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34 votes
1 answer
5k views

Freyd-Mitchell's embedding theorem

Freyd–Mitchell's embedding theorem states that: if $A$ is a small abelian category, then there exists a ring R and a full, faithful and exact functor $F\colon A \to R\text{-}\mathrm{Mod}$. I have been ...
Bruno Stonek's user avatar
  • 3,004
32 votes
7 answers
4k views

"Sums-compact" objects = f.g. objects in categories of modules?

Hello, Let us call an object of an additive category sumpact (contraction of "sums" and "compact") if taking $Hom$ from it (considered as functor from the category to $Ab$) commutes with coproducts. ...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 5,562
28 votes
0 answers
527 views

What algebraic structure characterizes all natural operations between differential operators and differential forms?

On a smooth manifold $M$ one can define various algebraic structures, natural with respect to diffeomorphisms: the differential graded-commutative algebra $\Omega(M)$ of differential forms on $M$; ...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
24 votes
1 answer
2k views

Sums of injective modules, products of projective modules?

Under what assumptions on a noncommutative ring R does a countable direct sum of injective left R-modules necessarily have a finite injective dimension? Analogously, under what assumptions on R does a ...
Leonid Positselski's user avatar
22 votes
1 answer
531 views

Interpretations for higher Tor functors

Let's work in the category $R$-${\sf mod}$, for concreteness. I know that one can see the modules ${\rm Ext}^n_R(M,N)$ as modules of equivalence classes of $n$-extensions of $M$ by $N$ (Yoneda ...
Ivo Terek's user avatar
  • 1,163
21 votes
2 answers
4k views

intuition for hochschild homology

According to this post Intuition for group homology, I wonder what is the intuition for Hochschild homology. The Hochschild homology is defined as the homology of this complex chain. Given a ...
Zbigniew's user avatar
  • 416
20 votes
3 answers
2k views

Can a module be an extension in two really different ways?

(Edit: I've realized that there was an error in my reasoning when I was convincing myself that these two formulations are equivalent. Hailong has given a beautiful affirmative answer to my first ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
19 votes
3 answers
13k views

Künneth formula for cohomology

$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}$Is there an algebraic Künneth formula for cohomology? More precisely assume $A_{*}, B_{*}$ are chain complexes of free $R$-modules ($R$ is a $PID$) and $M, N$ are $R$-...
Axel's user avatar
  • 1,357
17 votes
3 answers
2k views

Characterising categories of vector spaces

Consider the category $FdVect_k$ of finite dimensional $k$-vector spaces, for some given field. It is abelian, semisimple, in that each object is a finite sum of simple objects (of which there is only ...
David Roberts's user avatar
  • 35.4k
15 votes
2 answers
2k views

When is bar-cobar duality an equivalence?

Let $A$ be an augmented differential graded algebra over a field $k$. I will write $BA$ for its bar construction (whose homology is $Tor^A(k, k)$). This is a co-augmented differential graded ...
Craig Westerland's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
516 views

Non isomorphic two term complexes with isomorphic kernel, image and cokernel

Let $R$ be a ring. Can we have two $R$-module maps $A, B: R^n \to R^m$ such that $\mathrm{Ker}(A) \cong \mathrm{Ker}(B)$, $\mathrm{Im}(A) \cong \mathrm{Im}(B)$ and $\mathrm{CoKer}(A) \cong \mathrm{...
David E Speyer's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Countable Hom/Ext implies finitely generated

Today I learned this interesting fact from Jerry Kaminker: If $A$ is an abelian group such that $\mathrm{Hom}(A,\mathbb{Z})$ and $\mathrm{Ext}(A,\mathbb{Z})$ are both countably generated, then in fact ...
Greg Kuperberg's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
770 views

Global homological dimension of group rings

In all that follows, let $k$ be a field and $G$ be a finite group. It is well-known that the order of $G$ is invertible in $k$ iff the group ring $k[G]$ is semisimple, which is equivalent, inter alia, ...
Gro-Tsen's user avatar
  • 32.4k
14 votes
1 answer
699 views

Who introduced the abstract definition of a DGA?

Differential graded algebras, or DGAs, are a basic object of study in many areas of modern mathematics. While they were present (implicitly at least) since the start of modern differential geometry, I ...
Bas Winkelman's user avatar
13 votes
4 answers
3k views

What is a "block" in an abelian category?

In the literature and in some posts here, there has been variation in the undefined use of the term "block" for a category of modules over a ring, or more abstractly an abelian category (all of which ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
5k views

What are tame and wild hereditary algebras?

What are tame and wild hereditary algebras? Are they related to hereditary rings? (Those are rings for which every left (resp. right) ideal is projective, equivalently, for which every left (resp. ...
Jose Brox's user avatar
  • 2,992
13 votes
1 answer
669 views

Is a "smooth" finite-dimensional algebra separable modulo its radical?

Let $k$ be a field, and let us write the "unadorned" tensor $\otimes$ in place of $\otimes_k$. For a unital finite-dimensional $k$-algebra $A$, let $A^e = A \otimes A^{op}$ denote the enveloping ...
Manny Reyes's user avatar
  • 5,407
12 votes
1 answer
922 views

Does this algebra have finite global dimension ? (Human vs computer)

Usually computers can calculate the global dimension of a finite dimensional quiver algebra much faster than humans. But in this case a high end computer (calculating for 3 weeks) was not able to ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
12 votes
0 answers
533 views

Does there exist a Noetherian ring of finite injective dimension but higher Krull dimension?

Definition: a (not necessarily commutative) left and right Noetherian ring $R$ is said to be Auslander-Gorenstein if (i) $R$ has finite left and right injective dimension (in which case it turns out ...
Christopher's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Motivation behind the definition of hochschild cohomology

For an associative algebra $A$ one can define the Hochschild cohomology of $A$ as $ HH^n(A,A):= Hom_{\mathcal{D}(A^{op} \otimes A)}(A, [n]A)$ (this definition also works for the graded and dg cases as ...
Anette's user avatar
  • 595
11 votes
0 answers
841 views

Is "Determinant" a Hochschild coboundary?

Assume that $n>2$. Is there an associative unital algebra structure on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$ such that $D$, the determinant as a $n-\text{form} $ on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$, would be a Hochschild ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
10 votes
3 answers
1k views

Dual of a bimodule

For a noncommutative ring $R$, and an $R$-$R$-bimodule $B$, is there a "correct/natural" notion of a dual bimodule? I am interested, really, when $B$ is projective as a left $R$-module. Note: ...
Fofi Konstantopoulou's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is there a way to define a prime ideal object via diagrams in the category of rings?

I like to think in terms of commutative diagrams rather than referring to elements. So to me a group is really a group object, i.e. an object with some maps satisfying certain commutative diagrams. ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Equivalent descriptions of Coherent Groups

Attending a series of lectures, I have recently been exposed to the notion of Coherent groups, defined as following: Def: A group $G$ is called Coherent if every finitely generated subgroup $H$ of $G$...
Kaveh's user avatar
  • 493
10 votes
1 answer
307 views

Rings where all indecomposable projective modules are finitely generated

Let $X$ be the class of (unital, associative and not necessarily commutative) rings $R$ where every indecomposable projective $R$-module is finitely generated. Question 1: Is there a nice equivalent ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Poincaré duality for (co)homology of Lie algebras?

Let $R$ be a commutative ring and $\mathfrak{g}$ a Lie $R$-algebra that has an $R$-module basis with $n$ elements. In Algebra, Geometry, and Software Systems by Joswig & Takayama on p.200, it ...
Leo's user avatar
  • 1,589
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Global dimensions of non-commutative rings

This is related to my previous question: When is a quantum affine space $\mathbb{A}^{n}$ Calabi-Yau? I now would like to know the global dimension of the ring $R=\mathbb{C}\langle x_1,\dots,x_n\rangle/...
user2013's user avatar
  • 1,663
9 votes
1 answer
236 views

Formal smoothness of path algebras and connections

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic zero and $A = kQ$ the path algebra associated with a quiver $Q$. The algebra $A$ is said to be formally smooth over $k$ if $$ \Omega^1_kA = \operatorname{Ker}(\...
Qwert Otto's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
622 views

Is there any transitivity for separable algebras?

If $R$ is a commutative ring (with $1$), then an $R$-algebra $A$ is said to be separable if $A$ is projective as an $A$-$A$-bimodule. (The notion of an "$A$-$A$-bimodule" includes the requirement that ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Extensions of an infinite product of copies of Z by Z

The question is simple: Let $P$ be an infinite direct product of copies of $\mathbb Z$. Do there exist any nontrivial extensions $$0 \to \mathbb Z \to E \to P \to 0$$ in the category of commutative ...
Xandi Tuni's user avatar
  • 4,015
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

When does the homological dimension of a tensor product equal the sum of dimensions?

The notion of dimension I prefer most is right global dimension, but the question can also be asked for other notions (e.g. weak dimension, injective dimension, Krull dimension). Letting $d$ be ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
9 votes
0 answers
365 views

A characterisation of symmetric algebras using Hochschild (co)homology

A finite dimensional (connected if needed) $K$-algebra $A$ over a field $K$ is called symmetric when $A \cong Hom_K(A,K)$ as $A$-bimodules. Symmetric algebras are Frobenius algebras and include for ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Algebra Counterexample Request: Linear Quotients

A result of Herzog, Hibi, and Zheng in "Monomial ideals whose powers have a linear resolution" states that: Theorem: Let $I\subseteq\Bbbk[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ be a monomial ideal generated in degree 2. ...
Gwyn Whieldon's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Algebraic Morse theory

In 2005, prof. Emil Skoldberg developed a theory, similar to Forman's Discrete Morse Theory, but suited for arbitrary based chain complexes, in his Morse Theory from an algebraic viewpoint. I'm going ...
Leo's user avatar
  • 1,589
8 votes
1 answer
346 views

If a faithfully flat extension of dg/A_$\infty$-algebra is formal, is the original algebra formal (over positive characteristic)?

Proposition 6.2 of Formality of DG algebras (after Kaledin) by Lunts reads (with a few additions to clarify notation): Let $k$ be a field of characteristic 0. Let $A$ be an $A_\infty$ algebra ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
8 votes
0 answers
313 views

Fractal homological algebra

The usual definition of a chain complex requires for the indices to be integer numbers. However, taking inspiration from the theory of Hausdorff dimension, one can think of 'fractal' chain complexes (...
gm01's user avatar
  • 327
8 votes
0 answers
4k views

Kunneth spectral sequence

In Rotman's Homological Algebra, 1st edition, there is written: Is every detail of 11.31-11.35 correct? Isn't the spectral sequence in 11.35 1st quadrant and not 3rd quadrant? Do 11.34-35 also hold ...
Leo's user avatar
  • 1,589
8 votes
0 answers
234 views

Depth for non-commutative rings

The depth of a ring or module is one of the most basic invariants in commutative ring theory. Q1: Is there also a powerful notion of depth for non-commutative rings ? By a search in mathscinet, I ...
Ralph's user avatar
  • 16.2k
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

A question on curved algebras, papers by Positselski and E. Segal

I am trying to understand something about curved dg algebras as studied by Positselski, E. Segal. These come up in mirror symmetry and when one wants to study Kozsul duality for algebras that are more ...
Daniel Pomerleano's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
592 views

Example of a ring where every module of finite projective dimension is free?

I'm interested in seeing an example of a ring which is not self-injective where every module admitting a finite projective resolution is free, or at least projective. Note that self-injectivity says ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
  • 63.9k
7 votes
1 answer
624 views

$\mathbb{Z}$-graded algebras and tensor products

Let $A = \bigoplus_{k \in \mathbb{Z}} A_k$ be a not necessarily commutative $\mathbb{Z}$-graded unital algebra over a field $\mathbb{K}$, and assume that it is strongly graded: $$ A_kA_l = A_{k+l}. $$ ...
Piet Bongers's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
370 views

Gorenstein symmetric conjecture for arbitrary rings

The Gorenstein symmetric conjecture states that for Artin algebras $A$ one has the the regular module has finite injective dimension as a right module if and only if it has finite injective dimension ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
7 votes
2 answers
747 views

Ostensibly different products on Ext-groups

The following is presumably not the greatest generality in which this question makes sense. Given a ring $k$, graded-commutative if it helps, and a Hopf-algebra $A$ over $k$, there is a Yoneda ...
Ben Williams's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
408 views

Homological dimensions of rings of smooth functions

What is the global dimension of the algebra $C^\infty\mathbb R$ of smooth functions $\mathbb R\to\mathbb R$? What is the global dimension of the algebra $(C^\infty\mathbb R)_0$ of germs of smooth ...
igorf's user avatar
  • 700
7 votes
1 answer
246 views

Rings in which every module has an injective image

Consider the class of rings $R$ with identity such that any left $R$-module has a non-zero injective homomorphic image. Any such ring is clearly a left V-ring. Is it true that any such ring must be ...
user40768's user avatar
  • 157
7 votes
1 answer
398 views

Why can't one modify Kaplansky's proof to conclude that every projective module is a direct sum of its finitely generated projetive submodules?

Due to the examples given in the answer to this question, I know that the conclusion is of course incorrect. But by reading Kaplansky's proof of theorem 1 in this paper and replacing every occurrence ...
Hua Wang's user avatar
  • 960
7 votes
1 answer
909 views

Algebra structure $Tor(A,A)$

This is a question i asked on math.stackexchange but i didn't get any answer. Let $A$ be algebra over commutative ring $k$ and $P_{\bullet}=(P_i,d_i)\rightarrow A$, $k$ projective resolution. Then we ...
user35861's user avatar
  • 173
7 votes
2 answers
484 views

Using Dunwoody's results on cohomological dimension to learn about a von Neumann regular group ring

Just recently I've stumbled across Warren Dicks' book Groups, trees and projective modules (1980) and I was pretty stunned. I know nothing of group cohomology, but I gather the "tree" ...
rschwieb's user avatar
  • 1,507
7 votes
1 answer
288 views

Skew differential graded algebra

A sigma, or skew, derivation is a natural generalisation of the notion of derivation depending on an algebra automorphism $\sigma$ which when equal to $id = \sigma$ reduces to the usual notion of a ...
Jake Wetlock's user avatar
  • 1,144
7 votes
1 answer
555 views

Quadratic algebras, quadratic operads, quadratic categories and quantum cohomology

Motivated by the quantisation of the symmetric laws in physics, the category of quadratic algebras has been endowed with two tensor products by Manin in his Montreal lectures notes. These products ...
Tsemo Aristide's user avatar

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