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-3 votes
0 answers
71 views

Is the upper bound on $H_{1}$ a decreasing function of the proportion of critical zeros of Zeta?

This question stems from https://arxiv.org/abs/2411.19762 and the numerical observation that the best unconditional upper bound for $H_{1}:=\lim\inf_{n\to\infty}p_{n+1}-p_{n}$, namely $H_{1}^{\flat}=...
Sylvain JULIEN's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
170 views

An evaluation of the second Chebyshev function

Let $$ \begin{align} \Lambda (n) & &\text{the Von Mangoldt function,}\\ \psi(x)&:=\sum_{n=1}^{[x]}\Lambda (n)&\text{the econd Chebyshev function,}\\ T(x)&:=\sum_{n=1}^{[x]}\log(n). ...
George's user avatar
  • 328
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

On the error term of the Riemann explicit formula

Let: $\rho$ be a non-trivial zero of the Riemann zeta function, $\Lambda$ be the von-Mangoldt function and $\psi(x) =\sum_{n \leq x} \Lambda(n)$. What is the best known upper bound for $$f(x, T) := \...
Q_p's user avatar
  • 1,019
0 votes
0 answers
352 views

On a Duality between Riemann-weil explicit formula and Abel- Plana summation of trigonometric prime counting function:

Consider the analytic function $g(x)$ Now define $f(x)=g(x)\frac{\sin^2\left(\frac{π\Gamma(x)}{2x}\right)}{\cos^2\left(\frac{π}{2x}\right)}$ Such that $|f(x+it)|=o(e^{2πt})$ uniformly for every $x$...
TPC's user avatar
  • 790
2 votes
0 answers
238 views

Possible regularisation for sum of function of primes

Consider the following sum of function of primes: $$-\sum_{p}\ln\left( 1 - \frac{1}{(ep)^{1/2}} \right){\ln(p)}$$ Here $p$ runs through all primes and $e$ is Euler's constant. We can see that the sum ...
Zaza's user avatar
  • 149
1 vote
0 answers
155 views

Function involving argument of the Riemann zeta function

When $t$ is an ordinate of a zero of Riemann zeta function, we define \begin{equation} f(t):=\frac{t}{2\pi}\log\left(\frac{t}{2\pi e}\right)+S(t)-\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{48 \pi t}+\frac{7}{5760 t^3}+...
Steve's user avatar
  • 19
0 votes
0 answers
169 views

On $\sum_{\rho\in D} \text{dist}(\rho)=\frac{1}{2\pi i} \int_{\partial{D}}\log \zeta(s)\ ds$

Let $D$ denote a closed two dimensional figure as: $D=2+iT\to 2\to 2-\delta\to 2-\delta+i(T-\delta)\to \frac{1}{2}+\epsilon+i(T-\delta)\to\frac{1}{2}+\epsilon\to\frac{1}{2}-\epsilon\to \frac{1}{2}-\...
Honor's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
482 views

Explicit formula for zeta function with special type of weight

Consider the following line of thinking: $$\pi(x) = \operatorname{R}(x) - \sum_{\rho}\operatorname{R}(x^{\rho}) - \frac1{\ln x} + \frac1\pi \arctan \frac\pi{\ln x} $$ Here, $\operatorname{R}(x) = \...
TPC's user avatar
  • 790
-1 votes
1 answer
250 views

Significance of $N_0(T+1)-N_0(T)\sim \frac{1}{2\pi}\log \frac{T}{2\pi}$

Let $N(T)$ be the number of zeros of Riemann zeta function upto height $T$ in the critical strip and $N_0(T)$ be the number of zeros on the critical line. What will be the significance of proving ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

How could this difference in series of power of zeros associated to counting integers and counting primes be explained?

Introduction: In this 1992 paper, J.B. Keiper (an amazing person, who tragically died way too young), derives several power series expansions of the Riemann $\xi$-function that involve infinite sums ...
Agno's user avatar
  • 4,169
2 votes
1 answer
672 views

Analytic continuation and convergence of a Riemann zeta related function

The functions in question are $$L(s)=\sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{\lambda(k)}{k^s}=\frac{\zeta(2s)}{\zeta(s)} \mbox{ and } L^*(s)=\frac{1}{2}\sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{\lambda(k)+(-1)^{k+1}}{k^s}=\frac{L(s)+\...
Vincent Granville's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
313 views

Proving that the Riemann zeta function is zero free on Re=1 using the prime number theorem

Is $\frac{-\zeta'(s)}{\zeta(s)}+\frac{-s}{s-1}$ an analytic continuation, holomorphic for $Re\ s > 0,\ s\neq 1$, of $f(s)=s\int_{1}^{\infty}\frac{\psi(x)-x}{x^{s+1}}\mathrm{d}x$? If so: Let $s_{0}$ ...
Juu's user avatar
  • 129
18 votes
1 answer
677 views

Could computing the next prime in a finite Euler product be made rigorous?

It is well known that: $$\zeta(s):=\prod_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{1}{1-p_n^{-s}} \qquad \Re(s) \gt 1$$ with $p_n =$ the $n$-th prime. It also known that: $$\zeta(2n):= \frac{(-1)^{n+1} B_{2n}(2\pi)^{2n}}{...
Agno's user avatar
  • 4,169
2 votes
0 answers
537 views

Explicit formula for $n$th prime in terms of Riemann zeros:

We all know there exists an explicit Formula for prime counting function in terms of Riemann zeros. I'm wondering if similar formula exists for $n$th prime in terms of Riemann zeros? Or any other ...
bambi's user avatar
  • 375
5 votes
0 answers
137 views

Is finding positive integer solutions of $\zeta(a/b) = c$ equivalent to deciding the rationality of $\gamma$?

This question requires little bit of explanation of the background hence it is a bit lengthy. Note: The question was initially posted in MSE but did not get answers hence posting in MO. For every ...
Nilotpal Kanti Sinha's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
726 views

What is easier to find, the next prime number or next zero of zeta function?

I mean at a fairly large height. At what height does the difficulty, change sign? Let us give the number of the prime numbers, with 5 decimals accurate. (When we use the zeros of zeta function ...
Dimitris Valianatos's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
412 views

Robin's inequality and the zeros of the Riemann zeta function

Robin showed that if $a\in(1/2, 1]$ is the supremum of the real parts of the zeros of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$, then $f(x)=\Omega_{\pm} (x^{-b})$, where $b$ is some number on $(a-1/2, 1/2],...
Q_p's user avatar
  • 1,019
3 votes
0 answers
171 views

Estimating integral of product of terms $\cos(t\log p)$

I would like to prove the following proposition from A. Harper's paper "Sharp conditional upper bound for moments of the Riemann Zeta Function" Proposition. Let $T$ be large and let $n=p_1^{\...
asd's user avatar
  • 199
1 vote
0 answers
188 views

Questions on Riemann's explicit formula

If we consider this version of the prime-counting function $$\pi_0(x) = \frac{1}{2} \lim_{h\to 0} (\pi(x+h) + \pi(x-h))$$ (with $\pi$ being the normal prime-counting function), then we can write $\...
tobias's user avatar
  • 749
2 votes
0 answers
147 views

Skewes' number and the ratio $\frac{\operatorname{li}(x^{1/2})}{\operatorname{li}(x)-\pi(x)}$

(A complementary post is here.) Given the prime counting function $\pi(x)$ and the logarithmic integral $\operatorname{li}(x)$, we have Table 1, $$\begin{array}{|c|l|} \hline x&\operatorname{li}...
Tito Piezas III's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
179 views

When does the function $F(x)=\frac{\operatorname{li}(x^{1/2})}{\operatorname{li}(x)-\pi(x)}$ reach $F(x) > 8$?

We know from Ramanujan and Riemann that, $$\pi(x) = \operatorname{li}(x) -\tfrac12\operatorname{li}(x^{1/2})-\tfrac13\operatorname{li}(x^{1/3})-\tfrac15\operatorname{li}(x^{1/5}) +\dots$$ with prime ...
Tito Piezas III's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
729 views

Could the complex zeros of Riemann zeta function be of the form $ s=0.5+ik$ with $k$ a positive integer? [closed]

I have checked in Andrew Odlyzko, Tables of zeros of the Riemann zeta function, to know if there is an example of zeros of Riemann zeta function with integer imaginary parts, but I don't see that. I ...
zeraoulia rafik's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
901 views

Does Littlewood's bound on $\zeta(1+it)$ extend to all the partial sums?

Littlewood established that $2e^{\gamma} \geq \limsup_{t \to \infty} |\zeta(1+it)| / \log{\log{t}} \geq e^{\gamma}$, the lower bound unconditionally and the upper bound on RH. It now seems to be ...
Vesselin Dimitrov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
139 views

Square integral of finite Euler product

Consider the finite Euler product $$ P(t) = \prod_{r=1}^R \left(1 + p_r^{i t} \right). $$ (Here $p_1, p_2, \dots$ are of course the primes.) Question: What is a good asymptotic upper bound for $$ \...
Kurisuto Asutora's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
287 views

Are there infinitely many zeros of $\chi(s)+ \dfrac{2^{s}- 2^{2s-1}}{2^{s}-1}$ on the critical line?

Take $\chi(s)= 2^s\,\pi^{s-1}\,\sin\left(\frac{\pi\,s}{2}\right)\,\Gamma(1-s)$, so that $\zeta(s)=\chi(s)\,\zeta(1-s)$. The zeros of $\chi(s)=-1$ and the non-trivial zeros $\rho$ of $\zeta(s)$, seem ...
Agno's user avatar
  • 4,169
3 votes
1 answer
730 views

what would be the consequences on the distribution of primes of $\Lambda=\infty$?

It is widely believed that the quantity $\Lambda:=\lim\sup\dfrac{t_{n+1}-t_{n}}{2\pi/\log t_{n}}$, where $t_{n}$ is the imaginary part of the $n$-th non-trivial zero on the critical line of the ...
Sylvain JULIEN's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
650 views

Conjectured relation between alternating Prime zeta series and Riemann zeta

Let $P(s)$ be the Prime zeta function. Numerical evidence suggests these identities: $$ \sum_{k=1}^\infty \frac{(-1)^{k}P(3k)}{k}=\log{\bigg(\frac{1}{945}\frac{\pi^6}{\zeta(3)}\bigg)}\qquad\quad (1)$...
joro's user avatar
  • 25.4k
10 votes
0 answers
740 views

Implications of divergence of $1/\zeta(s) $ at 1/2

$1/\zeta(s)=\sum_{n>0}\frac{\mu(n)}{n^s}$ where $\mu$ is the Moebius function. This series is known to converge for $s\ge 1$ and diverge for $s\le 1/2$. Its convergence is unknown if $1/2< s&...
Koushik's user avatar
  • 2,106
5 votes
1 answer
999 views

Generalization of Mertens' theorem

One classical Mertens' theorem tells us that $$\prod_{p \leq n} (1-\frac{1}{p})^{-1} = e^\gamma \log n + \mathcal{O}(1).$$ It is now very natural to ask, whether we have some good estimate to $$\prod_{...
tobias's user avatar
  • 397
34 votes
7 answers
8k views

Explicit formula for Riemann zeros counting function

I've often seen it stated (in vague terms) that there's a Fourier duality between the set of prime numbers and the set of nontrivial Riemann zeta zeros. Because there are various explicit formulae ...
user19727's user avatar
  • 371