All Questions
Tagged with motives ag.algebraic-geometry
46 questions
71
votes
1
answer
8k
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What is the relationship between motivic cohomology and the theory of motives?
I will begin by giving a rough sketch of my understanding of motives.
In many expositions about motives (for example, http://www.jmilne.org/math/xnotes/MOT102.pdf), the category of motives is defined ...
108
votes
7
answers
21k
views
What is the field with one element?
I've heard of this many times, but I don't know anything about it.
What I do know is that it is supposed to solve the problem of the fact that the final object in the category of schemes is one-...
24
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Are there "motivic" proofs of Weil conjectures in special cases?
This is a question meant as a first step to get into reading more on Weil conjectures and standard conjectures. It is known that the standard conjectures on vanishing of cycles would imply the Weil ...
35
votes
4
answers
8k
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What would a "moral" proof of the Weil Conjectures require?
At the very end of this 2006 interview (rm), Kontsevich says
"...many great theorems are originally proven but I think the proofs are not, kind of, "morally right." There should be better proofs......
34
votes
2
answers
6k
views
Derived Algebraic Geometry and Chow Rings/Chow Motives
I recently heard a talk about Chow motives and also read Milne's exposition on motives. If I understand it correctly, the naive definition of the Chow ring would be that it simply consists of all ...
32
votes
4
answers
3k
views
Spectrum of the Grothendieck ring of varieties
Here's a problem that may ultimately require just simple algebraic-geometry skills to be solved, or perhaps it's very deep and will never be solved at all. From the comments, some literature and my ...
31
votes
1
answer
4k
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For which varieties is the natural map from the Chow ring to integral cohomology an isomorphism?
My apologies if this question is too naive.
Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety. There is a natural map $A^{\bullet}(X) \to H^{2\bullet}(X)$ of graded rings from the Chow ring of $X$ to ...
29
votes
3
answers
2k
views
$\zeta(n)$ as a mixed Tate motive
I am trying to understand why there exists, for each $n \geq 2$, a mixed Tate motive $M$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ such that
$M \in Ext^1_{MT(\mathbb{Q})}(\mathbb{Q}(0), \mathbb{Q}(n))$
and $\zeta(n)$, ...
29
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Is there a higher Grothendieck ring of varieties?
Fix a field $k$. The Grothendieck ring $K_0(\mathrm{Var}_k)$ of varieties over $k$ is defined as the quotient of the free abelian group on isomorphism classes of algebraic varieties by the scissor ...
26
votes
1
answer
4k
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Voevodsky's counterexample to the existence of a motivic t-structure
I have been trying to unravel some of the known relationships between various ideas on mixed motives. I find the literature quite hard to follow -"from experts, for experts".
Voevodsky in "...
12
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Relation between motives and geometric Langlands
When working over a number field (or a function field over a finite field), one predicts that the Langlands program is related to the theory of motives over this field. There are several ways I have ...
10
votes
1
answer
2k
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How does the conjectural Langlands group fit into the Tannakian point of view?
I've read that one way to formulate the Langlands program is the following:
Let $\mathcal{L}_ {\mathbb{Q}}$ be the conjectural Langlands group. Then the category of semi-simple (continuous) ...
8
votes
2
answers
793
views
Some questions about the map $K_0(\text{Var})\to K_0(\text{Mot})$
Let $k$ be a field. The naive Grothendieck ring of varieties $K_0(\text{Var})$ is generated by isomorphism classes of varieties over $k$ with the scissors relation $[X]=[X-Y]+[Y]$ for $Y$ a closed ...
8
votes
1
answer
989
views
How to think about $\mathbf{Z}(n)_{\mathcal{M}}$
One definition of motivic cohomology for smooth schemes $X$ over a field, is via Friedlander-Suslin complexes.
A refresher (you may skip to the question at the bottom)
One defines
(1) $z_n(X,d) :=$...
6
votes
1
answer
406
views
Are exotic affine spaces motivic/whatever equivalent to affine space?
This question is inspired by this MO question; in turn by this MO; in turn by these MO, MO.
An exotic affine space is an affine variety $V$ whose $\mathbb{C}$-points are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^{...
3
votes
0
answers
154
views
Connecting Quillen functors between motivic homotopy categories (of different "types"): references?
For a perfect base field $k$ there exists the following collection of "motivic homotopy" categories related to it:
(a) the homotopy category of simplicial presheaves (from smooth $k$-varieties); here ...
141
votes
0
answers
13k
views
Grothendieck-Teichmüller conjecture
(1) In "Esquisse d'un programme", Grothendieck conjectures
Grothendieck-Teichmüller conjecture: the morphism
$$
G_{\mathbb{Q}} \longrightarrow Aut(\widehat{T})
$$
is an isomorphism.
Here $...
45
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Langlands in dimension 2: the Yoshida conjecture
Background:
One prominent part of the Langlands program is the conjecture that
all motives are automorphic.
It is of interest to consider special cases that are more precise, if less
sweeping. ...
42
votes
1
answer
6k
views
Progress on the standard conjectures on algebraic cycles
What's the current state of these conjectures?
Who is working on them?
In "Standard conjectures on algebraic cycles" Grothendieck says:
"They would form the basis of the so-called "theory of ...
42
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Are we better in computing integrals than mathematicians of 19th century?
When I started to learn mathematics, I was fascinating by legendary «Демидович»: problems in mathematical analysis. Fifteen years later, when I open chapters about integrals, I see a long list of ...
41
votes
4
answers
4k
views
Understanding the definition of the Lefschetz (pure effective) motive
For all those who are unlikely to have answers to my questions, I provide some
Background:
In some sense, pure motives are generalisations of smooth projective varieties. Every Weil cohomology ...
30
votes
1
answer
4k
views
Reasons for the use of Nisnevich topology in motivic homotopy theory
The objects of interest in motivic homotopy theory are "spaces"-which are simplicial sheaves of sets on the big Nisnevich site $Sm/k$ of smooth schemes of finite type over a field $k$. I understand ...
18
votes
1
answer
6k
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Deligne's proof of Ramanujan's conjecture
I am trying to understand Deligne's proof of the Ramanujan conjecture and more generally how one associates geometric objects (ultimately, motives) to modular forms.
As the first step, which I ...
17
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Why presheaves with transfer?
Presheaves with transfer are a main technical ingredient in Voevodsky's construction of his category of mixed motives. From the perspective of motivic homotopy theory, the only difference between SH ...
15
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Moduli space of motives vs moduli space of varieties
A (projective) abelian variety $A$ over the complex numbers is determined by $H^1(A,\mathbb{Z})$ together with its Hodge structure and polarization. This miracle means that one can parametrise ...
13
votes
1
answer
973
views
Which degree does a motivic Galois representation show up in?
Consider a representation $\rho: \operatorname{Gal} (\overline{\mathbb Q} | \mathbb Q ) \to GL_n ( \overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell)$ that is a subrepresentation of $H^i(X, \overline{\mathbb Q}_\ell (j))$ ...
12
votes
3
answers
2k
views
Motivic vs Deligne cohomology
Where can I find the construction of the cycle class map from motivic cohomology to Deligne cohomology of smooth projective varieties over the complex numbers?
It should be a construction by Bloch ...
12
votes
1
answer
608
views
Reference - motives of curves
There is a really interesting comment in this question that I was unable to find a reference...
Under the "Tate conjectures, then every motive belongs to the tensor category generated by motives of ...
12
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Mysterious quotes (at least for me)
I heard two quotes, one from Alain Connes and an other one from Orlov.
Alain Connes was talking about noncommutative geometry and he said the following:
" a noncommutative algebra creates its own ...
11
votes
1
answer
967
views
How to think about infinite generatedness of motivic cohomology
In this question I previously asked how to think about the motivic complex $\mathbf{Z}(1)_{\mathcal{M}}$, whose Zariski hypercohomology should morally be the "singular cohomology" $H^*((-)\wedge S^{2n}...
11
votes
2
answers
1k
views
The vanishing of $MGL^{2n+i,n}(X)$; do spectra of smooth projective varieties generate $SH_{l}$?
I have two questions related to the stable motivic homotopy categories of Morel-Voevodsky. The first is probably simple; I wonder what is known on the second one.
For the algebraic cobordism theory $...
11
votes
0
answers
2k
views
What are "fractional motives"?
Kirti Joshi's musings mention "fractional motives". Do you know what are they good for and what the current state of constructions is for them?
Edit: Further cases of "fractional motives" as ...
10
votes
1
answer
947
views
Derived version of equivalence between motives and representations of Motivic galois groups?
A slight variant $\tilde Mot_{num}(k,\mathbb{Q})$ of the category of pure motives $Mot_{num}(k,\mathbb{Q})$ is a Tannakian category equivalent to a category of representations of some algebraic group $...
8
votes
1
answer
813
views
Is Scholl construction of modular motives related to Deligne's construction of $\ell$-adic representations?
First of all, I need to declare my extreme ignorance on the topic of modular forms, so, please, does not assume that I know Deligne's construction in details.
In Motives for modular forms, Scholl ...
8
votes
1
answer
846
views
A Naive Question on Mixed Motives and Mixed Hodge Structures
As a physicist, I have some naive questions about mixed motives and its mixed Hodge structure (MHS) realization. Any references, comments, answers will be appreciated!
The category of mixed motives ...
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
motivic t-structure and realisations
Let $k$ be a field and $DM_k$ denote the triangulated category of geometric motives with $
\mathbb{Q}$ coeffients over $k$. Recall that there exists a motive functor $M: Var_k\rightarrow DM_k$, which ...
7
votes
1
answer
787
views
Special cases of the Kimura-O’Sullivan conjecture, i.e., examples of finite dimensional motives?
In this 2005 paper, Kimura introduces a notion of finite dimensionality for Chow motives, defined in terms of vanishing of high symmetric and wedge powers. Toward the end of his paper, he conjectures ...
7
votes
1
answer
433
views
Is $\operatorname{dim} H^1$ of an abelian variety the same for any Weil cohomology?
Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a field $k$ of dimension $g$, and $H$ be a Weil cohomology theory for smooth projective varieties over $k$ with characteristic $0$ coefficient field $E$.
Is it ...
6
votes
4
answers
2k
views
References - Voevodsky motives are the derived category of Nori motives?
First I would like to know if this has been worked out, and if the answer is affirmative I would like to know some references.
6
votes
0
answers
230
views
Nice references for injective model structures and Quillen functors between motivic homotopy categories
It seems that for the injective model structures for the categories simplicial presheaves and simplicial Nisnevich sheaves (on the category of smooth varieties over a perfect field $k$) there exist ...
5
votes
1
answer
450
views
Constructing groups of Type E7 with certain Tits Index
In a new survey on $E_8$, namely
Skip Garibaldi - E8 the most exceptional group
, the author gives an example (Example 8.4., page 15) on how to construct a group of type E8 with a prescribed Tits-...
5
votes
1
answer
468
views
Any "motive"(-like) theory which can catch that cusp $y^2=x^3$ (and similar) are non-trivial?
Consider cusp $y^2=x^3$ which can also be described as $k[z]~without~z$ , taking $x=z^3,y=z^2$.
Algebraically its $Spec$ is quite different from $k$. For example:
it has plenty non-trivial "line-...
4
votes
0
answers
265
views
Explicit linear object underlying $l$-adic cohomology for almost all $l$
If you are working with closed manifolds you can consider cohomology with any coefficients you like but ultimately everything is determined by the singular cohomology with $\mathbb{Z}$-coefficients.
...
3
votes
1
answer
438
views
Virtual Lefschetz motive
Hi there,
I have a question which popped up while reading papers on motives.
Let $V_k$ be the category of (projective) k-varieties, and let $K_0(V_k)$ be the Grothendieck ring of $V_k$; then $\...
2
votes
0
answers
261
views
Codimension restrictions on intersections
This is a question I stumbled across earlier this week. I see a similar one has been asked here.
Suppose I have a smooth quasi projective variety $X$ over a field $K$, and I call $\text{Chow}^r(X\...
2
votes
1
answer
589
views
Are finite correspondances flat?
In Voevodsky&Mazza&Weibel's book on motivic cohomology they define "an elementary correspondance from X (Smooth connected scheme over $k$) to Y (separated scheme over $k$) as an irreducible ...