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Questions tagged [class-field-theory]

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Valuation topology vs modified valuation topology

Let $K$ be a field with valuation $v:K\to G\cup\{\infty\}$ where $G$ is an ordered abelian group. In section 7.62 of the book "Foundations of analysis over surreal number fields." Vol. 141. Elsevier, ...
Chilote's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
898 views

p-adic expansion for elements in algebraic closure of p-adic numbers

In the following I will describe a proposal for the p-adic expansion of the elements of the algebraic closure $\overline{\mathbb{Q}_p}$ of $\mathbb{Q}_p$. My question is if this "conjecture" has been ...
Chilote's user avatar
  • 596
5 votes
1 answer
362 views

Ray class groups through binary quadratic forms

(Cross-posted from https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/2029407/ray-class-groups-through-binary-quadratic-forms) If $d$ is the discriminant of a quadratic number field, then the primitive classes ...
Barry's user avatar
  • 1,521
47 votes
1 answer
3k views

A three-line proof of global class field theory?

There is an idea (I think originally due to Tate) that class field theory is fundamentally a consequence of Pontrjagin duality and Hilbert Theorem 90. I'm curious whether this can phrased using modern ...
Dmitry Vaintrob's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
206 views

Real field of definition of an abelian variety of CM-type?

Question 0. Can a field of definitions (without automorphisms) of an (almost arbitrary) abelian variety of CM-type, originally defined over ${\mathbb{C}}$, be chosen to be a totally real number ...
Mikhail Borovoi's user avatar
23 votes
1 answer
2k views

Any open Langlands Conjectures for GL_1?

Are there any general conjectures/properties (in the Langlands Program) for automorphic representations of $GL_n$ which are still open for $n=1$?
Eins Null's user avatar
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7 votes
4 answers
608 views

Is cohomology of groups all about $H^{i}: -2\leq i\leq 2$?

I am reading Class field theory - Bonn Lectures by Neukirch. Given a $G$ module $A$ he defines Cohomology groups $H^i(G,A) : i\in \mathbb{Z}$ by considering some complete resolution of $G$ modules ...
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7 votes
1 answer
389 views

Existence of imaginary quadratic fields of class numbers coprime to $p$ with prescribed splitting behaviour of $p$

Let $x\in\{\text{totally ramified, inert, totally split}\}.$ If $p\geq 5$ is a prime, are there infinitely many imaginary quadratic fields $K=\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-d})$ of class number coprime to $p$ so ...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
823 views

Does complex multiplication for higher dimensional abelian varieties give some generalization of class field theory?

I am currently learning some aspects of the theory of complex multiplication for elliptic curves, and the relationship with class field theory. As I understand it, there is a very special class of ...
dorebell's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
87 views

Rank growth in ray class fields of primes that are inert in an imaginary quadratic extension

If $K=\mathbb{Q}[\sqrt{-d}]$, $E$ is an elliptic curve and $\operatorname{rank}(E(K))=\operatorname{rank}(E(\mathbb{Q}))$, are there infinitely many primes $l$ of $\mathbb{Q}$ so that: (1.) $\...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
24 votes
1 answer
3k views

On the history of the Artin Reciprocity Law

At the beginning of Milne's notes on class field theory, he has a quote by Emil Artin (as recalled by Mattuck in Recountings: Conversations with MIT mathematicians): I will tell you a story about ...
Asvin's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
166 views

Relative Leopoldt defect

Let F be a totally real number field such that the Leopoldt conjecture holds at a prime number $p$ and $M$ be a quadratic totally real extension of $F$. Is there a bound of the Leopoldt defect of $M$ ...
Adel BETINA's user avatar
  • 1,066
8 votes
1 answer
588 views

Globalizing local field extensions with controlled ramification

Let $K_1/k_1, \ldots, K_r/k_r$ be "separable cyclic" extensions of degree $n$ where each $k_i$ is a local field of characteristic 0 (archimedean or not). By separable cyclic of degree $n$, I mean the ...
Kimball's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
326 views

Connected-étale sequence for ordinary CM elliptic curves

Let $E/k$ be an elliptic curve over algebraically closed field of characteristic $p$ with CM, for simplicity, by the maximal order of a quadratic imaginary field $K/\mathbb{Q}$. Suppose that $p$ is ...
Bear's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
146 views

Class field theory, Ideles class

Let $H$ be a totally complex Galois extension of $\mathbb{Q}$ and $g:G_H \rightarrow \bar{\mathbb{Q}}_p$ be a continuous morphism. By class field thoery we have $\mathrm{Hom}(G_H, \bar{\mathbb{Q}}_p)\...
Adel BETINA's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
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The Galois side of the Norm map

Let $K$ be an abelian extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. We know that $[x, K]|_{\mathrm{Gal}{\mathbb{Q}^{ab}}}=[\mathrm{N}^{K}_{\mathbb{Q}} x, \mathbb{Q}]$ where $[x, F]$ is the Artin reciprocity map. Given a ...
Watson Ladd's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
308 views

Complex multiplication and ray class fields

This question is mainly referring to the proof of Theorem 5.6, Chapter 2 of Silverman's "Advanced Topics in the AEC". Basically, let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field, and $E$ be an elliptic curve ...
ReHsu's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
526 views

A prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ decomposes in $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_{24})/\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-6})$ iff it is generated by $\alpha\in1+2\Bbb{Z}[\sqrt{-6}]$

For a nonzero prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ of $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{-6}]$ which does not divide $2$, does $\mathfrak{p}$ decompose completely in the extension $\mathbb{Q}(\zeta_{24})/\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-6})$ ...
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36 votes
1 answer
3k views

Artin reciprocity $\implies $ Cubic reciprocity

I asked this on math.SE a few days ago with no reply, so I'm reposting it here. Hope this is not considered too elementary for MO (feel free to close if so). I'm trying to understand the proof of ...
Evan Chen's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
208 views

extending $p$-adic character of the local intertia to the absolute Galois group

Suppose I have a number field $F$, and a finite place $v$ of $F$. Let $E$ be finite extension of $F_v$. I start with a continuous morphism $$ \chi \colon O_{F_v}^\times \to E^\times. $$ where $O_{F_v}$...
mnr's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
798 views

Are the abelian absolute Galois groups of these local fields isomorphic?

For a field $F$ we denote by $F^{\mathrm{ab}}$ the compositum of all finite Galois abelian extensions of $F$. Is $\mathrm{Gal}(\mathbb{Q}_2(\sqrt[8]{3})^{\mathrm{ab}}/\mathbb{Q}_2(\sqrt[8]{3})) \...
Pablo's user avatar
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12 votes
1 answer
565 views

Parametrizing all cyclic extensions of the rational numbers of degree 5

Is there a polynomial $f(T,X) \in \mathbb{Q}(T)[X]$ in the indeterminate $X$ over the field $\mathbb{Q}(T)$ with $\mathrm{Gal}(f/\mathbb{Q}(T)) \cong \mathbb{Z}/5\mathbb{Z}$ such that for every Galois ...
Pablo's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
293 views

Iwasawa theory, $\mathbb{Z}_p^{2}$-extension, Greenberg module

Take $H\subset \bar{\mathbb{Q}}$ be a quartic imaginary number field such that $\operatorname{Gal}(H/\mathbb{Q})=\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$. Denote by $F$ the quadratic real subfield of $H$ and ...
Adel BETINA's user avatar
  • 1,066
5 votes
1 answer
697 views

Why is Kronecker's Jugendtraum only for abelian extensions?

Why is Kronecker's Jugendtraum only for abelian and not for more general extensions of number fields? Wikipedia, Hilbert's Twelfth Problem.
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0 answers
144 views

Cubic modular equations solutions when decomposition field is not a HCF

I was interested in counting (and more generally having somehow an interesting expression) the numbers of solution of cubic equations modulo a prime $p$. So here are my thoughts. Let take a cubic ...
user70925's user avatar
  • 313
10 votes
1 answer
449 views

What are "Artin fractions"?

The German Wikipedia entry for Ernst Witt https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernst_Witt has a photo of his grave in Hamburg. The bottom part has a visible text "Artin Brueche" (Artin fractions) but the ...
Andrew Ranicki's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
804 views

Unramified extensions of quadratic fields

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be quadratic and let $L/K$ be an (everywhere) unramified Galois extension. If $L/K$ is abelian, then one can show that $L/\mathbb{Q}$ is Galois (eg see here). Is $L/\mathbb{Q}$ ...
Jonah's user avatar
  • 171
4 votes
1 answer
474 views

Is the localization of the maximal abelian extension still a maximal abelian extension?

Let $K$ be a number field and consider the maximal abelian extension $K^{ab}$ of $K.$ For a finite prime $p,$ letting $K_p$ be the completion of $K$ at $p,$ we have an extension $K_p \subset K_p K^{...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
203 views

Class field theory for $p$-groups.

I accidentally posted this question to math.stackexchange but think that it is more appropriate here (if not, please say so!): This question is from Neukirch's book "Algebraic number theory," page ...
RiemannRock's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
224 views

On a theorem of Dwork and totally ramified extensions

Suppose that $K \subset L$ is a totally abelian ramified extension of local fields. Let $\pi_L$ be a prime element of $L^*.$ $F \in Gal(\tilde{L}/L)$ is the Frobenius, where $\tilde{L}$ is the maximal ...
RiemannRock's user avatar
42 votes
2 answers
5k views

Motivating Lubin-Tate theory

The Lubin-Tate theory gives an amazingly clean and streamlined way of constructing the subfield (usually denoted) $F_\pi\subset F^\mathrm{ab}$ for a local field $F$ fixed by the Artin map associated ...
Stiofán Fordham's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Relationship between the conductor of an order and the conductor of a number field extension

What is the relationship between the conductor $\mathfrak{f}_{\mathcal{o}}$ of an order $\mathcal{o}\subset \mathcal{O}_K$ and the conductor $\mathfrak{f}_{L/K}$ of a field extension in the classical ...
peterx's user avatar
  • 693
2 votes
0 answers
234 views

Quasi-algebraically closed field

Is there a field that is $C_{3/2}$ but not $C_1$?
user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
777 views

comparison of completion and Henselization in class field theory

Given a ring $R$ with maximal ideal $\mathfrak{m}$, we can form the localization $R_\mathfrak{m}$, the completion $\hat{R}_\mathfrak{m}$ or the Henselization $\hat{R}^h_\mathfrak{m}$ of $R$ with ...
PrimeRibeyeDeal's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
184 views

For $K/E$ a number fields extension and $F/E$ a finite Galois extension, how is the ramification in $F\cdot K/K$ related to the one in $F/E$?

Studying class field theory, I have come across the following Proposition: Proposition. Let $K/E$ be an extension of number fields so that there is no nontrivial unramified subextension $F/E$ with $...
Jake Haider's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
102 views

Meromorphic functions on $U^2 = T^3 + 1$, cokernel of $O_S \to F_\infty/O_\infty$ [closed]

See here. Crossposted from math.stackexchange since there's no good answer despite $>$ 20 upvotes. Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $\neq 2$, and consider the quadratic extension $F$ of $k(T)$ ...
user241357's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
332 views

Finite-index subgroups of the ideles

Let $k$ be a number field and denote by $J_k$ the idele group of $k$. Recall that the finite-index open subgroups of $J_k$ which contain $k^*$ are very important in class field theory. My question ...
Daniel Loughran's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
215 views

Computation of Hilbert symbol of order 4

We have explicit expressions for the quadratic Hilbert symbol over $\mathbb Q$, for example $\left(\dfrac{x,y}2\right)_2=(-1)^{\frac{x-1}2\frac{y-1}2} (x,y\ne2)$. Are similar expressions known for the ...
user76103's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
301 views

Can we prove the uniqueness of the local Artin map by using mostly global class field theory?

Let $l/k$ be a finite abelian extension of $p$-adic fields. There is a well defined local Artin map $k^{\ast} \rightarrow Gal(l/k)$ with kernel $N_{l/k}(l^{\ast})$. Let's suppose that we have only ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
6 votes
0 answers
221 views

Furtwangler's Principal ideal theorem in number fields

Does anyone know a simple proof, using cohomological method of the fact that the verlagerung from a finite group G. to its commutator subgroup G', i.e. $$G/G'->(G')^{ab}$$ vanishes? The simplest ...
Eran's user avatar
  • 61
2 votes
0 answers
143 views

$K^{ur}K^{\pi} = L$

Let $K$ be a $p$-adic field, and $L$ an infinite abelian extension of $K$ containing $K^{ur}$. Let $\Phi: K^{\ast} \rightarrow Gal(L/K)$ be the local Artin map. Let $\pi$ be a uniformizer for $K$, ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
4 votes
0 answers
190 views

Is $K^{ur} K^{\pi} = L$?

Let $L/K$ be a finite extension of $p$-adic fields, $\pi$ a uniformizer of $K$, $\theta = (-, L/K)$ the local Artin map $K^{\ast} \rightarrow Gal(L/K)$, $E$ be maximal unramified extension of $K$ ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
7 votes
0 answers
128 views

Minimal Discriminants

Let $D_n$ be the minimal absolute value of the discriminants of number fields with degree $n$. Arnold Scholz conjectured in 1936 that $D_{397} > D_{400}$, which is, of course, still open (Scholz ...
Franz Lemmermeyer's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
121 views

Explicit extensions for Heisenberg groups

Let $G$ be the $p$-adic Heisenberg group $\begin{pmatrix} 1&\mathbb Z_p&\mathbb Z_p\\&1&\mathbb Z_p\\&&1\end{pmatrix}$. Is it possible to write an explicit extension $K/k$, ...
user119481's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Quickest and/or most elementary proof of "principal iff splits completely"?

Let $L$ be the Hilbert class field of a number field $K$, and let $\mathfrak{p}$ be a prime ideal of $K$. Then $\mathfrak{p}$ splits completely in $L$ if and only if $\mathfrak{p}$ is a principal ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
87 views

Which properties determine the uniqueness of the local Artin map?

Any abelian extension of local fields can be realized as the completion of a global abelian extension. So let $L/K$ be abelian, $w/v$ an extension of places. From the global Artin map on ideles we ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
2 votes
0 answers
241 views

Reference request: Cohomology of Elliptic Curves

Is it true that the group $$H^1(Gal(K^{ab}/K)/\mu_{\nu}(Gal(K_{\nu}^{ab}/K_{\nu})),E_{p^n})$$ is always p-divisible? Or are there any conditions which, when satisfied, guarantee its p-divisibility? ...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
2k views

What are the current trends in class field theory?

Being far from an expert in the subject I was wondering if people can hint towards a modern exposition of the developments in the last 10 years ? Or if not then suggest some sub-subjects in CFT that ...
Dr. Pi's user avatar
  • 3,062
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Class field towers

It is known (Golod and Shafarevich) that the class field tower of a finite extension $K$ of $\mathbb{Q}$ may be infinite. But is it always finite for $K=\mathbb{Q}[\zeta]$ where $\zeta$ is a root of ...
user avatar
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Deciding a quadratic diophantine equation

Given $a,b\in\Bbb Q_+$, is there an easy way to decide if $$S_{a,b}=\{(x,y)\in\Bbb Z^2:ax^2 + by^2=1\}=\emptyset?$$ I am more interested in seeing if there is a quick way to test for case when ...
Turbo's user avatar
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