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2 votes
1 answer
278 views

What is the family derived from the absolute Frobenius on the Hilbert scheme?

Let $f$ be a Hilbert polynomial, and $X := Hilb_h(P^d_{F_p})$ a Hilbert scheme defined over $F_p$. Then there is an absolute Frobenius map $F: X \to X$. I'm even interested in the case $f \equiv 1$, ...
7 votes
0 answers
491 views

Alterations of regular varieties

Let $X$ be a regular quasi-projective variety over a perfect field $k$. The existence of a "good compactification" of $X$, i.e. a regular projective variety $\bar{X}$ with an embedding $X\...
6 votes
2 answers
787 views

Polarizations on intermediate Jacobians

Let $X$ be a Kahler variety of dimension $n$. For each odd number $2k-1 \leq n$ one can consider the $k$-th intermediate Jacobian, that is, the complex torus $$J^{k}X := \frac{H^{2k+1}(X, \mathbb{C})}{...
18 votes
2 answers
4k views

Why were Abelian functions so important in the 19th century?

Felix Klein, when discussing how the popularity of areas in mathematics rises and falls, mentions that in his youth Abelian functions were at the summit of mathematics, and that later on their ...
1 vote
0 answers
539 views

Ext of Tate-modules of abelian varieties

Let $K$ be a local field (in fact, finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$) and let $A$ and $B$ be abelian varieties over $K$. Associated to $A$ and $B$ are the Tate-modules $T_p(A)$ and $T_p(B)$. Both ...
5 votes
0 answers
325 views

Factorization of symplectic isomorphisms of abelian varieties

Background Let $A$ and $B$ be two abelian varieties with dual Abelian varieties $\widehat A$, $\widehat B$. An isomorphism of Abelian varieties $f\colon A\times\widehat A\to B\times\widehat B$ ...
26 votes
4 answers
6k views

Why do people think that abelian varieties are the hardest case for the Hodge conjecture?

Today, I heard that people think that if you can prove the Hodge conjecture for abelian varieties, then it should be true in general. Apparently this case is important enough (and hard enough) that ...
9 votes
1 answer
644 views

Galois orbits of newforms with prime power level

Let me start with a simple observation. Suppose $f$ is a weight two newform of level $p^3$. Write $d$ for the size of the Galois orbit $f^\sigma, \sigma \in \mathrm{Gal}(\overline{\mathbf{Q}}/\...
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

The Poincare Bundle(s) on C \times J

The set up is $C$ is a curve and $J$ is its Jacobian. On the $C \times J$ there is the Poincare bundle $P$ which is the universal family of degree zero line bundles on $C$. For every integer $d$ ...
6 votes
1 answer
967 views

Chow Ring of Moduli Space of Abelian Varieties

Is there a good reference for the structure of the Chow ring of $\mathcal{A}_g$, the moduli space of complex principally polarized abelian varieties? More generally, references for the intersection ...
2 votes
1 answer
775 views

Abelian varieties of CM type?

Is there any introduction to abelian varieties of CM type?any reference?Like how to construct a abelian varieties given a CM field E?What is the properites of the Mumford Tate group of the abelian ...
9 votes
4 answers
633 views

Algebraic cycles of dimension 2 on the square of a generic abelian surface

I would like to know, what is known on algebraic cycles of dimension 2 modulo algebraic or rational equivalence on the square of a generic abelian surface. First, let $A$ be a generic abelian surface ...
15 votes
2 answers
814 views

Can the failure of the multiplicativity of Euler factors at bad primes be corrected?

Warning: This one of those does-anyone-know-how-to-fix-this-vague-problem questions, and not an actual mathematics question at all. If $X$ is a scheme of finite type over a finite field, then the ...
7 votes
1 answer
799 views

Liftability of Enriques Surfaces (from char. p to zero)

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$, $X$ a variety over $k$. We say $X$ lifts to characteristic zero, if there exists a local ring $R$ containing $\mathbb Z$ with ...
4 votes
2 answers
1k views

For a line bundle L on a smooth projective variety X, what is meant by Pic^L(X)

Hi everyone, Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a field $k$ and let $L$ be a line bundle on $X$. I'm reading the article Heights for line bundles on arithmetic varieties and there one ...
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

isomorphism of abelian varieties

Let $A, B, C$ and $D$ be abelian varieties (over $\mathbb{C}$) such that $A \times B \cong C \times D$, and $A \cong C$. From the irreducibility of abelian varieties, we can say that $B$ and $D$ are ...
3 votes
1 answer
868 views

isogeny of elliptic curves

Let $E$ and $F$ be two abelian varieties of dimension 1 over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $f : E \to F$ be a surjective homomorphism of abelian varieties ($f(0) = 0$). If $\ker (f) \cong \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z} ...
5 votes
0 answers
744 views

p-divisible groups of superspecial abelian varieties

Let $p$ be a prime and $F$ be an algebraic closure of the field with p elements. I will consider abelian varieties over F up to prime-to-$p$ isogeny. Principal polarizations will be $Q$-homogeneous ...
21 votes
1 answer
4k views

Crystalline cohomology of abelian varieties

I am trying to learn a little bit about crystalline cohomology (I am interested in applications to ordinariness). Whenever I try to read anything about it, I quickly encounter divided power ...
48 votes
5 answers
15k views

Algebraically closed fields of positive characteristic

I'm taking introductory algebraic geometry this term, so a lot of the theorems we see in class start with "Let k be an algebraically closed field." One of the things that's annoyed me is that as far ...
12 votes
0 answers
716 views

Lifting abelian varieties in (the closed fiber of) a fixed Neron model

Suppose that $R$ is a dvr with field of fractions $K$ and residue field $k$ and that $A_K$ is an abelian variety over $K$ with Neron model $A$ over $R$. Then the closed fiber $A_k$ is a smooth ...
3 votes
2 answers
733 views

If the morphism of root data induced by an isogeny of a reductive group is a Frobenius, is then the isogeny itself a Frobenius?

Let $G$ be a reductive (or just semisimple) algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p > 0$, let $T$ be a maximal Torus and let $f:G \rightarrow G$ be an isogeny. ...
22 votes
2 answers
4k views

non principally polarized complex abelian varieties

I've read in (abstracts of) papers that there are abelian varieties over fields of positive characteristic that admit no prinicipal polarization. Apparently its not the easiest thing to find an ...
5 votes
3 answers
739 views

Smoothness of hyperplane sections

Suppose $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ is a smooth hypersurface defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. For a "generic" prime $p$, what can be said about the set of hyperplanes $H$ in $\mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{F}_p)$ for ...
9 votes
2 answers
656 views

How does the order of a pole of a zeta function indicate any geometric information?

Here, I'm primarily concerced about zeta functions of hypersurfaces over fields of finite characteristic. Assume $F_q$ to be a finite field with q elements. Consider the zeta function of the ...
6 votes
0 answers
456 views

On periods of algebraic integers modulo rational primes

I run, somewhat indirectly, into the following problem and I have no hints where to look in the literature in search for answers or clues. Let $K$ be a number field, which we may assume Galois if it ...
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Reference of primitive root mod p

Can any body give me a reference of the result about primitive root mod p for a class of prime number p. The result that I am looking for is something along this line: $2$ is a primitive root mod $p$...
6 votes
2 answers
507 views

Concerning the dimension of a complex variety modulo a prime

Let V be a complex affine variety given as the vanishing set of a set of polynomials with integral coefficients. I have 3 questions. 1) Under what assumption will the dimension of V over C remain ...
7 votes
4 answers
736 views

Simply connected quasi-projective varieties in positive characteristic

I am looking for examples of non-projective (quasi-projective) varieties $X$ defined over a field of positive characteristic, which have trivial étale fundamental group. It is well known that the ...
9 votes
1 answer
763 views

Restriction theorems over finite fields

A short while ago, Dvir proved the Kakeya conjecture over finite fields. Does this have any implications for restriction theorems over finite fields? I am aware only of implications going in the ...
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

What classes am I missing in the Picard lattice of a Kummer K3 surface?

Constructing the Kummer K3 of an Abelian surface $A$, we have an obvious 22-dimensional collection of classes in $H^2(K3, \mathbb{Z})$ given by the 16 (-2)-curves (which by construction do not ...
25 votes
3 answers
2k views

product of all F_p, p prime

Let $R$ be the ring $$R = \prod_{p\ \text{prime}} \mathbb{F}_p$$ where $\mathbb{F}_p$ is the field having $p$ elements. Is it true that $R$ has a quotient by a maximal ideal which is a field of ...
10 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is $Sym^n (V^*) \cong Sym^n (V)^\ast$ naturally in positive characteristic?

Background/motivation It is a classical fact that we have a natural isomorphism $Sym^n (V^*) \cong Sym^n (V) ^\ast$ for vector spaces $V$ over a field $k$ of characteristic 0. One way to see this is ...
8 votes
2 answers
8k views

What does "supersingular" mean?

Are supersingular primes and supersingular elliptic curves related? (this was essentially a subquestion in my earlier question, but still looks sufficiently different to me to deserve a separate post)...
18 votes
2 answers
2k views

Are Jacobians principally polarized over non-algebraically closed fields?

How does one define the Torelli map $M_g \to A_g$ of moduli stacks? On geometric points a curve maps to its principally polarized Jacobian. So what I am asking is: if I have a curve $C$ over a non-...
13 votes
0 answers
943 views

Beilinson-Bernstein localization in positive characteristic

This is a follow-up to this question; in particular, I'm wondering if anyone can expand upon the interesting answers given by Kevin McGerty and David Ben-Zvi there. (In particular, in this question I'...
15 votes
1 answer
4k views

Frobenius Descent

Let $S$ be a scheme of positive characteristic $p$ and $X$ a smooth $S$-scheme. Let $F:X\rightarrow X^{(p)}$ denote the relative Frobenius. A result by Cartier (often called Cartier descent or ...
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Weil Conjectures for nonprojective algebraic varieties

If we replace projective variety with algebraic variety in the statement of the Weil conjectures what happens? To me it seems the statement still makes sense. But is it still true?
3 votes
1 answer
723 views

A strange logical implication in algebraic geometry

So there's an old theorem of Lang and Weil showing that the Riemann hypothesis for curves over finite fields implies a kind of quasi-riemann hypothesis for surfaces over finite fields. I am wondering:...
3 votes
2 answers
612 views

tamely branched cover over P^1

k is an algebraically closed field, X is a smooth, connected, projective curve over k. f: X-->P^1 is a finite morphism. Let t be a parameter of P^1, suppose f is etale outside t=0 and t=\infty, and ...
16 votes
1 answer
1k views

Coarse moduli spaces over Z and F_p

I would like to know to what extent it is possible to compare fibers over $\mathbb{F}_p$ of coarse moduli spaces over $\mathbb{Z}$, and coarse moduli spaces over $\mathbb{F}_p$. I ask a more precise ...
11 votes
2 answers
1k views

Class groups of normal domains over finite fields

Let R be a local, normal domain of dimension 2. Suppose that R contains a finite field. I am interested in knowing when the class group of R is torsion. In characteristic 0, this is known to be ...
4 votes
2 answers
448 views

Can an abelian variety be represented as the cohomology of some other object?

Question Given an abelian variety $V$ and an integer $n$, is there a natural abelian category with a natural object $X$ and natural coefficients $F$ so that $V\simeq H^n (X,F)$? Motivation Studying ...
9 votes
1 answer
566 views

algorithm for calculating the Chow groups of a variety over a finite field

Is there an algorithm for calculating the Chow groups of a variety over a finite field? It is know that $H^{2i,i}_\mathrm{mot}(X,\mathbf{Z}) = CH^i(X)$. In how many cases does this help us?
4 votes
1 answer
412 views

F_q-structures on schemes

Let $k|\mathbb{F}_q$ be a field extension. An $\mathbb{F}_q$-structure on a $k$-algebra $A$ is an $\mathbb{F}_q$-subalgebra $A _0$ of $A$ such that $A _0 \otimes _{\mathbb{F}_q} k \cong A$ via the ...
4 votes
2 answers
2k views

Brauer-Manin obstruction and Tate-Shafarevich group of an Abelian variety

I read that the Brauer-Manin obstruction $A(\mathbb{A}_K)^{\mathbf{Br}}$ of an Abelian variety $A$ over a number field $K$ equals (naturally?) its Tate-Shafarevich group $\mathrm{III}(A)$. Is this ...
11 votes
1 answer
2k views

Are automorphism groups of hypersurfaces reduced ?

In the following article : "H. Matsumura, P. Monsky, On the automorphisms of hypersurfaces, J. Math. Kyoto Univ. 3 (1964) 347-361", it is shown that in finite characteristic, automorphism groups of ...
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Does a universal Frobenius map exist?

For any prime p, one has the Frobenius homomorphism Fp defined on rings of characteristic p. Is there any kind of object, say U, with a "universal Frobenius map" F such that for any prime p and any ...
7 votes
1 answer
718 views

Ways to characterize supersingular primes?

I've read the definition, and it basically says p is a supersingular prime iff the fundamental domain of a group generated by \Gamma(p) and a matrix ((0, 1), (-p, 0)) is rational. And there's a ...
15 votes
5 answers
3k views

Can we count isogeny classes of abelian varieties?

Let's fix a finite field F and consider abelian varieties of dimension g over F. Can we say how many isogeny classes there are? Is it even clear that there's more than one isogeny class? For g=1, ...