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Stability of Euler discretization

I am looking at the discretization of an ODE: $$x_{n+1} = x_n + \alpha f(x_n),$$ where $x_n\in R^d$ and $f$ is continuously differentiable and such that $f(0)=0$ and $f'(0)$ is Hurwitz (i.e., the real ...
N. Gast's user avatar
  • 562
1 vote
1 answer
109 views

Bound on $L^1$ norm of solution of two-point boundary value problem

This has to be known, but I have not been able to find it in the literature (probably due to not being too familiar with two-point boundary value problems). I have a function $u:[0,1]\to\mathbb{R}$ ...
gmvh's user avatar
  • 3,065
3 votes
1 answer
252 views

Reference request: analysis of a nonlinear Fokker-Planck type equation

It is well-known that the linear Fokker-Planck equation (written in one space dimension for simplicity) $$\partial_t \rho = \partial_x \left(\rho_\infty \partial_x\left(\frac{\rho}{\rho_\infty}\right)\...
Fei Cao's user avatar
  • 730
0 votes
2 answers
163 views

Convergence of solutions to parametrized ODE when no limiting ODE exists

There is plenty of literature on the convergence of the solutions to the real ODE, parametrized by $N \in (0;\infty)$, \begin{equation} f_N' (x) = a_N (x) \cdot f_N (x) + b_N (x) \end{equation} to the ...
Kolodez's user avatar
  • 335
2 votes
1 answer
231 views

Solution of Riccati system of ODEs

We have following equation: $$ w(t,v) = \exp\Bigl(-\phi (t) \frac{v^2}{2}-\psi (t) v -\chi (t)\Bigr),\quad (t,v)\in [0,T]\times \mathbb{R}, $$ where $(\phi, \psi ,\chi)$ are solutions of the Riccati ...
freshst4r's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
552 views

Second order differential equation with oscillating behavior

I consider a differential equation $y^{\prime \prime} (x) + V(x) y(x) = 0$ in the interval $[0,\infty)$, where $C_1 \leq V(x) \leq C_2$ for all $x \in [0,\infty)$ for some constants $C_2 > C_1 >...
Sasha's user avatar
  • 5,562
2 votes
0 answers
55 views

References for generalized confluent hypergeometric differential equation

According to Wolfram, a generalization of the confluent hypergeometric differential equation is given by: $$y''+\left(\frac{2R}{x}+2F'+p\frac{H'}{H}-H'-\frac{H''}{H'}\right) y'+\left[\left(p\frac{H'}{...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

Continuous dependence on initial parameters of an ODE for non-Lipschitz functions?

For ODEs, the standard theorem of continuous dependence of initial parameters deals only with functions that are Lipschitz. Do there exist more general results holding for non-Lipschitz functions? If ...
Ishan Deo's user avatar
  • 215
0 votes
1 answer
117 views

Lorenz ODEs with negative parameters

Consider the Lorenz system $$\dot{x}(t) = \sigma(y-x) \, ,$$ $$\dot{y}(t) = x(\rho-z) - y \, ,$$ $$\dot{z}(t) = xy-\beta z \, .$$ Usually one considers the parameters $\sigma, \rho,$ and $\beta$ to be ...
Amir Sagiv's user avatar
  • 3,574
7 votes
2 answers
593 views

Dependence of a solution of a linear ODE on parameter

Is the following theorem known, or can be easily derived from known results? Consider the differential equation $$w''-kz^{-1}w'=(\lambda+\phi(z))w,$$ where $k>0$ is fixed, $\lambda$ is a large (...
Alexandre Eremenko's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
661 views

Poincaré on analytic dependence on parameters of solutions of linear differential equations

There is the following important General Principle: if a parameter enters in a linear differential equation additively, for example $$\frac{d^2w}{dx^2}+(q(x)+\lambda)w=0,$$ where the parameter is $\...
Alexandre Eremenko's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

History of ODE and PDE reference request

Is there any reference (book or articles) which made the history (up to the modern times) and the conceptual development of Ordinary Differential Equations and Partial Differential Equations? It will ...
Bogdan's user avatar
  • 1,759
6 votes
0 answers
227 views

Origins of the generalized shift operator exp(t*g(z)d/dz)

Charles Graves in the 1850s investigated iterated operators of the form $g(x) \frac {d}{dx}$ (see page 13 in The Theory of Linear Operators ... (Principia Press, 1936) by Harold T. Davis). Graves ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
3 votes
1 answer
202 views

Stability of nonsmooth, Lipschitz continuous, autonomous system of differential equations

Consider the following autonomous system of differential equations: $$\frac{\mathrm d\mathbf x}{\mathrm dt} = \mathbf v(\mathbf x)$$ where $\mathbf x, \mathbf v \in \mathbb R^n$. Assume that $\...
valle's user avatar
  • 884
43 votes
3 answers
7k views

Could the Riemann zeta function be a solution for a known differential equation?

Riemann zeta function is a function of complex variable $s$ that analytically continous the sum of Dirichlet series .defined as :$$\zeta(s)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\displaystyle \frac{1}{n^s} $$ for when ...
zeraoulia rafik's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
478 views

Nonlinear ODE: $y'=(1+axy)/(1+bxy)$

Consider the first order nonlinear ODE problem: $$ y'(x)=\frac{1+ay(x)x}{1+by(x)x}, \quad x>0 $$ where $a, b>0$ are some constants. I would like to know if these kind of equations were ...
Paata Ivanishvili's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
455 views

Smooth dependence on the initial condition of the integral of an ODE

I am considering an ODE $\dot{x}=f(x)$, with $x\in\mathbb{R}^d$ and $d<\infty$. $f$ is a $C^k$ function and I denote by $\Phi_t x$ be the value of the solution at time $t$. I assume that my ODE ...
N. Gast's user avatar
  • 562
2 votes
0 answers
79 views

Point Spectrum of a Second Order System of Differential Equations

Consider the following operator acting on $H^1(\mathbb{R})$ $$ \mathcal{L} \left(\begin{array}{c} \phi \\ \psi \end{array}\right) = -\left(\begin{array}{c} \phi \\ \psi \end{array}\right)'' + V(x) \...
k3thomps's user avatar
  • 516
3 votes
0 answers
135 views

Motivation for the existence of periodic solutions [closed]

I have been reading the book Critical Point Theory and Hamiltonian System by Mawhin and Willem, as well as several other papers on the existence of periodic solutions for equations of the form $$\ddot{...
digiboy1's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
280 views

Uniqueness of analytic center manifold

In a book, i have read a remark which says that the center manifold of an equilibrium point of a differential equation is not unique in general but is unique in the class of analytic manifold. The ...
aristote's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
354 views

Reference request: Invariant sets of dynamical systems

(I should preface this with the disclaimer that this is a slightly elaborated version of a question that I posted onto math se recently to which I received no responses, and have since deleted the ...
ttb's user avatar
  • 185
7 votes
2 answers
697 views

Local positivity of solutions to linear differential inequalities (Chaplygin's theorem)

According to the entry "Differential inequality" of the Encyclopedia of Mathematics http://www.encyclopediaofmath.org/index.php/Differential_inequality the following result is due to Chaplygin (1919)...
Ettore Minguzzi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
207 views

Number of solutions of a system of equation!

Let $\Theta =(\theta_1,\ldots, \theta_n)\in {\mathbb T}^n$. I want to show that the system of equations $$ \sum_j 2\sin(\theta_i -\theta_j)+\sin(2\theta_i -2\theta_j) =0,\ \ i=1,\ldots, n, $$ has ...
Mohammad Khosravi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
255 views

Parameter dependent differential equation in a Lie group

It is well-known that a linear differential equation in a finite-dimensional vector space depends continuously on some external parameters (for details see below). I search for an explicit reference ...
Tobias Diez's user avatar
  • 5,824
4 votes
1 answer
902 views

Exact Differential Equations of Order n via Pfaffian Differential Equations?

I'm wondering if somebody could both shed some light on, & offer references for more details about, this interesting quote: The derivation of the conditions of exact integrability of an ...
bolbteppa's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Reference for a nice proof of "undetermined coefficients"

I'm teaching an honors differential equations class and have been using linear algebra heavily. I thought it would be interesting to include a proof of the method of undetermined coefficients along ...
Ryan Reich's user avatar
  • 7,273
26 votes
9 answers
14k views

Graduate ODE textbook

Suppose that a hypothetical math grad student was pretty comfortable with first-year real variables and algebra, and had even studied some other things (algebraic geometry, Riemannian geometry, ...
2 votes
3 answers
3k views

Power series solutions for nonlinear ordinary differential equations - references

I'm having a hard time finding some references on series solutions for "nonlinear" ODE's, the most I could find was a small excerpt on Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
AUK1939's user avatar
  • 579
4 votes
5 answers
891 views

Analytic hypoellipticity of linear ordinary differential operators

Let $P = a_n(x) D_x^n + a_{n-1}(x) D_x^{n-1} + \ldots + a_0(x)$ be a linear ordinary differential operator with polynomial (or real analytic) coefficients $a_j(x)$. Suppose that $a_n(x)$ doesn't ...
Armin Straub's user avatar
  • 1,412
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Limit of a discrete time dynamical system

I have the following discrete time dynamical system $$ y(t+1) = y(t) + \frac{1}{1+\exp(z+ u f y(t))} ,\quad y(0)=0,$$ where $z$ is a real number $f$ and $u$ are non-negative reals. I know I have ...
Eric Blair's user avatar
54 votes
13 answers
90k views

Good differential equations text for undergraduates who want to become pure mathematicians

Alright, so I have been taking a while to soak in as much advanced mathematics as an undergraduate as possible, taking courses in algebra, topology, complex analysis (a less rigorous undergraduate ...
3 votes
1 answer
2k views

A formula for the Jacobian of a flow

Let $U : \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$ be a smooth vector field, and let $F_t : \mathbb R \times \mathbb R^d \to \mathbb R^d$ be the corresponding smooth flow, defined by the differential equation $$\...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
5 votes
2 answers
952 views

Good references for analytic solutions to nonlinear ordinary differential equations?

I am faced with a non-autonomous initial value problem for a function $x:[0,\infty) \to \mathbb{R}^2$ of the form $$ x'(t) = f(t,x(t)) $$ for $f: [0,\infty) \times \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ with ...
José Figueroa-O'Farrill's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
734 views

Analyzing the solution to a second-order, non-linear ODE

Let $\psi : [0,\infty] \to \mathbb R$ be a strictly positive, continuously differentiable function, and consider the non-linear ODE $$\ddot x = - \frac{1}{4} \frac{\psi'(x)}{\psi(x)} \left( \dot x^2 - ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512