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20 votes
2 answers
870 views

C$^*$-algebras isomorphic after tensoring with $M_n(\mathbb C)$

In 1977, Joan Plastiras gave a striking example of two non $*$-isomorphic C$^*$-algebras $\mathcal A$ and $\mathcal B$ such that $$\mathcal A \otimes M_2(\mathbb C) \simeq \mathcal B\otimes M_2(\...
Chris Ramsey's user avatar
  • 3,984
19 votes
0 answers
472 views

On C*-rigidity problem for torsion-free groups

I'd like to address the $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-rigidity problem for torsion-free groups (see this paper), which asks for non-isomorphic torsion-free groups with isomorphic (reduced) group $\mathrm{C}^\ast$-...
Narutaka OZAWA's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
924 views

Which groups are the unitary group of a $C^*$-algebra

Which groups are the unitary group of a $C^*$-algebra? Does anyone know anything in this direction?
Hans's user avatar
  • 221
11 votes
2 answers
635 views

Quasinilpotent elements of group C-star algebras

If $G$ is a discrete torsion-free group, can its (reduced or full) group C-star algebra contain non-zero quasinilpotent elements? I've seen various examples in the group von Neumann algebra setting (...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
11 votes
0 answers
375 views

Why are projectionless $C^*$-algebras important (Kadison's conjecture)

It was considered an important result for a long time to show that the reduced $C^*$-algebra of the free group $C^*_r(F_2)$ has no nontrivial projections. I believe this is also known as Kadison's ...
Alexandar Ruño's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Kazhdan's property (T) vs. residual finiteness

I have asked this question already on mathstackexchange but got no answer (see https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/1795795/kazhdans-property-t-vs-residual-finiteness) and it was suggested that I ...
M.U.'s user avatar
  • 721
9 votes
3 answers
451 views

Comparison between the operator norm and the $L^1$ norm on group algebras

Consider a discrete group $G$ and its group algebra over $\mathbb{C}$, $\mathbb{C}[G]$. There are four norms on it I wish to consider for this question: The 2-norm given by $||\sum_{g \in G} c_gg||_2^...
David Gao's user avatar
  • 2,830
9 votes
1 answer
372 views

Simplicity of group $C^\ast$-algebra implies fullness of group-von Neumann algebra?

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group whose reduced group $C^\ast$-algebra is simple. Can we conclude that the corresponding group-von Neumann algebra $\mathcal{L}(G)$ is a full $\text{II}_1$-factor, ...
worldreporter's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Conjugacy classes and reduced group $C^*$-algebra of an amenable group

The reduced $C^*$-algebra of a non-abelian free group $G$ has a unique trace. Hence, there is no chance to separate conjugacy classes of group elements using traces on $C^\star_{red} G$. On the other ...
Andreas Thom's user avatar
  • 25.5k
7 votes
2 answers
871 views

Amenable action intuition

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group and $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra. Consider an action $\alpha: \Gamma \to \operatorname{Aut}(A)$. There is a notion of amenability for such an action (see e.g. Brown and ...
Andromeda's user avatar
  • 175
7 votes
1 answer
476 views

How can one define a kind of "determinant" on a reduced group $C^*$ algebra?

Let $A$ be a unital $C^*$-algebra which is equipped with a faithful trace $T$. In particular we may consider $A=C^*_{\text{red}} (G)$ for some discrete group $G$. We consider the following ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
711 views

maximal tensor product of simple $C^*$algebras is non-simple

Let $A$ and $B$ simple $C^*$-algebras. One can prove that the minimal tensor product $A\otimes _{min}B$ is simple. This is wrong for the maximal tensor product $A\otimes_{max}B$ . 1.Do you know an ...
Sabrina Gemsa's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
622 views

Can the full and reduced group $C^*$-algebras be "noncanonically" isomorphic?

Is there a locally compact group $G$ such that the canonical map from $C^{*}(G)$ to $C^{*}_{red} G$ is not isomorphism, hence $G$ is not amenable but these two $C^{*}$ algebras are isomorphic ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
265 views

Failure of Tomiyama's property ($F$) for reduced group $C^*$-algebras

Are there known examples of discrete groups such that the minimal tensor product of their reduced group $C^\ast$-algebras does not have Tomiyama's property ($F$)? Such groups must necessarily be non-...
Are Austad's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
261 views

Uniform Roe algebra of virtually abelian group is type I C*-algebra?

Let $G$ be an arbitrary (discrete) group. It acts by left translation on $\ell^\infty(G)$. The uniform Roe algebra of $G$ is defined as the crossed product $\ell^\infty (G) \rtimes_{\mathrm{red}}G$. ...
worldreporter's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
199 views

Groups for which all projections of $C^*_{\text{red}}G$ belong to $\mathbb{C}G$

Revision: According to comment of Wojowu we give a complete revise for this post. A group $G$ is a pr-group if all projections of $C^*_{\text{red}} G$ are contained in its dense subalgebra $\mathbb{...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Murray–von Neumann equivalence on C$^*$-algebra and von Neumann algebra

Let $H$ be a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space, $M \subset B(H)$ a von Neumann algebra and $A \subset M$ a separable $C^*$-algebra such that $A''=M$. Let $p,q \in M_{\infty}(A)$ be (...
Sebastien Palcoux's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
220 views

Bochner theorem for (non-abelian) discrete groups

I am interested in Pontryagin duality-like theories for discrete groups, more particularly, whether an analogue to Bochner's theorem for abelian groups exists in the discrete non-finite and non-...
Tomás Pacheco's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
307 views

When the reduced $C^*$-algebra of $\Gamma$ admits character then $\Gamma$ is amenable [closed]

Suppose that $C^*_r(\Gamma)$ admits some character (homomorphism into $\mathbb{C}$)-here $\Gamma$ is discrete group and $C^*_r(\Gamma)$ is the closure of the image of the group ring $\mathbb{C}\Gamma$ ...
truebaran's user avatar
  • 9,330
1 vote
1 answer
89 views

Continuous functions on HLS groupoids

I am reading a paper about property (T) for groupoids: Topological property (T) for groupoids. In section 4.4 they discuss the HLS groupoids which I describe define here. Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete ...
Tomás Pacheco's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
86 views

A cross product on $C^*_{red} G$

For every group $G$, the reduced group $C^*$-algebra $C^*_{red}G$ is equipped with the inner product $\langle a,b\rangle=tr(ab^*)$ where "$tr$" is the standard trace on group $C^*$-algebras. For ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar