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36 votes
4 answers
5k views

Construction of the Stiefel-Whitney and Chern Classes

I've seen two constructions of these characteristic classes. The first comes from Milnor and Stasheff's book and involves the Thom isomorphism and (at least for me) the rather mysterious Steenrod ...
solbap's user avatar
  • 3,968
7 votes
2 answers
370 views

Wants: Polynomial Time Algorithm for Decomposing a Multiset of Rationals into Two Additive Subsets.

First, allow me to say that this problem was posed to me by a professor in the department. It is related to his research in a way that I do not know. However, since I couldn't come up with anything ...
B. Bischof's user avatar
  • 4,842
6 votes
4 answers
873 views

Interaction of topology and the Picard group of Algebraic surfaces

It is well known that a smooth cubic surface $X\subset \mathbb{P}^3$ has exactly 27 lines in it. Furthermore, it is easy to check that Picard group $$Pic(X)\cong \mathbb{Z}^7$$ Here the generators are ...
Csar Lozano Huerta's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
635 views

Free action of SL_2(F_p) on a sphere

Let $p>2$ be prime. Then for abstract reasons the special linear group $\text{SL}_2({\mathbb F}_p)$ possesses a free action on some sphere (one has to check that any abelian subgroup of $\text{SL}...
Hanno's user avatar
  • 2,756
3 votes
0 answers
189 views

Which local homeos to numerical space are bijective?

I am reading T. Szamuely's book on Galois groups and fundamental groups. As preparation to the algebraic case, he recalls the topological case. So I am wondering if a surjective local homeomorphism $f$...
user3575's user avatar
  • 211
4 votes
2 answers
551 views

Normality of an affine semigroup

An affine monoid is a finitely generated commutative submonoid of $\mathbb Z^k$ for some positive integer k. Let S be an affine monoid and let G(S) be the group generated by S. We say the monoid S is ...
user3649's user avatar
  • 111
22 votes
2 answers
3k views

Interpretation of elements of H^1 in sheaf cohomology.

Given a variety V and a locally free (coherent) sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ of rank 1 (equivalently a line bundle $L$), I can do a Cech cohomology on it. Then $H^0(V; \mathcal{F})$ are just global sections. ...
Paul Yuryev's user avatar
18 votes
1 answer
1k views

Fundamental groups of the spaces of rational functions

Here is a question which I asked myself (and couldn't answer) while reading "The topology of spaces of rational functions" by G. Segal. Let $X$ be a smooth complete complex curve (=a compact Riemann ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
11 votes
1 answer
671 views

Is it always possible to compute the Betti numbers of a nice space with a well-chosen Lefschetz zeta function?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety. If I've understood correctly, the Weil conjectures imply that it is possible to compute the Betti numbers of $X(\mathbb{C})$ by computing the local zeta ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

Understanding the product in topological K-theory

I apologize that this is perhaps not adequate for mathoverflow but I have struggled with this for days now and become desperate... The reduced K-group $\tilde{K}(S^0)$ of the zero sphere is the ring $...
roger123's user avatar
  • 2,782
11 votes
1 answer
604 views

Do h-coequalizers and coproducts give all h-colimits?

It is well known that if a category has all coequalizers and all (small) coproducts then in fact it has all (small) colimits. More important is the proof which shows that every colimit can be built by ...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
31 votes
4 answers
8k views

What is 'formal' ?

The key step in Kontsevich's proof of deformation quantization of Poisson manifolds is the so-called formality theorem where 'a formal complex' means that it admits a certain condition. I wonder why ...
Xiao Xinli's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
651 views

Does a triangulation without fixed simplex property always exist?

Suppose we are given a triangulable topological space $X$. If $X$ has the fixed point property (FPP), then obviously for every triangulation $K$ of $X$ and every simplicial map $f:K\to K$ a simplex $\...
Michał Kukieła's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
983 views

Lifting a homeomorphism, always possible?

Let $h:M\to M$ be a homeomorphism of a compact manifold. Let $p:\tilde M\to M$ be a covering. 1) Is it always possible to lift $h$ to $H:\tilde M\to \tilde M$ so that everything fits into the ...
Zarathustra's user avatar
  • 1,414
26 votes
2 answers
2k views

Loop Spaces as Generalized Smooth spaces or as Infinite dimensional Manifolds?

There are two ways to define smooth mapping spaces and I want to know how they compare. Let's take the concrete special case of free loops spaces. I think this is the most studied example so will ...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
442 views

Are there universe-indexed spectra over simplicial sets?

In "Rings, Modules, and Algebras in Stable Homotopy Theory" Elmendorf, Kriz, Mandell and May introduce a notation of spectra indexed over an universe $\mathcal{U}$ as a collection of pointed ...
user2146's user avatar
  • 1,273
20 votes
1 answer
8k views

Universal Covering Space of Wedge Products

Today I was studying for a qualifying exam, and I came up with the following question; Is there a simple description in terms of the subspaces universal covers for the universal cover of a wedge ...
B. Bischof's user avatar
  • 4,842
3 votes
1 answer
977 views

cell complexes and higher graph theory

Suppose that, on an intuitive basis, one defines a "2-graph" $(V,E,F,\partial)$ as a collection of vertices, oriented edges and oriented faces, all of which should be considered as abstract objects ...
tomate's user avatar
  • 503
22 votes
7 answers
3k views

Essential theorems in group (co)homology

I'm trying to fill in the gaps in my understanding of group (co)homology and I'm wondering what are considered the "must know" theorems and concepts. I'm thinking of things along the lines of Hopf's ...
3 votes
1 answer
225 views

Explicit classifying spaces for crossed complexes

I'm trying to understand the topology behind a certain group which fits into a truncated crossed complex, so I've been trying to understand Brown's construction of the classifying space of a crossed ...
Josh's user avatar
  • 1,422
17 votes
4 answers
3k views

Group Structure on CP^infinty

I was inspired by the following algebraic topology orals question: "Is $S^1$ the loop space of another space?" This is easy to see if you recognize that $S^1$ is a $K(\mathbb{Z},1)$, and the loop ...
Justin Curry's user avatar
  • 2,684
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

references for models of stable infinity categories

There's a fair amount of literature comparing different models for the homotopy theory of homotopy theories, or the homotopy theory of $(\infty,1)$-categories. Julie Bergner has a survey of this ...
Allison Smith's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Meaning of orientation/orientability over rings other than the integers

This was asked as part of an earlier question. But since this part did not attract many answers, I am asking it separately. We consider the homology definition of an orientation for a manifold, as ...
Anweshi's user avatar
  • 7,442
4 votes
2 answers
592 views

Five lemma in HoTop* and arbitrary pointed model categories

Let $\textbf{HoTop}^*$ be the homotopy category of pointed topological spaces. In the following, the word "isomorphism" shall always mean isomorphism in $\textbf{HoTop}^*$, i.e. pointed homotopy ...
Hanno's user avatar
  • 2,756
28 votes
4 answers
4k views

Classifying Space of a Group Extension

Consider a short exact sequence of Abelian groups -- I'm happy to assume they're finite as a toy example: $$ 0 \to H \to G \to G/H \to 0\ . $$ I want to understand the classifying space of $G$. Since ...
Aaron Bergman's user avatar
26 votes
3 answers
2k views

Reverse mathematics of (co)homology?

Background Exercise 2.1.16b in Hartshorne (homework!) asks you to prove that if $0 \rightarrow F \rightarrow G \rightarrow H \rightarrow 0$ is an exact sequence of sheaves, and F is flasque, then $0 \...
Steven Gubkin's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
743 views

Cobordisms of bundles?

Is there a notion of a cobordism which is compatible with bundle structure? That is, if I have bundles $E$ and $F$, is it the case that the manifold $W$ with $E$ and $F$ as boundary components, can ...
jeremy's user avatar
  • 2,179
3 votes
1 answer
166 views

Upper bound on the genus of a k-page graph

Is there an upper bound on the genus of a graph that has a book embedding on say k pages, or can the genus be arbitrarily large? If not a general bound is known, what happens for k=3?
user3327's user avatar
17 votes
4 answers
2k views

What is the Euler characteristic of a Hilbert scheme of points of a singular algebraic curve?

Let $X$ be a smooth surface of genus $g$ and $S^nX$ its n-symmetrical product (that is, the quotient of $X \times ... \times X$ by the symmetric group $S_n$). There is a well known, cool formula ...
James O's user avatar
  • 445
5 votes
2 answers
454 views

Burnside ring and zeroth G-equivariant stem for finite G

Let $G$ be a finite group. The theorem that the Burnside ring $A(G)$ is isomorphic to the zeroth stable stem $\pi^{G}_0(S)$ is usually said to originate from Segal. I search for a reference of a proof ...
user2146's user avatar
  • 1,273
16 votes
7 answers
2k views

two conjugate subgroups and one is a proper subset of the other? plus, a covering space interpretation.

Recently I've been reading J.P. May's A Concise Course in Algebraic Topology. In the section on the classification of covering groupoids, he mentions that sometimes a group G may have two conjugate ...
Aaron Mazel-Gee's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
457 views

Reference for equivalent definitions of the genus

Let $X$ be a (edit: nonsingular) projective complex algebraic curve. The genus of $X$ can be defined as the dimension of the space of holomorphic $1$-forms on $X$, which in turn can be defined either ...
26 votes
2 answers
5k views

Cohomology of Lie groups and Lie algebras

The length of this question has got a little bit out of hand. I apologize. Basically, this is a question about the relationship between the cohomology of Lie groups and Lie algebras, and maybe ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
14 votes
1 answer
4k views

complex structure on S^n

Using the chern character, it can be shown that there is no complex structure on $S^n$ if $n > 6$: See May's book: if $S^{2n}$ has a complex structure, let $\tau$ be the tangent bundle. $c_n(\tau) =...
user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
4k views

Grassmannian bundle theorem

Let's consider a vector bundle $E$ of rank $n$ over a compact manifold $X$. Consider the associated Grassmannian bundle $G$ for some $k < n$, obtained by replacing each fiber $E_x$ by $Gr(k,E_x)$. ...
Evgeny Shinder's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
657 views

Properties of the class of topological spaces possessing a CW-structure

Let ${\mathcal C}$ be the class of topological spaces which carry a CW-structure (note that I do not want to fix some particular CW-structure). Is it true that for a covering map $E\stackrel{f}{\to} ...
Hanno's user avatar
  • 2,756
17 votes
4 answers
2k views

Applications of the Brown Representability Theorem

Probably you can "google" this question, but I can't find anything relevant. The classical Brown Representability Theorem states: Denote $hCW_*$ the homotopy category of pointed CW-complexes. Let $F : ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
1k views

Unpointed Brown representability theorem

The classical Brown Representability Theorem states: Denote $hCW_*$ the homotopy category of pointed CW-complexes. Let $F : hCW_* \to Set_*$ be a contravariant functor. Then $F$ is representable if ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
21 votes
3 answers
2k views

Cohomology of fibrations over the circle: how to compute the ring structure?

This question is inspired by Cohomology of fibrations over the circle Moreover, it can be considered a subquestion of the above, but somehow it seems to me that some of the more interesting points ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.5k
30 votes
3 answers
3k views

Mumford conjecture: Heuristic reasons? Generalizations? ... Algebraic geometry approaches?

The Mumford conjecture states that for each integer $n$, we have: the map $\mathbb{Q}[x_1,x_2,\dots] \to H^\ast(M_g ; \mathbb{Q})$ sending $x_i$ to the kappa class $\kappa_i$, is an isomorphism in ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
532 views

Can one calculate Ext's between microlocalized perverse sheaves/D-modules using topology?

So, I know one really good technique for calculating Ext's between perverse sheaves/D-modules using topology: the convolution algebra formalism, worked out in great detail in the book of Chriss and ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Homotopy Pushouts via Model Structure in Top

As far as I know, one way to take a homotopy colimit in a model category is to replace (up to acyclic fibration) all arrows in the diagram with cofibrations, and take the strict colimit of the ...
Joey Hirsh's user avatar
  • 1,033
15 votes
3 answers
3k views

H-space structure on infinite projective spaces

Any Eilenberg-MacLane space $K(A,n)$ for abelian $A$ can be given the structure of an $H$-space by lifting the addition on $A$ to a continuous map $K(A\times A,n)=K(A,n)\times K(A,n)\to K(A,n)$. Does ...
Hanno Becker's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
978 views

Model Structure/Homotopy Pushouts in topological monoids?

Let $\mathsf C$ be the category of topological monoids, that is, the category of monoids in $(\textsf{Top}, \times)$. Can the model category structure on $\textsf{Top}$ (Serre fibrations, ...
Joey Hirsh's user avatar
  • 1,033
20 votes
2 answers
1k views

Are non-empty finite sets a Grothendieck test category?

A "test category" is a certain kind of small category $A$ which turns out to have the following property: the category $\widehat{A}$ of presheaves of sets on $A$ admits a model category structure, ...
Charles Rezk's user avatar
  • 27.2k
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why does the internal singular simplicial space realize to the same thing as the discrete singular simplicial set?

There are two version of the singular simplicial space of a topological space $X$, one discrete and one internal. At least if X is nice, both of them have homotopy equivalent geometric realizations (...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
23 votes
3 answers
6k views

Does homology detect chain homotopy equivalence?

Is the following true: If two chain complexes of free abelian groups have isomorphic homology modules then they are chain homotopy equivalent.
Stephen Bigelow's user avatar
39 votes
4 answers
7k views

Two kinds of orientability/orientation for a differentiable manifold

Let $M$ be a differentiable manifold of dimension $n$. First I give two definitions of Orientability. The first definition should coincide with what is given in most differential topology text books, ...
Anweshi's user avatar
  • 7,442
4 votes
1 answer
972 views

relationship between borromean rings and hanging-a-picture-from-three-nails puzzle?

I recently heard the following puzzle: There are three nails in the wall, and you want to hang a picture by wrapping a wire attached to the picture around the nails so that if any one nail is removed ...
Aaron Mazel-Gee's user avatar
21 votes
3 answers
1k views

What's the analogue of the Hilbert class field in the following analogy?

There's a wonderful analogy I've been trying to understand which asserts that field extensions are analogous to covering spaces, Galois groups are analogous to deck transformation groups, and ...
Qiaochu Yuan's user avatar

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