All Questions
Tagged with ag.algebraic-geometry deformation-theory
453 questions
1
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101
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On descending a section of a morphism between schemes from formal completion to étale local
Here's the case, which arises from the context of doing infinitesimal deformation. Given a DVR $(S,\mathfrak{m},\kappa)$ we have the completion $\hat{S}$ with respect to $\mathfrak{m}$. Say we have a ...
- 11
2
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0
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129
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Is the deformation of a $C^{\infty}$-manifold over Artin local algebra trivial?
$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$Let $X$ be a compact $C^{\infty}$-manifold without boundary. Let $(A,m)$ be a Artin local $\mathbb{C}$-algebra such that $A/m\cong \mathbb{C}$. Intuitively, a ...
- 9,019
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156
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A possible application of deformation theory?
Let $f : \mathbb{R}^{n} \to \mathbb{R}$ be a real-valued polynomial function. Consider the family of real algebraic sets:
$$
V_c = f^{-1}(c), \quad c \in (-1,1).
$$
I am interested in determining how ...
- 357
4
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1
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243
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On the degeneration of the elliptic surface $E(n)$
The following matter should be widely known (if true). I am sorry for my ignorance!
For the natural $n$, let $E(n)$ be the corresponding elliptic surface.
In the analytic world, there exists a well-...
- 153
1
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165
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Perfect complexes in a family
Consider a simple normal crossings variety $X=\bigcup_{i=1}^k X_i$ over $\mathbb{C}$ where $X_i$ are smooth projectiv and a flat family $\mathcal{X}\xrightarrow{\pi}\mathbb{A}^1_{\mathbb{C}}$ with $\...
- 341
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186
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$H^2(X,T_X)=0$ implies the Frölicher spectral sequence degenerates at $E_1$?
Let $X$ be a compact complex manifold, if $X$ satisfies $H^2(X,T_X)=0$, then it is well-known that the Kuranishi space of $X$ is smooth by Kodaira and Spencer's deformation theory. On the other hand, ...
- 471
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96
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Birational deformations of holomorphic symplectic manifolds
Let $X$ and $X'$ be birational holomorphic symplectic manifolds. Then the birational morphism between them identifies $H^2(X)$ with $H^2(Y)$. The period space of $X$ is defined to be a subset of $\...
- 178
4
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1
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723
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Reference request: Schlessinger's Thesis
Does anyone have a copy of Schlessinger's Thesis (not his paper "Functors of Artin Rings")
As other posters have mentioned, this document is cited in Deligne-Rapoport's "Les schemas de ...
- 3,625
2
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1
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208
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Infinitesimal neighborhood and Ext group
$\DeclareMathOperator\Ext{Ext}$Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety and $\iota\colon Y\subset X$ be a smooth closed subvariety. It is well-known that there is a spectral sequence
$$E_2^{p,q}=...
- 389
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132
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Extension of MMP from the central fiber to some neighborhood
I was reading Professor Kollár's paper deformation of varieties of general type (here: https://arxiv.org/abs/2101.10986 )
There is a theorem about the extension of MMP step when the central fiber has ...
- 225
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109
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One question about Manetti surface
I am reading Ascher-Devleming-Liu's paper "Wall crossing for K-moduli spaces of plane curves" theorem 5.2 ADL19 and l have some confusions about the proof.
Theorem 5.2 states that fixed a ...
- 41
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0
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139
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Question about pro-representable Automorphism functor in Sernesi's "Deformations of algebraic schemes" with trivial relative Tangent space
Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic, $R$ a complete local noetherian, but non Artinian (see #Edit below for justification) $k$-algebra with residue field $k$ and $S$ a ...
- 6,018
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129
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Hodge coniveaux of Calabi-Yau manifolds
Let $X$ be a strict compact Calabi-Yau manifold of dimension $n$. By this, I mean that $X$ is a simply connected projective manifold whose holomorphic forms are generated by a nowhere zero top degree ...
- 279
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1
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363
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Is the completed tensor product (over a complete dvr) of two reduced complete Noetherian local rings again reduced?
To be more specific, Let $\mathcal{O}$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Z}_{p}$. Let $A=\mathcal{O}[[X_{1},\ldots, X_{n}]]/\left( f_{1},\ldots,f_{r}\right) $ and $B=\mathcal{O}[[Y_{1},\ldots, Y_{m}]]/...
- 21
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115
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Cokernel of map of dual of sheaves of differentials/deformations
Let $C$ be a nodal projective curve over an algebraically closed field of genus at least $2$. There are two natural "differential objects" one can consider: The sheaf of differentials $\...
- 223
5
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284
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Formal neighborhood of stable curves
For a smooth projective curve $X/\mathbb{C}$, every (infinitesimal) deformation is trivial when restricted to $X \setminus x$ for any $x \in X$. In particular, all deformations can be obtained by “...
- 834
3
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0
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171
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Grothendieck-Messing in characteristic 0?
Let $A$ is an abelian scheme over a base scheme $S$. Let $S \rightarrow S'$ be a thickening defined by an ideal of square zero (for example).
If $p$ is locally nilpotent on $S$, then Serre-Tate and ...
- 261
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0
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354
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Square-zero extensions mod $p^n$
$\DeclareMathOperator\LMod{LMod}\DeclareMathOperator\Mod{Mod}\DeclareMathOperator\Sp{Sp}$A square-zero extensions of rings is, conceptually, a map of rings $R \to A$ such that any two elements in the ...
- 68
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100
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Deformations of invertible sheaves admitting global sections
We follow Sernesi's treatment of algebraic deformations, working over the complex numbers.
Given a pair $(X,L)$ consisting of a compact complex manifold $X$ and an invertible sheaf $L$ on $X$, we ...
- 518
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110
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Invariance of plurigenera: singular surface case
The invariance of plurigenera is one most central problems in deformation theory. I mainly concern about the (singular) surface setting in this post since
Iitaka had proved that the deformation ...
- 295
3
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1
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167
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semiample of canonical bundle in a smooth family (Campana's proof)
The following lemma is due to Campana, The class $\mathcal C$ is not stable by small deformations
Let $\mathcal X\rightarrow \Delta$ be a smooth family, if $K_{X_0}$ is nef and big, then so is every ...
- 295
3
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0
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132
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Obstruction to the existence of a deformation of a subvariety compatible with the given deformation of a variety
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over a field $k$ of characteristic 0,
and let $A$ be a local Artinian $k$-algebra, say, $A=k\oplus I$
where $I$ is an ideal such that $I^2=0$.
Let $\frak X$ be a ...
- 14.1k
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133
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What classifies deformations of group schemes (or Hopf algebras)?
The cotangent complex of a scheme classifies its deformations.
That is, if $X$ is a scheme over a field $k$ (with conditions?) and $\mathbf{T}^*_X\in D^b(\text{QCoh}(X))$ its cotangent complex, the ...
- 5,701
2
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0
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107
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Deformation of complex manifolds that admit reduction modulo $p$
Let $(M,B,\omega)$ be a complex analytic family of compact (projective non singular) complex manifolds, where $B \subset \mathbb{C}^{m}$ is some domain. Lets consider a subclass of such manifolds $\{...
- 331
3
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1
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254
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Degeneration of curves in smooth families
Heuristically, I want to know, given a smooth, projective morphism from a scheme to a discrete valuation ring, if the generic fiber can be 'covered' by a family of geometrically integral curves, is it ...
- 2,323
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93
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Deform a certain $\mathbb{P}^2$ in $\mathbb{G}(1,4)$
Let $C\subset\mathbb{P}^4$ a rational normal curve. Then the variety of secant lines in $\mathbb{G}(1,4)$ is isomorphic to the second symmetric product of $C$, hence a $\mathbb{P}^2$. Is there a small ...
- 3,031
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240
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Unexpected holomorphic tubular neighborhood
While considering a "plumbed family of complex curves" (i.e. a complex $1$-parameter family of smooth curves degenerating to a nodal curve), I encountered an unexpected holomorphic tubular ...
- 1,761
3
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1
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326
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Segre embedding and intersections by hyperplanes
Consider the Segre embedding $$ \mathbb{P}^2 \times \mathbb{P}^2 \to \mathbb{P}^8.$$ Denote by $V$ the image of the Segre embedding and by $B$ the locus of triples $(H_1, H_2, H_3)$ with $H_i \in H^0(\...
- 2,323
5
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1
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439
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Does the Jacobian functor respect deformations?
I am trying to understand the relationship between deformations of curves and deformations of their Jacobians and would greatly appreciate a sanity check. Let $C_0$ be a smooth projective curve over a ...
- 3,539
2
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0
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99
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Reducedness assumption on $X/S$ in Sernesi's Deformations of Algebraic Schemes
I have a question about the proof of a result from
Edoardo Sernesi's Deformations of Algebraic Schemes:
Theorem 1.1.10. Let $X \to S$ be a morphism of finite type of
algebraic schemes and $\mathcal{I}...
- 619
3
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1
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206
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Lower bound for the dimension of the space of deformations $\mathrm{Defor}(f : X \to Y)$ in relative setting
Let $f: X \to Y$ a morphism between smooth varieties
over alg. closed field of characteristic zero. It is known that the deformation theory
in relative setting of $f$ is encoded in the cohomology of ...
- 619
3
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1
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316
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Exercise 1.5.8 from Robin Hartshorne's Deformation Theory
I don't know how to solve part (a) of exercise 1.5.8 in Robin Hartshorne's book Deformation Theory 1.5.8 (page 42):
Consider the Hilbert scheme of zero-dimensional closed subschemes
of $\mathbb{P}^...
- 619
1
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0
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133
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Curve without infinitesimal automorphism has no deformation with automorphism
$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}$From studying the classical literature on deformation theory, I have the impression that if the identity morphism of a curve $C$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ ...
- 223
1
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0
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176
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Obstruction map for holomorphic line bundle $\operatorname{Ob}_L:H^1(X,\mathcal O)\to H^2(X,\mathcal O)$
$\DeclareMathOperator\Ob{Ob}$In Chan & Suen's paper A differential-geometric approach to deformation of pairs $(X, E)$ p.20, the authors define a Kuranishi map (or obstruction map) for the ...
- 471
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0
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257
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When the whole space $H^2(X,\mathbb Q)$ can be represented by $c(L_t)$ of $X_t$?
Let $X$ be a compact complex manifold, $\pi:\mathcal X\to B$ be a holomorphic family of $X$ with $X_t=\pi^{-1}(t),t\in B$, and $X_0=X$.
Let $L_t$ be a holomorphic line bundle over $X_t$, then its ...
- 471
3
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0
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164
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Linear deformations of a morphism between stacks
Given smooth algebraic stacks $\mathcal{X}$, $\mathcal{Y}$ what are the linear deformations $\operatorname{Def}^1(f: \mathcal{X} \to \mathcal{Y})$ of a morphism $f:\mathcal{X} \to \mathcal{Y}$?
In ...
- 163
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340
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Deformation theory of stacks and the tangent complex
On a smooth stack X one can construct the two-term tangent complex $T_X \in D(X)$, as in Sam Raskin's notes (https://people.math.harvard.edu/~gaitsgde/grad_2009/SeminarNotes/Sept22(Dmodstack1).pdf).
I ...
- 163
5
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1
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287
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Extension of first order deformations of a line bundle
Let $X$ be a smooth complex algebraic variety with $H^0(X,\mathcal{O}_X) = \mathbb{C}$ and $V \subset X$ an open subvariety whose complement has codimension two. Now, let $L_{\varepsilon}$ be a line ...
7
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2
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381
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Deformation of (locally) ringed spaces and of their abelian categories of modules
I am interested in the general theory of deformations locally ringed spaces in the same language of the deformation theory of schemes/varieties that is already widely available. I am aware for example ...
- 1,482
1
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0
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155
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Homogeneous deformation of isolated singularities
Let $f\in \mathbb{C}[x_1, \dots,x_n]$ be a homogeneous polynomial of degree $p$ and let $F \in \mathbb{C}[x_1, \dots,x_n,t]$ be a polynomial such that $F(x_1, \dots, x_n,0)=f$, for every $t_0$ we have ...
2
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1
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205
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Deformation of isolated singularities and non zero divisors
Consider $f \in \mathbb{C}\{x_1,\dots,x_n\}$ such that $(V(f),0)$ has an isolated singularity.
Let $F \in \mathbb{C}\{x_1,\dots,x_n,t\}$ be a deformation of $f$ such that there exists some integer $m$...
1
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0
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149
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Obstruction to deforming vector bundles
Let $X$ be a complex algebraic variety and let $D$ denote any $\mathbb C[[h]]$-deformation of $\mathcal O_X$. Suppose that $D$ is trivial. Then it is well-known that obstructions to deforming any $X$-...
3
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1
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160
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Examples of jumping base locus of complete linear systems
I am looking for examples of invertible sheaves in smooth, projective families such that the associated base locus (i.e., the intersection of all the effective divisors in the complete linear system) ...
- 1,981
1
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0
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174
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Comparison of logarithmic deformations and normal deformations
(I'm trying to learn logarithmic geometry, and I'm extremely confused about something very basic in log deformation theory. It's very likely my question is nonsense, but I don't get it.)
Let's pick ...
- 49
1
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0
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210
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Ex 1.1c Hartshorne Deformation Theory: Is this family flat?
This comes from my attempt to solve Exercise 1.1c in Hartshorne's Deformation Theory book, which says that a family of conics in $\mathbb{P}^2$ parameterised by some finitely generated $k$-algebra $A$ ...
- 161
6
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1
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491
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Flatness of schemes
I am learning about flatness for the first time and I cannot wrap my head around why the definition with tensor products of a flat module implies geometrically that 1-parameter families of schemes ...
- 637
2
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0
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123
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Consequences of smoothability
I have seen that there is a lot of work on studying the smoothable component of the Hilbert scheme of points $\textit{Hilb}^n(X)$ of some variety $X$. The main results are that if $\dim X \leq 2$ then ...
4
votes
1
answer
377
views
Deformation theoretic argument on dimension counting of naive Hurwitz scheme
I'm reading the Atanas Atanasov's course notes of Joe Harris' course Geometry of Algebraic Curves
and have a question about a suggested modification of an dimension
countinging argument applying ...
- 6,018
2
votes
1
answer
261
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Smooth, non-isotrivial fibration with vanishing Kodaira-Spencer map at a point
This question arose by reading the paper [1], in particular, the remark at p. 737:
As an example, consider a non-isotrivial smooth projective morphism $f \colon X \to Y$ from a smooth projective ...
- 66.3k
3
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0
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222
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Deformations of genus g curves to 'non-reduced rational curve'
We work over the complex numbers. Fix a genus $g$. Does there exist a connected reduced base $ B $ and a flat projective family $ \pi : X \rightarrow B $ satisfying the following two conditions?
its ...
- 936