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Formality of a category of constructible sheaves

Let $X= S^1 \wedge S^1$ be a wedge of circles. Then $X$ admits a natural stratification $\mathcal{S}$ as a union of two disjoint open intervals $I_1, I_2$ and a point $\{*\}$. Let $D_{\mathcal{S}}(X)$ ...
Laurent Cote's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
423 views

Purity of perverse cohomology sheaves

Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a morphism of projective varieties over a finite field. Let $K$ be a perverse pure sheaf on $X$. Are the perverse cohomology sheaves of $f_*(K)$ pure? I am just learning the ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
0 answers
372 views

How to deduce Künneth from its relative version (in cohomology of sheaves)

Let $p:X\to S$ and $q:Y\to S$ be morphisms of "spaces" over $S$. We have an isomorphism $$f_!(M\boxtimes N)=p_! M\otimes q_!N$$ in the derived category of "sheaves" over $S$, where ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
2 votes
1 answer
177 views

Are vector bundles acyclic for $\Gamma_c$?

Let $X$ be a paracompact topological space or a manifold (which is not a particular case since the structure sheaves are different). It is well-known that vector bundles (more generally, $\mathcal{O}...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
4 votes
2 answers
419 views

Why abelian sheaves instead of $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules in topology and étale stuff?

Most often than not, the sheaves appearing in algebraic geometry (with the Zariski topology) are $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules, instead of simple abelian sheaves. Now, when dealing with topological spaces (...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
2 votes
0 answers
265 views

Why does nearby cycles of a local system on $\mathbb{G}_m$ have same monodromy as local system?

Apologies if this belongs on MSE, but none of the tags I wanted existed, so I took it as a hint to post on MO. Edit: here is my definition of nearby cycles. Suppose $X$ is a complex analytic space ...
Mathmank's user avatar
  • 272
3 votes
0 answers
83 views

Do rationally contractible presheaves have rationally contractible injective resolution

Given a presheaf $\mathcal{F}: Sm/k\rightarrow Ab$ we define a new presheaf $C\mathcal{F}= \varinjlim\limits_{X\times \{0,1\}\subset U \subset X\times \mathbb{A}^1}\mathcal{F}(U)$. The presheaf $\...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
2 votes
1 answer
383 views

Some facts about sheafification functor on étale site

I'm studying the book Etale cohomology and the Weil conjecture by Freitag, Kiehl and I have some questions on the subchapter introducing the machinery associating to an étale presheaf a sheaf (that is ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028
6 votes
1 answer
727 views

What do nearby/vanishing cycles have to do with Fourier transforms?

Let $E$ be a vector bundle on some smooth algebraic variety and $E^*$ its dual. Suppose $A$ is a sheaf (constructible or a $D$-module) on $E$. Given a linear function $f$ on $E$, we may compute the ...
Exit path's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
115 views

About condition for structure sheaf of a scheme being compact object in a category of sheaf of module over X [duplicate]

I found the condition for one direction : Categorical interpretation of quasi-compact quasi-separated schemes This article said that if $X$ is quasi compact and quasi separated, $\mathscr{O}_X$ is a ...
Doyoung Choi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
172 views

When does a $D$-module think it’s a pullback along a smooth morphism?

Let $X$ and $Y$ be two algebraic varieties, and let $f: X \to Y$ be a morphism. Suppose $A$ is a holonomic $D$-module on $Y$. In this situation we can pull $A$ back to $X$ using either the $!$ or $*$ ...
Exit path's user avatar
  • 3,019
2 votes
1 answer
271 views

Local extension of holomorphic vector fields

Let $X$ be an open complex manifold, e.g., the complement of a simple normal crossing divisor $D$ in a (smooth) projective manifold $M$. Let $T^{1,0}X$ be the holomorphic tangent bundle of $X$. Let $K ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
158 views

Torsors for nonabelian groups and maps to contracted products

$\newcommand\op{\mathrm{op}}$My question concerns torsors for a sheaf of groups $G$ that is not commutative, and left/right are messing me up. A left $G$-torsor is equivalent to a right $G^{\op}$-...
Leo Herr's user avatar
  • 1,094
6 votes
2 answers
631 views

Geometric meaning of coherent sheaves $\mathcal{F} \otimes \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n}(d)$ over $\mathbb{P}^n$

Maybe it sounds like a silly question but I'm not able to figure out in my head the geometric meaning of "twisting" vector bundles (or more generaly coherent sheaf) over $\mathbb{P}^n$. I ...
gigi's user avatar
  • 1,343
10 votes
0 answers
361 views

How to model (affine) schemes with a large sketch?

Guitart states in "Toute theorie est algebrique et topologique" as Proposition 17 that the category $\mathbf{Sch}$ of schemes is the category of models of a large mixed sketch. Presumably, ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
2k views

How to motivate constructible sheaves

I'm writing some notes for some students which just finished a first course in scheme theory. There I would like to talk about constructible sheaves, but I found it hard to give a compelling ...
Gabriel's user avatar
  • 711
2 votes
1 answer
332 views

Example of an Algebraic Space ("false" affine line with different tangents at origin)

I have a question about the following example from the Algebraic spaces and quotients by equivalence relation of schemes by Roy Mikael Skjelnes (page 12) of a presheaf quotient, which has associated ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028
4 votes
1 answer
293 views

Functorial isomorphisms

$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\Sh{Sh}\DeclareMathOperator\PSh{PSh}$We know that a presheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on category $ \mathcal{C} $ gives a colimit preasheaf $ \mathcal{F}^{+} $ ...
BouaichiAnas's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
318 views

Is the restriction of an injective sheaf on a closed subscheme still injective?

Let $X$ be a Noetherian scheme, and let $i:Z\to X$ be the inclusion of a closed subscheme $Z$. Let $\mathcal{I}$ be an injective sheaf of modules on $X$. Question. Is $i^*\mathcal{I}$ still an ...
Stabilo's user avatar
  • 1,479
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

Saturation of sheaves

Let $(X, \mathcal{O}_X)$ be a complex manifold, which we can take to be projective. A coherent subsheaf $\mathscr{F}$ of some sheaf $\mathscr{G}$ is said to be saturated in $\mathscr{G}$ if the ...
GradStudent's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
105 views

Interesting property of a divisor contained in special fiber

Let $(A, \mathfrak{m}, \kappa=A/\mathfrak{m})$ be a local ring and $f:X \to \operatorname{Spec} (A)$ a scheme. Let $D \subset X$ a divisor on $X$ contained in special fiber $D \subset f^{-1}(\sigma_{\...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028
1 vote
1 answer
186 views

Dual of stable vector bundle on a Fano threefold

Let $E$ be a rank $2$ stable vector bundle on a prime Fano threefold of genus $8$, with Chern numbers $c_1=1, c_2=6, c_3=0$. Question. Is it true that $E(-1)=E^*$? What I am able to show is that ...
Kim's user avatar
  • 565
0 votes
1 answer
188 views

Support of a coherent sheaf over a fiber product scheme

I'm trying to prove the following fact which I don't know if it is true since I am not able to find a counterexample: Let $X,S$ be two $K$-scheme of finite type with $K$ an algebraically closed field....
John117's user avatar
  • 395
1 vote
1 answer
749 views

Computing Ext sheaves over complex projective plane

Let $X:=\mathbb{P}^2_K$ with $K$ algebraically closed field. Take $p\in X$ a point and $\mathcal{I}_p$ its ideal sheaf. One can prove (using Serre Duality and the exact sequence defining $\mathcal{I}...
John117's user avatar
  • 395
1 vote
0 answers
131 views

Schur's lemma for sheaves with different reduced Hilbert polynomials

Recall Schur's Lemma for Gieseker-semistable sheaves, in particular the injectivity statement: Let $\psi : F \to G$ be a morphism of Gieseker-semistable sheaves. If $p(F)=p(G)$ and $F$ is stable, ...
alg_et_geom's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
258 views

Automorphisms of Frobenius liftings and degeneration of the Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence

I am still studying Deligne and Illusie's paper (https://eudml.org/doc/143480), and I am again stuck, this time on pages 262/263. Assume $X\longrightarrow S$ is a smooth morphism of $\mathbb{F}_{p}$-...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
911 views

Putting sheaves to work for algebraic topology?

This is cross-posted from math.se after receiving points and no answers. I apologise if this question is too basic for MathOverflow. I'm refreshing my memory of ...
Siddharth Bhat's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
331 views

Degeneration of Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence, exactness of a pairing and the trace morphism

If $X\longrightarrow S$, where $S=\operatorname{Spec}(k)$, is a proper smooth morphism of dimension $p$ between $\mathbb{F}_{p}$ schemes with Frobenius $F$, then there is an exact pairing $\wedge:\...
The Thin Whistler's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
460 views

Does isomorphism on local rings imply the global isomorphism for the sheaf of spectra?

Let's assume we have a sheaf of spectra on some scheme. As an example I will assume that we are working with the $K$-theory sheaf. There are certain local to global spectral sequences, like descent ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
2 votes
1 answer
476 views

On the definition of a principal ideal sheaf

In his book Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves Qing Liu claims in Exercise 3.4, page 56, the following for a scheme $X$ and a global function $f\in \mathcal O_X(X)$: "The map $U\mapsto f\...
lefuneste's user avatar
  • 417
0 votes
0 answers
100 views

Quotient of $\text{Proj}(A)$ by the action of a finite group

Let $X$ be $ \operatorname{Proj}(A)$ for some graded ring A, and let $G$ be a finite group acting on $A$ with morphisms of graded rings; consequently $G$ acts on $X$. I know I can write $X = \bigcup_{...
waphety's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
427 views

Flat familiy of coherent sheaves over a scheme

I'm studying the moduli problem of locally free sheaves over a connected smooth projective curve on an algebraically closed field, from the Lecture Notes of Victoria Hoskins, and I cannot fully ...
John117's user avatar
  • 395
2 votes
1 answer
399 views

Locally free sheaves and vector bundles over smooth connected projective curve

Let $X$ be a connected smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field $K$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a locally free sheaf on $X$ and $\mathcal{E}$ a subsheaf of $\mathcal{F}$, which is again ...
John117's user avatar
  • 395
4 votes
1 answer
435 views

Push-out in the category of coherent sheaves over the complex projective plane

I'm trying to deal with an example of a rank two vector bundle over the complex projective plane which is non slope-stable (because the associated sheaf of sections has a coherent subsheaf of equal ...
John117's user avatar
  • 395
4 votes
0 answers
195 views

Example of pseudocoherent complex which is not locally quasi-isomorphic to a strict pseudocoherent one

I ask this question here even if I posted it also on math.stackexchange (recieving no answer so far) because I have read some analogous question but for perfect complexes on this site, even though ...
Nikio's user avatar
  • 351
1 vote
0 answers
133 views

Does flatness morphisms between ringed spaces implies the direct image sheaf is flat?

Let $(X,\mathcal{O}_X)$ and $(Y,\mathcal{O}_Y)$ be ringed spaces and $f: X\to Y$ be a morphism between them. We call $f$ flat at $x\in X$ if the natural morphism $\mathcal{O}_{Y,f(x)}\to \mathcal{O}_{...
Zhaoting Wei's user avatar
  • 9,019
8 votes
0 answers
680 views

Stalks of limit sheaves

Let $\{\mathcal{F}_i\}_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ be an inverse system of sheaves of abelian groups on a space $X$. Then for any $x\in X$ we have a natural map $$\left(\lim_i \mathcal{F}_i\right)_x\rightarrow ...
curious math guy's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
103 views

$L^r_M = i_* \circ \hat{L}^{r-1}_M \circ i^*$ by the projection formula and the Poincare duality

This is a question arising when I am reading M. A. A. de Cataldo, L. Migliorini - The Hard Lefschetz Theorem and the topology of semismall maps, Ann. sci. École Norm. Sup., Serie 4 35 (2002) 759-772. ...
XT Chen's user avatar
  • 1,168
10 votes
0 answers
958 views

intuition about perverse sheaves

firstly, I would know if my very basic intuition on perverse sheaves is correct . secondly, I would have some clarification in what perverse sheaves behaves better than regular sheaves . my intuition ...
Amos Kaminski's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
337 views

High direct image of dualizing sheaf

I'm reading the paper "High direct image of dualizing sheaf" of professor Kollar. I summarizing my questions as follows: Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be surjective projective morphism between ...
xin fu's user avatar
  • 623
5 votes
2 answers
393 views

Existence of finite limits of quasi-coherent modules on a scheme

Defining a quasi-coherent module $\mathcal{M}$ on a scheme $X$ to be a compatible family of modules $(\mathcal{M}(x))_{x \in X(A), A \in \textbf{Rings}}$ (as in here), is there a straightforward way ...
lush's user avatar
  • 330
3 votes
1 answer
212 views

Algebraic spaces in the étale topology (proof from Stacks project)

I have a question about the proof of Lemma 78.12.1 from Stacks Project. The aim of the last paragraph of the proof is to verify that the map of sheaves in the étale topology $F \to U/R$ is an ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028
2 votes
0 answers
92 views

Cone of morphism in families

I am working in derived category $D^b(X)$ of coherent sheaves on a smooth projective varitey. Let $E,F$ be two sheaves on $X$, with $\mathrm{R}Hom(E,F)=k\oplus k[-1]$, I consider the following ...
user41650's user avatar
  • 1,982
1 vote
0 answers
125 views

Explicit resolution of $\Omega^1_C$ for prestable curve $C$

Suppose $C$ is a complex projective curve (or a compact $1$-dimensional connected reduced complex space). If $C$ is smooth, then its module of differentials $\Omega^1_C$ is locally free. If $C$ is a ...
Mohan Swaminathan's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
391 views

Subsheaves of constant sheaves

Let $X$ be a connected topological space. I am looking for examples of a locally constant subsheaf (of $\mathbb{C}$-vector spaces) of a constant sheaf (of $\mathbb{C}$-vector spaces) on X, which is ...
user45397's user avatar
  • 2,323
4 votes
1 answer
289 views

Yoga on coherent flat sheaves $\mathcal{F}$ over projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$

I'm reading Mumfords's Lectures on Curves on an Algebraic Surface (jstor-link: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1b9x2g3) and I found in Lecture 7 (RESUME OF THE COHOMOLOGY OF COHERENT SHEAVES ON $\...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028
17 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is a direct sum of flabby sheaves flabby?

Consider a family of flabby (= flasque) sheaves $(\mathcal F_i)_{i\in I}$ of abelian groups on the topological space $X$. My question : is their direct sum sheaf $\mathcal F=\oplus _{i\in I} \mathcal ...
Georges Elencwajg's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
157 views

Hyperplane which does not contain any associated point of qc sheaf $\mathcal{F}$

I have a question about an argument on $m$-regularity from 'Fundamental Algebraic Geometry' by Fantechi on page 114, Chapter 5.2: Castelnovo-Mumford regularity. The statement is: Let $k$ be a field ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028
3 votes
1 answer
428 views

What sort of object represents skyscaper sheaves on the etale site of $\mathbb{Z}_p$?

By SGA 4 IX Proposition 2.7, any constructible sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on a qcqs scheme $X$ can be represented as an equalizer of two etale maps between representable (by schemes) sheaves. This would ...
David Corwin's user avatar
  • 15.4k
3 votes
1 answer
901 views

Cohomological Brauer group vs classical

Let $X$ be a smooth scheme over $\mathbb{C}$. A $O_X$-algebra $A$ is called Azumaya algebra on $X$ if locally it's ismorphic to matrix algebra: ie for every $p \in X$ there exist open $U \subset X$ ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 6,028

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