All Questions
Tagged with ag.algebraic-geometry sheaf-theory
493 questions
5
votes
0
answers
250
views
Formality of a category of constructible sheaves
Let $X= S^1 \wedge S^1$ be a wedge of circles. Then $X$ admits a natural stratification $\mathcal{S}$ as a union of two disjoint open intervals $I_1, I_2$ and a point $\{*\}$.
Let $D_{\mathcal{S}}(X)$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
423
views
Purity of perverse cohomology sheaves
Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a morphism of projective varieties over a finite field. Let $K$ be a perverse pure sheaf on $X$.
Are the perverse cohomology sheaves of $f_*(K)$ pure?
I am just learning the ...
2
votes
0
answers
372
views
How to deduce Künneth from its relative version (in cohomology of sheaves)
Let $p:X\to S$ and $q:Y\to S$ be morphisms of "spaces" over $S$. We have an isomorphism
$$f_!(M\boxtimes N)=p_! M\otimes q_!N$$
in the derived category of "sheaves" over $S$, where ...
2
votes
1
answer
177
views
Are vector bundles acyclic for $\Gamma_c$?
Let $X$ be a paracompact topological space or a manifold (which is not a particular case since the structure sheaves are different). It is well-known that vector bundles (more generally, $\mathcal{O}...
4
votes
2
answers
419
views
Why abelian sheaves instead of $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules in topology and étale stuff?
Most often than not, the sheaves appearing in algebraic geometry (with the Zariski topology) are $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules, instead of simple abelian sheaves.
Now, when dealing with topological spaces (...
2
votes
0
answers
265
views
Why does nearby cycles of a local system on $\mathbb{G}_m$ have same monodromy as local system?
Apologies if this belongs on MSE, but none of the tags I wanted existed, so I took it as a hint to post on MO.
Edit: here is my definition of nearby cycles. Suppose $X$ is a complex analytic space ...
3
votes
0
answers
83
views
Do rationally contractible presheaves have rationally contractible injective resolution
Given a presheaf $\mathcal{F}: Sm/k\rightarrow Ab$ we define a new presheaf $C\mathcal{F}= \varinjlim\limits_{X\times \{0,1\}\subset U \subset X\times \mathbb{A}^1}\mathcal{F}(U)$. The presheaf $\...
2
votes
1
answer
383
views
Some facts about sheafification functor on étale site
I'm studying the book Etale cohomology and the Weil conjecture by Freitag, Kiehl and I have some questions on the subchapter introducing the machinery associating to an étale presheaf
a sheaf (that is ...
6
votes
1
answer
727
views
What do nearby/vanishing cycles have to do with Fourier transforms?
Let $E$ be a vector bundle on some smooth algebraic variety and $E^*$ its dual. Suppose $A$ is a sheaf (constructible or a $D$-module) on $E$. Given a linear function $f$ on $E$, we may compute the ...
2
votes
0
answers
115
views
About condition for structure sheaf of a scheme being compact object in a category of sheaf of module over X [duplicate]
I found the condition for one direction :
Categorical interpretation of quasi-compact quasi-separated schemes
This article said that if $X$ is quasi compact and quasi separated, $\mathscr{O}_X$ is a ...
1
vote
0
answers
172
views
When does a $D$-module think it’s a pullback along a smooth morphism?
Let $X$ and $Y$ be two algebraic varieties, and let $f: X \to Y$ be a morphism. Suppose $A$ is a holonomic $D$-module on $Y$. In this situation we can pull $A$ back to $X$ using either the $!$ or $*$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
271
views
Local extension of holomorphic vector fields
Let $X$ be an open complex manifold, e.g., the complement of a simple normal crossing divisor $D$ in a (smooth) projective manifold $M$. Let $T^{1,0}X$ be the holomorphic tangent bundle of $X$. Let $K ...
2
votes
0
answers
158
views
Torsors for nonabelian groups and maps to contracted products
$\newcommand\op{\mathrm{op}}$My question concerns torsors for a sheaf of groups $G$ that is not commutative, and left/right are messing me up. A left $G$-torsor is equivalent to a right $G^{\op}$-...
6
votes
2
answers
631
views
Geometric meaning of coherent sheaves $\mathcal{F} \otimes \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n}(d)$ over $\mathbb{P}^n$
Maybe it sounds like a silly question but I'm not able to figure out in my head the geometric meaning of "twisting" vector bundles (or more generaly coherent sheaf) over $\mathbb{P}^n$.
I ...
10
votes
0
answers
361
views
How to model (affine) schemes with a large sketch?
Guitart states in "Toute theorie est algebrique et topologique" as Proposition 17 that the category $\mathbf{Sch}$ of schemes is the category of models of a large mixed sketch. Presumably, ...
15
votes
1
answer
2k
views
How to motivate constructible sheaves
I'm writing some notes for some students which just finished a first course in scheme theory. There I would like to talk about constructible sheaves, but I found it hard to give a compelling ...
2
votes
1
answer
332
views
Example of an Algebraic Space ("false" affine line with different tangents at origin)
I have a question about the following example from the Algebraic spaces and quotients by equivalence relation of schemes by Roy Mikael Skjelnes (page 12)
of a presheaf quotient, which
has associated ...
4
votes
1
answer
293
views
Functorial isomorphisms
$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\Sh{Sh}\DeclareMathOperator\PSh{PSh}$We know that a presheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on category $ \mathcal{C} $ gives a colimit preasheaf $ \mathcal{F}^{+} $ ...
4
votes
0
answers
318
views
Is the restriction of an injective sheaf on a closed subscheme still injective?
Let $X$ be a Noetherian scheme, and let $i:Z\to X$ be the inclusion of a closed subscheme $Z$. Let $\mathcal{I}$ be an injective sheaf of modules on $X$.
Question. Is $i^*\mathcal{I}$ still an ...
3
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Saturation of sheaves
Let $(X, \mathcal{O}_X)$ be a complex manifold, which we can take to be projective. A coherent subsheaf $\mathscr{F}$ of some sheaf $\mathscr{G}$ is said to be saturated in $\mathscr{G}$ if the ...
1
vote
0
answers
105
views
Interesting property of a divisor contained in special fiber
Let $(A, \mathfrak{m}, \kappa=A/\mathfrak{m})$ be a local ring and $f:X \to \operatorname{Spec} (A)$
a scheme. Let $D \subset X$ a divisor on $X$ contained in special fiber $D \subset f^{-1}(\sigma_{\...
1
vote
1
answer
186
views
Dual of stable vector bundle on a Fano threefold
Let $E$ be a rank $2$ stable vector bundle on a prime Fano threefold of genus $8$, with Chern numbers $c_1=1, c_2=6, c_3=0$.
Question. Is it true that $E(-1)=E^*$?
What I am able to show is that ...
0
votes
1
answer
188
views
Support of a coherent sheaf over a fiber product scheme
I'm trying to prove the following fact which I don't know if it is true since I am not able to find a counterexample:
Let $X,S$ be two $K$-scheme of finite type with $K$ an algebraically closed field....
1
vote
1
answer
749
views
Computing Ext sheaves over complex projective plane
Let $X:=\mathbb{P}^2_K$ with $K$ algebraically closed field. Take $p\in X$ a point and $\mathcal{I}_p$ its ideal sheaf. One can prove (using Serre Duality and the exact sequence defining $\mathcal{I}...
1
vote
0
answers
131
views
Schur's lemma for sheaves with different reduced Hilbert polynomials
Recall Schur's Lemma for Gieseker-semistable sheaves, in particular the injectivity statement:
Let $\psi : F \to G$ be a morphism of Gieseker-semistable sheaves. If $p(F)=p(G)$ and $F$ is stable, ...
3
votes
1
answer
258
views
Automorphisms of Frobenius liftings and degeneration of the Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence
I am still studying Deligne and Illusie's paper (https://eudml.org/doc/143480), and I am again stuck, this time on pages 262/263.
Assume $X\longrightarrow S$ is a smooth morphism of $\mathbb{F}_{p}$-...
6
votes
1
answer
911
views
Putting sheaves to work for algebraic topology?
This is cross-posted from math.se after receiving points and no answers. I apologise if this question is too basic for MathOverflow.
I'm refreshing my memory of ...
3
votes
1
answer
331
views
Degeneration of Hodge-de Rham spectral sequence, exactness of a pairing and the trace morphism
If $X\longrightarrow S$, where $S=\operatorname{Spec}(k)$, is a proper smooth morphism of dimension $p$ between $\mathbb{F}_{p}$ schemes with Frobenius $F$, then there is an exact pairing $\wedge:\...
3
votes
0
answers
460
views
Does isomorphism on local rings imply the global isomorphism for the sheaf of spectra?
Let's assume we have a sheaf of spectra on some scheme. As an example I will assume that we are working with the $K$-theory sheaf. There are certain local to global spectral sequences, like descent ...
2
votes
1
answer
476
views
On the definition of a principal ideal sheaf
In his book Algebraic Geometry and Arithmetic Curves Qing Liu claims in Exercise 3.4, page 56, the following for a scheme $X$ and a global function $f\in \mathcal O_X(X)$:
"The map $U\mapsto f\...
0
votes
0
answers
100
views
Quotient of $\text{Proj}(A)$ by the action of a finite group
Let $X$ be $ \operatorname{Proj}(A)$ for some graded ring A, and let $G$ be a finite group acting on $A$ with morphisms of graded rings; consequently $G$ acts on $X$.
I know I can write $X = \bigcup_{...
1
vote
1
answer
427
views
Flat familiy of coherent sheaves over a scheme
I'm studying the moduli problem of locally free sheaves over a connected smooth projective curve on an algebraically closed field, from the Lecture Notes of Victoria Hoskins, and I cannot fully ...
2
votes
1
answer
399
views
Locally free sheaves and vector bundles over smooth connected projective curve
Let $X$ be a connected smooth projective curve over an algebraically closed field $K$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a locally free sheaf on $X$ and $\mathcal{E}$ a subsheaf of $\mathcal{F}$, which is again ...
4
votes
1
answer
435
views
Push-out in the category of coherent sheaves over the complex projective plane
I'm trying to deal with an example of a rank two vector bundle over the complex projective plane which is non slope-stable (because the associated sheaf of sections has a coherent subsheaf of equal ...
4
votes
0
answers
195
views
Example of pseudocoherent complex which is not locally quasi-isomorphic to a strict pseudocoherent one
I ask this question here even if I posted it also on math.stackexchange (recieving no answer so far) because I have read some analogous question but for perfect complexes on this site, even though ...
1
vote
0
answers
133
views
Does flatness morphisms between ringed spaces implies the direct image sheaf is flat?
Let $(X,\mathcal{O}_X)$ and $(Y,\mathcal{O}_Y)$ be ringed spaces and $f: X\to Y$ be a morphism between them. We call $f$ flat at $x\in X$ if the natural morphism $\mathcal{O}_{Y,f(x)}\to \mathcal{O}_{...
8
votes
0
answers
680
views
Stalks of limit sheaves
Let $\{\mathcal{F}_i\}_{i\in \mathbb{N}}$ be an inverse system of sheaves of abelian groups on a space $X$. Then for any $x\in X$ we have a natural map
$$\left(\lim_i \mathcal{F}_i\right)_x\rightarrow ...
1
vote
0
answers
103
views
$L^r_M = i_* \circ \hat{L}^{r-1}_M \circ i^*$ by the projection formula and the Poincare duality
This is a question arising when I am reading
M. A. A. de Cataldo, L. Migliorini - The Hard Lefschetz Theorem and the topology of semismall maps, Ann. sci. École Norm. Sup., Serie 4 35 (2002) 759-772.
...
10
votes
0
answers
958
views
intuition about perverse sheaves
firstly, I would know if my very basic intuition on perverse sheaves is correct .
secondly, I would have some clarification in what perverse sheaves behaves better than regular sheaves .
my intuition ...
2
votes
0
answers
337
views
High direct image of dualizing sheaf
I'm reading the paper "High direct image of dualizing sheaf" of professor Kollar. I summarizing my questions as follows:
Let $f:X\rightarrow Y$ be surjective projective morphism between ...
5
votes
2
answers
393
views
Existence of finite limits of quasi-coherent modules on a scheme
Defining a quasi-coherent module $\mathcal{M}$ on a scheme $X$ to be a compatible family of modules $(\mathcal{M}(x))_{x \in X(A), A \in \textbf{Rings}}$ (as in here), is there a straightforward way ...
3
votes
1
answer
212
views
Algebraic spaces in the étale topology (proof from Stacks project)
I have a question about the proof of Lemma 78.12.1 from Stacks Project. The aim of the last paragraph of the proof is to verify that the map of sheaves in the étale topology $F \to U/R$ is an ...
2
votes
0
answers
92
views
Cone of morphism in families
I am working in derived category $D^b(X)$ of coherent sheaves on a smooth projective varitey.
Let $E,F$ be two sheaves on $X$, with $\mathrm{R}Hom(E,F)=k\oplus k[-1]$, I consider the following ...
1
vote
0
answers
125
views
Explicit resolution of $\Omega^1_C$ for prestable curve $C$
Suppose $C$ is a complex projective curve (or a compact $1$-dimensional connected reduced complex space). If $C$ is smooth, then its module of differentials $\Omega^1_C$ is locally free. If $C$ is a ...
0
votes
0
answers
391
views
Subsheaves of constant sheaves
Let $X$ be a connected topological space. I am looking for examples of a locally constant subsheaf (of $\mathbb{C}$-vector spaces) of a constant sheaf (of $\mathbb{C}$-vector spaces) on X, which is ...
4
votes
1
answer
289
views
Yoga on coherent flat sheaves $\mathcal{F}$ over projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$
I'm reading Mumfords's Lectures on Curves on an Algebraic Surface (jstor-link: https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1b9x2g3)
and I found in Lecture 7 (RESUME OF THE COHOMOLOGY OF COHERENT SHEAVES ON
$\...
17
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Is a direct sum of flabby sheaves flabby?
Consider a family of flabby (= flasque) sheaves $(\mathcal F_i)_{i\in I}$ of abelian groups on the topological space $X$.
My question : is their direct sum sheaf $\mathcal F=\oplus _{i\in I} \mathcal ...
0
votes
0
answers
157
views
Hyperplane which does not contain any associated point of qc sheaf $\mathcal{F}$
I have a question about an argument on $m$-regularity
from 'Fundamental Algebraic Geometry' by Fantechi on page 114, Chapter
5.2: Castelnovo-Mumford regularity. The statement is:
Let $k$ be a field ...
3
votes
1
answer
428
views
What sort of object represents skyscaper sheaves on the etale site of $\mathbb{Z}_p$?
By SGA 4 IX Proposition 2.7, any constructible sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on a qcqs scheme $X$ can be represented as an equalizer of two etale maps between representable (by schemes) sheaves. This would ...
3
votes
1
answer
901
views
Cohomological Brauer group vs classical
Let $X$ be a smooth scheme over $\mathbb{C}$.
A $O_X$-algebra $A$ is called Azumaya algebra on $X$
if locally it's ismorphic to matrix algebra: ie for
every $p \in X$ there exist open $U \subset X$ ...