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10 votes
1 answer
852 views

Is it a valuation ring?

It is known that a one-dimensional Noetherian local ring is a discrete valuation ring if it is integrally closed. Then, even if it is not Noetherian, would a one-dimensional local ring become a ...
2 votes
0 answers
169 views

The dimension of the representation ring

Let $G$ be a compact Lie group. I am trying to characterize the algebraic properties of the representation ring $R(G)$ of $G$. In the case of the $n$-torus, the representation ring $R(T)$ is ...
19 votes
2 answers
765 views

Is $K[[x_1,x_2,\dots]]$ an $\mathfrak m$-adically complete ring?

I asked this question on Mathematics Stackexchange (link), but got no answer. Let $K$ be a field, let $x_1,x_2,\dots$ be indeterminates, and form the $K$-algebra $A:=K[[x_1,x_2,\dots]]$. Recall ...
4 votes
1 answer
280 views

Existence of module with periodic resolution

Let $R$ be a Gorenstein local ring. Does there always exist a module $M$ having eventually periodic minimal free resolution? Any reference is also appreciated.
8 votes
1 answer
333 views

Alterations and smooth complete intersections

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field, and $X$ a projective variety over $k$. Let $i : X\subset \mathbf{P}^d_k$ be a closed immersion into a projective space of high enough dimension. Is there a ...
2 votes
1 answer
191 views

Cohen-Macaulay fiber products

Let $R$ be a regular local ring, $X$ and $Y$ smooth $R$-schemes, $T\to Y$ a regular closed immersion over $R$ with $T$ smooth over $R$, and $f: X\to Y$ an $R$-morphism. Is the fiber product scheme $...
4 votes
0 answers
179 views

Explicit construction for Cohen’s $p$-ring with imperfect residual field

Apologize if this is a below-research-level question. Asked in stack exchange but no response yet. Let $p>0$ be a prime. Recall that a $p$-ring is a complete DVR $A$ with residual filed $k$ of ...
2 votes
1 answer
250 views

Images of smooth schemes under lci morphisms

Let $S$ be a Noetherian scheme, $f : X\to S$ a smooth quasi-projective morphism, $g : X\to Y$ a morphism of finite type, and $h : Y\to S$ a smooth projective morphism with $h\circ g =f$. Can we say ...
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Software for computing multi-graded Hilbert series

The ring of invariants $S^T$ of $k[a,b,c,d]$ under the algebraic torus action $T = k^{*}$ with weights $(1,1,-1,-1)$ is $S = k[ac,ad,bc,bd]$ which has multigraded Hilbert series $$ \frac{1 - abcd}{(1-...
59 votes
4 answers
12k views

Geometric meaning of Cohen-Macaulay schemes

What is the geometric meaning of Cohen-Macaulay schemes? Of course they are important in duality theory for coherent sheaves, behave in many ways like regular schemes, and are closed under various ...
4 votes
0 answers
101 views

Theta functions in acyclic cluster algebras

Setup: Let $B$ be a skew-symmetrisable integer matrix and $\mathcal{A}$ be the cluster algebra with principal coefficients at a seed with mutation matrix $\tilde{B}$ whose principal part is equal to $...
4 votes
0 answers
84 views

Dimension of a positively graded ring after a suitable localization

Quesion- Let $R=\bigoplus_{i\ge 0} R_i$ be a (non-trivial) positively graded commutative Noetherian ring with $1(\not=0)$ of (Krull) dimension $d\ge 0$. Let $S\subset R_0$ be a multiplicative set such ...
2 votes
2 answers
369 views

Can a non-zero non-prime ideal become prime in a smaller ring?

All rings are assumed commutative and unital. Some context (feel free to skip right to the questions below). I am trying to understand to what extent the property "being prime" for an ideal $...
5 votes
0 answers
107 views

Size of minimal generating set of ideal over Laurent polynomial ring

Recently in attacking a problem in algebraic topology relating to the construction of stably-free non-free modules over integral group rings I’ve noticed that it is often fairly easy to reduce to ...
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Partial fraction decompositions for integral domains

I've recently been involved in a math conversation regarding partial fraction decompositions for rational numbers, but we seem to lack a formal definition and are unsure about whether there is some ...
4 votes
1 answer
268 views

Are polynomial algebras over fields (that are not algebraically closed) tame?

Let $A$ be an algebra over a field $K$. Loosely speaking, an algebra is said to be tame if for each $d \in \mathbb{Z}_{>0}$ all but finitely-many of the indecomposable $A$-modules of $K$-dimension $...
0 votes
0 answers
63 views

A construction that sort of merges two semigroups to build a new one

Suppose $H$ and $K$ are semigroups and assume without loss of generality that (the underlying sets of) $H$ and $K$ are disjoint. We can then extend the operations of both $H$ and $K$ to a binary ...
3 votes
2 answers
379 views

Zeros of higher Ext functors

I'm trying to understand module classes that are defined as the kernels of higher Ext functors (e.g., arising here; as this paper suggests, I'm coming at this problem outside of module theory). One ...
5 votes
0 answers
181 views

The precise relationship between (moduli space of) finite-dimensional commutative local $\kappa$-algebras and number theory?

In [BP08] Poonen constructs and studies $\mathfrak{B}_n$, the moduli space of all based $n$-dimensional commutative associative unital $\kappa$-algebras, where $\kappa$ is an algebraically closed ...
3 votes
1 answer
238 views

Flatness of certain subrings

The following question appears, more or less, here: Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero and let $S$ be a commutative $k$-algebra (I do not mind to further assume that $S$ ...
6 votes
1 answer
443 views

Ring in which $x^n-x$ is central for every $x$

Let $R$ be a ring , $n \gt 1$, such that for all $x \in R$: $x^n-x \in Z(R)$, the center of $R$. Does it follow that $R$ is commutative? For $n=2,3$ this is pretty straightforward to prove. But what ...
1 vote
0 answers
116 views

List of automorphism groups of low-dimensional complex commutative algebras?

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a finite-dimensional commutative associative unital $\mathbb{C}$-algebra. I am looking for a list (of further examples of) $\operatorname{Aut}_\mathbb{C}(\mathcal{A})$, the group ...
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is diagonalizability a local property?

Let $R$ be a commutative unital ring. Let $n\in\mathbb{N}_+$. Consider a $n\times n$-matrix $A=(a_{ij})_{i,j=1}^n$ with entries in $R$. A diagonal matrix is defined obviously. We can define several ...
0 votes
0 answers
122 views

Is there a name for this condition on a monoid?

Suppose we have a commutative monoid ${\mathcal M}=\langle M,\otimes\rangle$ such that the usual divisibility relation $\leq_\otimes$ given by $a\leq_\otimes b\Leftrightarrow \exists c(a\otimes c=b)$ ...
2 votes
1 answer
326 views

Krull dimension of the smooth locus

Let $R$ be a normal complete local domain of dimension $n \geq 4$. Does there exist a prime ideal $\mathfrak{p}$ of height $\dim(R) - 1$ such that $R_{\mathfrak{p}}$ is a regular local ring? In ...
3 votes
1 answer
329 views

Finite subschemes of projective bundles

$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}\DeclareMathOperator\Proj{\mathbf{Proj}}$Let $S$ be a Noetherian scheme and $X$ finite $S$-scheme. The finite morphism $X \to S$ is projective in the sense of the ...
2 votes
1 answer
186 views

Derivations of differential operators

For a smooth affine variety $\operatorname{Spec} A$ over a ring $R$ we have an algebra of differential operators $\mathcal{D}_A$ (here I mean not the Grothendieck differential operators but PD-ones). ...
10 votes
2 answers
449 views

What is the intersection of all ideals whose radicals are prime?

Let a fuzzy prime be an ideal of a commutative unital ring whose radical is prime (I'm not sure if this kind of ideal already has a name). Is the intersection of all fuzzy primes $\{0\}$? Note this is ...
4 votes
1 answer
151 views

Three preprints and one manuscript of Tamura on power semigroups

I'm reading Takayuki Tamura's article "On the recent results in the study of power semigroups", pp. 191-200 in Goberstein & Higgins' Semigroups and Their Applications, Kluwer, 1987 (the ...
10 votes
3 answers
3k views

Finite number of minimal ideals

What is the necessary condition on a ring that guarantees the number of minimal non-zero ideals to be finite? Neither Noetherian or Artinian condition seems sufficient, and the ring being semisimple ...
2 votes
0 answers
188 views

Does going down property imply a corresponding map is open without "finiteness"?

Does the following proposition hold? Proposition Let f:A$\rightarrow$B be a ring homomorphism If f has going down property then the corresponding map $f^*$:Spec B$\rightarrow$Spec A is open map. I ...
1 vote
1 answer
182 views

A question about surjective maps between quadratic algebras

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional vector space and $$ U \subseteq W \subseteq V \otimes V $$ be a proper inclusion of vector subspaces. Then take the tensor algebra $$ T(V) = \bigoplus_{i=1}^{\infty} V^{...
2 votes
0 answers
164 views

Can the equation $1+z^p+z^q+z^r=z^n$ have multiple complex roots $z$?

The math overflow post asks whether the equation $1+z^p+z^q=z^n$ can have multiple complex roots where $p<q<n$ (On the irreducibility of certain trinomials and quadrinomials). Q. Let us ...
2 votes
1 answer
340 views

flatness and exact sequences

Let $R$ be a commutative ring (with unit). Then if $$0\longrightarrow M'\longrightarrow M\longrightarrow M''\longrightarrow 0$$ is an exact sequence of $R$-modules, with $M''$ $R$-flat, $M$ is flat if ...
2 votes
0 answers
68 views

Sampling theorems for partition polynomials (associahedra, noncrossing partitions / parking functions)

Define the associahedra partition polynomial $$ \begin{split} A(x) &= 1 + A_1(u_1) z + A_2(u_1,u_2) z^2 + A_3(u_1,u_2,u_3) z^3 + \cdots\\ & \qquad\qquad = 1 + \sum_{n \geq 1} A_n(u_1,...,u_n) ...
6 votes
1 answer
876 views

Symmetric powers, localisation and Frobenius

I am trying to understand the proof of lemma 2.2.18 in Lucas Mann's thesis. Its statement is surprising for me, because it talks about general rings which are not necessarily characteristic $p$, and ...
3 votes
1 answer
531 views

Is the spectrum of this ring Noetherian?

Let $R = \mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}[X,X^{1/2},X^{1/4},\cdots,X^{1/{2^n}},\cdots]$ Is $\operatorname{Spec}R$ a Noetherian topological space? Here is what I know. $R$ is integral over $\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{...
226 votes
4 answers
16k views

A game on Noetherian rings

A friend suggested the following combinatorial game. At any time, the state of the game is a (commutative) Noetherian ring $\neq 0$. On a player's turn, that player chooses a nonzero non-unit element ...
4 votes
1 answer
288 views

The $1$-dimensional Jacobian Conjecture over $\mathbb{Z}$-torsion free rings

I am looking for further proofs, preferably in the literature, of the following result: Proposition: Let $R$ be a unital commutative $\mathbb{Z}$-torsion free ring. If $f(x) \in R[x]$ with $f'(x) \in ...
0 votes
0 answers
156 views

Absolute integral closure of Noetherian local domain

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Noetherian local domain, let $K(R)$ be the total fraction field of $R$ and let $R^{+}$ be the absolute integral closure of $R$. Consider the $R^{+}$-module $K(R)\otimes_{R} ...
78 votes
12 answers
12k views

Why aren't representations of monoids studied so much?

It seems to me like every book on representation theory leaps into groups right away, even though the underlying ideas, such as representations, convolution algebras, etc. don't really make explicit ...
4 votes
1 answer
487 views

Selforthogonal modules over Artinian Gorenstein rings

Let $R$ be a local artinian Gorenstein ring and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module, then $\mathrm{Ext}_R^1(M,M) = 0$ if only if $M$ is projective?
4 votes
1 answer
350 views

Is a complete local ring determined by its values in local fields?

Let $A$ be a complete, Noetherian, local ring with finite residue field of characteristic $p$. If $F$ is a non-Archimedean local field, then we will denote the ring of integers of $F$ by $\mathcal{O}...
2 votes
0 answers
114 views

How many minimal relations are needed to obtain a Frobenius algebra?

Let $A_n:=K \langle x_1,x_2,...,x_n \rangle$ be the non-commutative polynomial ring in $n$-variables over the field $K$ and let $J=\langle x_1,...,x_n \rangle$ be the ideal spanned by the $x_i$. An ...
1 vote
0 answers
103 views

Does maximally incompleteness cause nonvanishing of the extension of maximal ideal of a valuation ring by rank 1 free module?

In B. Bhatt's lecture notes[1], Remark 4.2.5 says ... $\operatorname{Ext}_R^2(k,R)$ is non-zero if $K$ is not spherically complete. which amounts to the following pure algebraic question. Statement ...
0 votes
0 answers
215 views

On linear schemes

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve and $T$ is any smooth variety. Let $E$ be a family of vector bundles over $X\times T$ which is flat over $T$. Then there exists a scheme $Y$ over $T$ such that for ...
6 votes
1 answer
259 views

are endomorphisms "small" compared to the full transformations?

$\DeclareMathOperator\End{End}$Let $T_n$ be the full transformation semigroup/monoid of $[n]=\{1,\dots,n\}$. Let $\End(T_n)$ be the set of [endomorphisms][1] of $T_n$. Then, $\# T_n=n^n$ and $$\# \End(...
3 votes
0 answers
71 views

Automorphisms of matrix algebras and Picard group

This is a repost of https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4692364/automorphisms-of-matrix-algebras-and-picard-group (asked on MSE). Notation. In what follows, $R$ is a commutative ring with $1$, $n\...
3 votes
0 answers
151 views

Extension of work by Novelli and Thibon on noncommutative symmetric functions and Lagrange inversion

(Edit May 12, 2023: I just put up a brief summary of some of my notes on the partition polynomials described below in my WordPress mini-arXiv at "As Above, So Below". It contains multinomial ...
10 votes
0 answers
195 views

Local cohomology and residues of rational functions at 0 and $\infty$

Let $a_1,\dots,a_s$ and $b_1,\dots,b_t$ be positive integers, where $s,t>0$. Choose $c\in\mathbb{Z}$. Let $M_c$ be the real vector space spanned by all monomials $x^\alpha y^\beta=x_1^{\alpha_1}\...

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