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Partial differential equations (PDEs): Existence and uniqueness, regularity, boundary conditions, linear and non-linear operators, stability, soliton theory, integrable PDEs, conservation laws, qualitative dynamics.

6 votes
2 answers
387 views

A generalization of holomorphic functions

Assume that $U$ is an open set in the complex plane $\mathbb{C}$ and $A$ is a real $2\times 2$ matrix. We define $$\mathcal{S}_{A}=\{f:U\to \mathbb{C}\mid Df.A=A.Df \}$$ where $Df$ is the $2\times 2$ …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
131 views

Global first integral for certain $3$ dimensional system

A physicist colleague asks me the following question. I have no idea to answer him. Your answer is very appreciated. Is there a global first integral on $\mathbb{R}^3$ for the following vector field? …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
125 views

A heat equation approach to the perturbation of vector field with center

Edit: According to the comment of Willie Wong I realize that the previous version was trivial. I thank him for his comment. Now I revise it. We consider the heat equation $$U_{t}=\Delta U\\U(x,y,0)= …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
171 views

The Lie algebra of Harmonic functions

Is there a Riemannian metric $g$ on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ with corresponding volume form $\omega= \sqrt{det(g_{ij})} dx \wedge dy$ and the corresponding Laplace operator $\Delta$ such that the space …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
307 views

Vector field with Harmonic flow

Assume that $(M,g)$ is a Riemannian manifold. A vector field $X$ on $M$ is called a harmonic vector field if the corresponding $1$-form $\alpha$ with $\alpha(Y)= \langle X,Y \rangle_g …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
608 views

Is Laplacian a surjective operator?

For a closed manifold the laplacian is almost surjective operator since the index of $\Delta$ is zero and there is no a non constant harmonic function. So the codimension of the image …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
147 views

Is it a sufficient condition for linearity?

Edit: According to the comment by LSpice we come back to the initial version of this question Let $f:\mathbb{R}^n\to \mathbb{R}^n$ be a smooth function such that for every $x\in \mathbb{R}^n$ the der …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
155 views

Is the space of harmonic functions invariant under the derivational operator associated with...

Assume that $V$ is a vector field on a Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with natural volume form $\Omega$ arising from $g$. Assume that the solution curves of $V$ are parametrized geodesics of the Riema …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
62 views

A uniform upper bound for Fredholm index of Laplace quasi-operators on a compact paralleliza...

Assume that $M$ is a compact parallelizable manifold. Is there an upper bound for the absolute value of Fredholm index of all operators in the form $D=\sum_{i=1}^n \partial^2/\partial{X_i^2} …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
89 views

Cycloid on manifolds

Inspired by differential equation $$y(1+y'^2)=c$$ which generates the cycloid we consider the following differential equation on a Riemannian manifold: $$f(1+|\nabla f|^2)=c$$ On the other hand th …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
243 views

Dynamical obstruction for a vector field to have a Harmonic divergence

Let $(M,g)$ be an analytic Riemannian manifold and $X$ be an analytic vector field on $M$. Can we always have a volume form $\Omega$ such that $\operatorname{Div}_{\Omega} X$ is a harmonic …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
497 views

The flow of Harmonic vector fields

A map or a vector field $g: \mathbb{R}^n \to \mathbb{R}^n $ is called a harmonic map if all its components are harmonic functions. Motivated by conversations on this questions we ask: …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
278 views

The Spectrum of certain differential operators

We fix a Hilbert space isomorphism $\phi:H^{1}\to H^{2}$. Here by $H^{s},\;s=1,2,\;$ we mean the sobolev space on $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ or $S^{2}$. We consider the following polynomial vector field on …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
123 views

Invariance of the space of harmonic functions under derivation associated to a non-vanishing...

Let $X$ be a non-vanishing real analytic vector field on an open manifold $M$. What kind of obstructions would appear when we search for a Riemannian metric on $M$ such that the space of …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
283 views

A concept weaker than geodesibility of flows which is possibly useful in limit cycle theory

The main objective of this post is to apply the Gauss Bonnet Theorem to count the number of limit cycles of a polynomial vector field as described in this MO post and its linked MO posts But in thi …
Ali Taghavi's user avatar

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