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Questions related to the spectrum of graphs, defined using one of the possible variants of the discrete Laplace operator or Laplacian matrix. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Laplace_operator
2
votes
2
answers
534
views
About the roots of the matching polynomial
Can someone kindly give me an expository reference on matching polynomial and its roots? (there is a proof that they are always real?)
I saw these two related discussions,
Roots of matching poly …
-2
votes
1
answer
619
views
About structure of the set of perfect matchings of $K_{n,n}$
Are there any special properties known about the set of perfect matchings of $K_{n,n}$? Like any global structure of this set? Some natural way to partition it? Like is there some algebraic structure …
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
About distinct eigenvalues of a graph
if a graph with adjacency matrix $A$ and Laplacian $L$ has $k$ distinct eigenvalues then does this fact naturally help define or prove existence of a polynomial $p$ of degree $k-1$ such that $[p(A)]_{ …
6
votes
2
answers
537
views
Do perfect matching(s) have signatures in the graph eigenvalues?
If the edges of a bipartite graph are such that they can be seen as a disjoint union of perfect matchings then will this somehow reflect in the eigenvalues of the Laplacian?
It would be helpful to g …
13
votes
3
answers
4k
views
What is a "Ramanujan Graph"?
I noticed an apparent conflict in the definition in literature about what is a "Ramanujan graph, which I was wondering if someone could kindly clarify.
(1)
The Hoory-Linial-Wigderson review on expand …
2
votes
1
answer
232
views
Laplacian spectrum of $2-$lifts of graphs
We know that a $2-$ lift of a graph is specified by a $\pm 1$ assignment on the edges of the graph ( given as a signing matrix) denoting which edge is to be duplicated by the identity permutation on t …
3
votes
1
answer
303
views
About the second largest adjacency eigenvalue of Abelian Cayley graphs
[Assume all groups are finite]
One knows the general statement that the sum of the values of the character function on the generating set is an eigenvalue of a Cayley graph.
But the above doesn't …
0
votes
0
answers
160
views
$l_{\infty}$ norms of matrix perturbations
Say $B$ is a real symmetric matrix of dimension $n$ and $A$ is another real symmetric matrix of the same dimension.
What needs to be the bounds on (which?) norm of $B$ to ensure that $\lambda_{max …
0
votes
1
answer
218
views
When is a $2$-lift of a graph connected? [closed]
Let $\ (V\ E)\ $ be a graph, i.e. $\ E\subseteq\binom V2.\ $ A $2$-lift pattern of a graph is a function $\ e:E\rightarrow\{-1\,\ 1\}.\ $ The induced 2-lift is defined as the graph $\ V\times\{-1\,\ …
1
vote
2
answers
281
views
Graph lifts and representation theory
Is there any connection known between the two?
One can naturally define lifts of graphs by groups like $\mathbb{Z}_k$ and hence I wonder if representation theoretic properties can be used to say som …
1
vote
1
answer
225
views
About expectation norms on graphs
Let $S \subseteq V$ of a $d-$regular graph $G$ such that $\mu = \frac{\vert S \vert }{\vert V \vert } $. Let $A$ be the adjacency matrix of the graph. Then define the quantity $\phi(S)= \frac{E(S,\bar …
1
vote
0
answers
249
views
Is there a way to simplify this apparently huge characteristic polynomial calculation?
Say I am given the $0/1$ adjacency matrix of an undirected graph. Also I am given a representation $\rho$ of some group $G$ and an orientation has been arbitrarily chosen along each edge. Let $E^{orie …
11
votes
3
answers
878
views
Are these three different notions of a graph Laplacian?
I seem to see three different things that are being called the Laplacian of a graph,
One is the matrix $L_1 = D - A$ where $D$ is a diagonal matrix consisting of degrees of all the vertices and $A$ …
4
votes
0
answers
614
views
The Bilu-Linial conjecture and Ramanujan graphs
The Bilu-Linial conjecture claims that every $d-$regular graph has a $2-$lift such that for the signing matrix has its eigenvalues between $[-2\sqrt{d-1},2\sqrt{d-1}]$ (the ``signing matrix" is the a …
5
votes
2
answers
606
views
Matching polynomials and Ramanujan graphs
Is it purely coincidental that the same number $2\sqrt{d-1}$ appears in these two following apparently disparate concepts?
A $d-$regular graph is said to be called Ramanujan if its adjacency eigenv …