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20 votes
0 answers
540 views

Homeomorphisms of the sphere mapping a geodesic triangulation to another one

Consider the standard Riemannian 2-sphere $S$, equipped with a geodesic triangulation $T$. Let $L(S,T)$ be the space of homeomorphisms of $S$ which map $T$ to a geodesic triangulation. What is the ...
François Laudenbach's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
1k views

How can gauge theory techniques be useful to study when topological manifolds can be triangulated?

I was reading a review article arXiv:1310.7644 and it was explained there that in the last few years it was proven that there are topological manifolds of dimension greater than four that cannot be ...
Yuji Tachikawa's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
908 views

Comparing layered triangulations of 3-manifolds which fiber over the circle.

I am sorry but I am reposting this question because I wasn't logged in when I first asked it. Ian Agol has produced a method to build an ideal layered triangulation of a hyperbolic 3-manifold which ...
leone slavich's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
899 views

Critical dimensions D for "smooth manifolds iff triangulable manifolds"

I am aware that at least for lower dimensions, "smooth manifolds iff triangulable manifolds" at least for dimensions below a certain critical dimensions D. My question is that for For ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
12 votes
3 answers
872 views

Can triangulations (or some related combinatorial structure) distinguish smooth structures on $RP^4$?

There are exotic versions of $RP^4$, constructed by Cappell-Shaneson, which are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to the standard $RP^4$. One way to distinguish them is via the $\eta$ invariant of $...
Joe's user avatar
  • 545
12 votes
1 answer
738 views

Local behavior of smooth triangulations

If $M$ is a smooth $n$- manifold, a smooth triangulation is defined to be a homeomorphism from a simplicial complex $K$ to $M$ whose restriction to each simplex is a smooth embedding. It's a well-...
Adam Levine's user avatar
12 votes
0 answers
229 views

3-manifolds with stacked links

Stacked spheres A triangulation of a 2-dimensional sphere is called a stacked sphere if it is obtained inductively from the boundary of a 3-simplex by deleting a 2-face (triangle) $T$ adding a new ...
Gil Kalai's user avatar
  • 24.7k
12 votes
0 answers
133 views

Finite list of neighborhoods to approximate any finite simplicial complex

It is easy to see that any (locally finite) graph is homotopy-equivalent to a trivalent graph. Moreover, this can be achieved by a local construction - take neighborhoods of vertices of degree $> 3$...
Lev Soukhanov's user avatar
11 votes
2 answers
326 views

Triangulation with simplices of same volume

Let $M$ be a Riemannian smooth compact manifold. It is known that $M$ has a triangulation, for any dimension. But do we know if there exists a triangulation such that all simplices have same volume ? ...
Thibault Lefeuvre's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
751 views

On Gromov's proof of the systolic inequality $\operatorname{Sys}_1(M)\leq 6\operatorname{FillRad}(M)$

In the page 10 of the paper "Filling Riemannian manifolds" by Gromov (ProjetEuclid link), the author proves the following inequality (1.2) relating the systole and the filling radius of manifolds. $$\...
S.Lim's user avatar
  • 469
10 votes
0 answers
742 views

Can any smooth triangulation of a smooth manifold be blurred?

For the purposes of this question, let's say that a blurring of a smooth triangulation $T$ of a smooth manifold $X$ is a smooth homotopy $h\colon [0,1] \times X \to X$ such that $h_0=\operatorname{id}...
Dmitri Pavlov's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
793 views

Properties a triangulation must have in order to describe a manifold

I am mainly interested in the $3$-dimensional case. It is a well-known fact, following from the work of E. E. Moise and R. H. Bing in the 1950s, that every $3$-dimensional topological manifold (with ...
G. Blaickner's user avatar
  • 1,429
9 votes
1 answer
484 views

Refining a triangulation

I'm reading Thurston's article "Shapes of polyhedra and triangulations of the sphere." In the introduction he claims the following: "${}^{(1)}$There are procedures to refine and modify ...
Joaquin Lema's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
186 views

What is an intuitive explanation for a manifold to have no triangulation?

It is known that some topological manifolds, even compact and simply-connected ones, do not have admit a triangulation. One example is the E8 manifold in a dimension as low as $4$. I am trying to ...
shuhalo's user avatar
  • 5,327
8 votes
2 answers
630 views

Presentations of exotic 4-manifolds

TLDR I want to see more examples of exotic $4$-manifold (hopefully connected, simply connected, oriented, and closed). Are there known presentations of $4$-manifolds $M$ with exotic structures, ...
Student's user avatar
  • 5,230
8 votes
3 answers
793 views

Efficient topological triangulations of non-convex polyhedra

Does every polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with $n$ triangular facets have a topological triangulation with complexity $O(n)$? Suppose $P$ is a non-convex polyhedron in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with $n$ ...
JeffE's user avatar
  • 436
8 votes
0 answers
170 views

Is there a combinatorial representation of general topological manifolds similar to triangulations?

Piece-wise linear manifolds are combinatorially represented by simplicial complexes modulo Pachner moves. However, for dimensions greater than $3$, the notions of piece-wise linear and topological ...
Andi Bauer's user avatar
  • 3,001
8 votes
0 answers
184 views

Are triangulations of n-dimensional manifolds determined by lower-dimensional skeleta?

Suppose that $M$ is an $n$-dimensional manifold equipped with a triangulation $T$. Given $n\ge 1$, in order to recover $T$ (up to an isomorphism of simplicial complexes) one needs to know at least ...
Moishe Kohan's user avatar
  • 12.3k
7 votes
1 answer
260 views

Bordism for oriented triangulable manifolds without smooth differentiable structures

We know the bordism group for oriented smooth differentiable structures such as $\Omega_d^{SO}$ that requires the special orthogonal group structure on the tangent bundle $TM$ of manifold $M$. $$\...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
7 votes
2 answers
335 views

Comparing different layered structures for fibered 3-manifolds: example request.

Let's consider a fibering hyperbolic 3-manifold obtained as a mapping torus over some hyperbolic surface with pseudo-Anosov monodromy, and let's suppose that the surface is punctured at the singular ...
leone slavich's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
708 views

Triangulation of Surfaces without Jordan-Schoenflies

Does anyone know of a proof of the fact that any 2-manifold can be triangulated that does not use the Jordan-Curve Theorem or the Jordan-Schoenflies Theorem? Thanks for your help
John's user avatar
  • 63
6 votes
2 answers
370 views

Does every triangulable manifold have a vertex-transitive triangulation?

Does every triangulable manifold have a vertex-transitive triangulation? When I talk about a vertex-transitive triangulation of a manifold, I mean in the sense of realizing a manifold homeomorphically ...
Mike's user avatar
  • 345
6 votes
1 answer
466 views

Are triangulations of compact manifolds PL homeomorphic?

I have frequently come across the statement "Any two triangulations of a compact n-manifold are related by bistellar moves" attributed to Pachner via Lickorish's paper 'Simplicial moves on complexes ...
user136604's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
162 views

Can $X_4 \times S^1$, $X_4 \times I^1$, or $X_4 \times \mathbb{R}^1$ be a triangulable, PL or DIFF manifold, if $X_4$ is a non-triangulable manifold? [duplicate]

Question: If $X_4$ is a non-triangulable topological (TOP) manifold, can $X_4 \times S^1$, $X_4 \times I^1$, or $X_4 \times \mathbb{R}^1$ be a triangulable manifold? can $X_4 \times S^1$, $X_4 \...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
6 votes
0 answers
209 views

If $X_d$ is a non-triangulable manifold, can $X_d \times T^k$, $X_d \times I^k$, or $X_d \times \mathbb{R}^k$ be a triangulable manifold?

If $X_d$ is a non-triangulable manifold, can $X_d \times T^k$, $X_d \times I^k$, or $X_d \times \mathbb{R}^k$ always be a triangulable manifold? Let $X_d$ be a $d$-manifold which is NOT a ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.5k
5 votes
3 answers
245 views

Ideal triangulations of $3$-manifolds with "cusps" of genus $\ge 2$

Typically when one thinks about ideal triangulations of a $3$-manifold the link of each ideal vertex is a circle, so the ideal points correspond to toroidal cusps; alternatively, one can truncate the ...
Calvin McPhail-Snyder's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
222 views

$\mathbb{CP}(2)$ from gluing boundary of 4-ball

Many manifolds can be obtained from gluing the boundary of a ball. For example, $\mathbb{RP}(2)$ is obtained from gluing the two edges of a bi-gon (2-ball). Or, lens spaces are obtained from a 3-cell ...
Andi Bauer's user avatar
  • 3,001
5 votes
1 answer
380 views

existence of triangulations of manifolds

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold. Let $K$ be a simplicial complex. Let ${\rm sd}(K)$ be the sub-division of $K$. Suppose there exists a simplicial sub-complex $K_1$ of ${\rm sd}(K)$ such that $K_1$ ...
Shiquan Ren's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
272 views

Is every triangulation of a Euclidean ball by convex tetrahedra shellable?

Suppose you are given a 3-ball $B$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ that is bounded by a PL sphere, a triangulation $T$ of $B$ by Euclidean tetrahedra. Is that triangulation necessarily shellable? I know that if $...
Dylan Thurston's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
190 views

Triangulating piecewise-linear manifolds

Question 1: Is this the mainstream definition of a PL-manifold? Definition. A PL-manifold is a manifold with an atlas $(\varphi_i)_{i\in I}$ in which all transition maps $\varphi_j\circ\varphi_i^{-1}$ ...
Vadim's user avatar
  • 396
5 votes
0 answers
226 views

Are there non-cuspy triangulations of smooth manifolds?

In (as it turned out my misunderstanding of) the literature, a "smooth triangulation" seems to mean: a homeomorphism from a simplicial complex, such that on each simplex the map can be extended to a ...
Vivek Shende's user avatar
  • 8,723
4 votes
1 answer
418 views

Triangulation of a simplex

I am looking for a triangulation of an $n$-dimensional simplex such that all sub-simplices are of comparable size, and are "as close as possible" to a regular simplex : the latter property ...
Bruno's user avatar
  • 43
4 votes
1 answer
304 views

Do combinatorially equivalent polytopes have the same triangulations?

A triangulation of a convex polytope $P\subset\Bbb R^n$ is a partition of $P$ into $n$-simplices $\{\Delta_1,...,\Delta_m\}$ each of which has all its vertices among the vertices of $P$. A polytope ...
M. Winter's user avatar
  • 13.6k
4 votes
1 answer
196 views

Ideal triangulation of hyperbolic 3-manifold with generic mapping class group

I am from physics background so I apologize in advance if my question is trivial. Kojima proves for every finite group $G$, there is a hyperbolic 3-manifold such that its mapping class group equals $G$...
Zhengdi Sun's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
2k views

On Thurston's triangulations of sphere

I have two questions from Thurston's paper [1]. In the paper [1], Thurston talks about classifying certain classes of triangulations of the sphere. Here a triangulation of a sphere a Topological ...
hrkrshnn's user avatar
  • 239
4 votes
0 answers
106 views

Retriangulating manifolds via triangulations of low local complexity

Suppose that $M$ is closed, connected PL $n$-manifold. We say that a triangulation of $M$ has local complexity at most $L$ if every zero-cell of $T$ meets at most $L$ $n$-simplices. (An alternative ...
Sam Nead's user avatar
  • 28.2k
3 votes
1 answer
255 views

Handle attachment information from Morse function and triangulation

First, allow me to setup the relevant information. It is well known that a Morse function $f:M\to\mathbb{R}$ induces a handle decomposition of $M$. For simplicity, let's restrict for now to the ...
rab's user avatar
  • 159
3 votes
0 answers
93 views

Minimal set of geometric moves in various equivalence classes of triangulated geometries

I would like to get to know what is the minimal set of geometric changes "aka. moves" (topology preserving modifications / Pachner moves / bistellar moves) that can transform any 3-...
Kregnach's user avatar
  • 183
3 votes
0 answers
221 views

Category of Manifolds and Maps: TOP $\supseteq$ TRI $\supseteq$ PL $\supseteq$ DIFF? [closed]

Please let me denote the following (TOP) topological manifolds https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topological_manifold (PDIFF), for piecewise differentiable https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PDIFF (PL) ...
annie marie cœur's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
102 views

Find a certain triangulation subordinate to a given covering of a manifold

Let $\{U_\alpha\}$ be a covering of a smooth manifold $M$. Replacing it by a refined covering if necessary, we may assume some good properties of it, like, (1) any intersection $\cap_{i=1}^k U_{\...
Hang's user avatar
  • 2,789
1 vote
1 answer
135 views

Annulus theorem for pseudomanifolds

Lets say I take an arbitrary closed and smooth $d$-manifolds $\mathcal{M}$. Now, it is a well-known fact that whenever I take two (sufficiently nice embedded) closed $d$-balls $B_{1}$ and $B_{2}$ in $\...
G. Blaickner's user avatar
  • 1,429
0 votes
1 answer
518 views

Distance between two points using triangulation

Suppose we have two points $p_1$ and $p_2$ in a metric space with unknown dimensionality, with no way to directly compute the distance between them, e.g. no coordinates. Say we can randomly sample a ...
CambridgeStudent's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
101 views

A question on relation of different triangulations of a triangulable space

Suppose we get two triangulations of a manifold with boundary $M$ such that the triangulation is compatible with boundary, i.e. the restriction on the boundary is itself a triangulation, is it these ...
Hao Yu's user avatar
  • 781