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Questions tagged [sheaf-cohomology]

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Are maps between cohomology of homogeneous vector bundles morphisms of representations?

Let $X = G/P$ a rational homogeneous variety, e.g. a grassmannian. Consider a short exact sequence $$ 0 \longrightarrow E_1 \longrightarrow E_2 \longrightarrow E_3 \longrightarrow 0$$ where $E_i$ are ...
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Resolution of constant sheaf by $L^2$ function sheaves

Let $X$ be a compact Hausdorff space equipped with a Radon measure of full support. Then $U\mapsto L^2(U)$ is a fine sheaf, hence can be taken for a first step in an acyclic resolution of the constant ...
Antonius's user avatar
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3 votes
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Grothendieck spectral sequence (cohomology version) for posets with functor coefficient

In this paper, Quillen mentioned a spectral sequence as follows. Let $f:X\to Y$ is a poset map and $\mathcal{F}:X\to Ab$, where $Ab$ is the category of abelian groups, a functor which is contravariant ...
GURI920826's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
249 views

Higher cohomology of line bundles and small modifications

I am a PhD student in algebraic geometry and I am blocked on a question that I asked to myself for my research. I am not yet very comfortable with the traditional tools. Also, I apologize in advance ...
NaNoS's user avatar
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1 answer
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When does isomorphism on singular cohomology imply isomorphism on Picard and Brauer groups?

Assume that $f:X\to Y$ is a morphism of complex varieties, and the homomorphisms $H^i_\text{sing}(f)$ are bijective for $0\le i\le 3$ (though possibly $3$ is too much here:)). Under which ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
233 views

existence of a coherent sheaf

I am doing algebraic geometry. My question is the following: Here $X=\mathbb{A}^1-0$, $\mathbb{A}^1 = Spec A[t]$, $A$ is a commutative, noetherian ring with unity, consider $\mathcal{O}_{Spec A}$ as $\...
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Base change for finding fibers of the pushforward of a line bundle along a proper non-flat morphism

Let $f: X \to Y$ be a proper morphism whose fibers have different dimensions, in particular $f$ is not flat. Let $L$ be a line bundle on $X$. What conditions would be sufficient to be able to conclude ...
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Relative Dolbeault cohomology using currents

I need to compute the cohomology groups of some relative holomorphic $i$-forms $H^\bullet(X, \Omega^i_{X/Y})$ for a fibration of complex manifolds $X\to Y$, using a kind of distributional de Rham ...
xir's user avatar
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6 votes
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223 views

Under what generality are the compactly supported singular and sheaf cohomologies equal?

Edit: I have since resolved my question. If X is locally compact Hausdorff in addition to being cohomologically locally contractible with coefficients in $A$ - eg it is a manifold or an open subset of ...
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Computing the coherent cohomology of a quasiprojective variety

I have a quasiprojective variety given by some explicit quations. How do I compute its coherent cohomology (with coefficients in the structure sheaf)? Do I use the Cech complex for an open affine ...
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Kakuro puzzles and sheaf cohomology

This is a recreational, summer question and could be more well-suited for mathstackexchange. However, some of you on holiday could appreciate the topic. I recently came across Kakuro Puzzles, similar ...
Andrea Marino's user avatar
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Proposition 6.2.3 from Goss "Basic Structures of Function Field Arithmetic"

I'm studying Proposition 6.2.3 from Goss "Basic Structures of Function Field Arithmetic", page 184: Let $F$ be the sheaf of Data A (a torsion-free coherent $O_{\bar{X}}$-module on $\bar{X}$ ...
MChocko's user avatar
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Is the square of a special line bundle also special?

Suppose $C$ is a smooth projective curve over, say, $\mathbb{C}$. I'm interested in knowing whether the following is true. Let $\mathcal{L} \in Pic^d(C)$ be a special line bundle, i.e. its $H^1 \neq 0$...
maxo's user avatar
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1 answer
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Cohomology of the complement of a subvariety

Let $X$ be a complex manifold, $Y\subset X$ a subvariety, and $U:=X\setminus Y$ of codimension $d$. It is well known that the restriction map $$ H^i(X,\mathbb Q)\to H^i(U,\mathbb Q) $$ is an ...
fgh's user avatar
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How can I calculate $\chi(\mathscr{O}(P))$

Let be X a reduced and irreducible curve over a field $L_0$. Let $L$ an extension of $L_0$ and set \begin{gather*} \overline{X}=L \otimes X. \end{gather*} Assume $\overline{X}$ also irreducible. Now, ...
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Homeomorphic endomorphism of schemes inducing equivalence of sheaves

Let $F: X \to X$ to be an endomorphism of scheme $X$, which is additionally assumed to induce an universal homeomorphism on the underlying topological space $| X|$. Then it is known that this induces ...
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Trying to understand "Shtukas"

I'm studying Goss' Basic structures of function field Arithmetic, chapter 6 about Shtukas. I'm trying to understand some details about some concepts. This chapter is based on a Mumford's paper An ...
MChocko's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
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Converses to Cartan's Theorem B

Here is a phrasing of some Cartan Theorem B statements: Consider the following conditions: $X$ is a {Stein manifold, affine scheme, coherent analytic subvariety of $\mathbb{R}^n$, contractible ...
Tim's user avatar
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Smooth analogue of Cartan's Theorem B

Cartan's Theorem B can be stated as follows: Let $X$ be a space let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sheaf on $X$. Consider the following three conditions: $X$ is "simple"; $\mathcal{F}$ is "nice&...
Tim's user avatar
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1 vote
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Local freeness of dualizing sheaf

I am reading the dualizing sheaf and duality theorems from Hartshorne’s algebraic geometry book. I am wondering about the following. When does the dualizing sheaf of a projective scheme is an locally ...
KAK's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
210 views

Making a map in sheaf cohomology involving a theta characteristic explicit

Motivation: For a given rank 2 vector bundle we want to know how many theta-characteristic valued twisted endomorphisms it has. Setting: Let $C$ be a smooth algebraic curve over a field of ...
clemens_nollau's user avatar
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Equivalence of cohomology with compact support

Let $𝑋$ be a connected CW complex, $𝜌:\pi_1(𝑋)→\mathrm{Aut}(G)$ a representation, and $G_\rho$ the associated sheaf. It follows from here, that the following two cohomologies are isomorphic. (1)The ...
Mathstudent's user avatar
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How to increase the second cohomology group of the structure sheaf?

We know that $H^2(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^3})=0$. I am looking for blow-ups $$\pi:X \to \mathbb{P}^3$$ such that $X$ is non-singular and $H^2(\mathcal{O}_X)>0$. Of course, if we blow-up along ...
user45397's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
328 views

Spectral sequence generalizing Čech cohomology

Let $X$ be a 'nice' topological space. Let $\left(U_i\right)_{i\in I}$ be a finite open covering of $X$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sheaf of abelian groups. For a subset $A\subset I$ denote $$U_A:=\cap_{...
asv's user avatar
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27 votes
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Are these comparison morphisms between Čech and Grothendieck cohomology the same?

For better or for worse, there is more than one approach to comparing Čech cohomology $\smash{\check{H}}^\bullet(\mathfrak{U},X;\mathscr{F})$ of a sheaf $\mathscr{F}$ on a space $X$ w.r.t the cover $\...
FShrike's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
162 views

Pullback morphism of a hyperplane inclusion is zero in the derived category

Let $L \subset \mathbb{C}^n$ be a hyperplane and let $i:L \to \mathbb{C}^n$ be the inclusion. Since $i$ is proper, we have induced maps $i^*: H^k_c(\mathbb{C}^n) \to H^k_c(L)$, and these maps are zero ...
Eduardo de Lorenzo's user avatar
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249 views

Is pullback map on sheaf cohomology injective for surjective morphisms?

Consider a surjective map $f\colon X\to Y$ of smooth projective varieties. It is well known (see e.g. Voisin's Hodge theory I, Lemma 7.28) that the map $H^i(Y,\mathbb Q)\to H^i(X,\mathbb Q)$ is ...
cll's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
104 views

Is the derived category of sheaves localised at pointwise homotopy equivalences locally small?

In order to define the cup and cross products in sheaf cohomology, Iversen makes computations in an intermediate derived category. If $K(X;k)$ is the triangulated category of cochain complexes of ...
FShrike's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
504 views

Does anyone have a good example of an injective resolution?

I'm learning about injective resolutions and derived functor sheaf cohomology, and it seems that every source on injective resolutions gives no examples. I feel like just one good example would make ...
A. Kriegman's user avatar
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124 views

Serre duality for non-compact Riemann surfaces

Suppose $X$ is a Riemann surface. If $X$ is compact, then Serre duality tells us that we have an isomorphism in sheaf cohomology $$ H^1(X,E) \cong H^0(X,\Omega\otimes E^\ast)^\ast $$ Can we say ...
Aidan's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
186 views

Proving that $H^1(X,\mathcal{Hom}(\mathcal{G},\mathcal{E})) \cong \text{Ext}^1(\mathcal{G},\mathcal{E})$ holds for locally free sheaves

The following passage is from a thesis I'm reading: Suppose we have a short exact sequence of vector bundles $$0 \to \mathcal{E} \to \mathcal{F}\to \mathcal{G} \to 0.$$ Since these sheaves are ...
Johannes's user avatar
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0 answers
57 views

Lifting of quadrics containing hyperplane section for projectively normal curves

Let $C \subset \mathbb{P}^r$ be a projective curve (over $k=\mathbb{C}$), smooth, irreducible and nondegenerate of degree $d$, ie the embedding line bundle $\mathcal{O}_C(1)=(\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^r}...
user267839's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
143 views

Cohomology of equivariant toric vector bundles using Klyachko's filtration

I am trying to understand Klyachko's following description of the cohomology groups of locally free (hopefully more generally of reflexive) sheaves on toric varieties. Whereas detailed literature ...
sagirot's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
445 views

Exact functor in syntomic cohomology

By Tag 04C4 of the Stacks Project, for $f:X\rightarrow Y$ a closed immersion of schemes, the pushforward $f_*$ is exact for abelian sheaves on the big syntomic site. Is it also true for a finite flat ...
prochet's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
408 views

Reference for isomorphism between group cohomology and singular cohomology

Let $G$ be a (discrete) group, $X$ a topological space that works as a classifying space for $G$, and $\mathcal{L}$ a local system on $X$ with stalk $L$. It is a fairly standard result that $$ H^i(G, ...
Aidan's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
241 views

Action of algebraic group in cohomology of equivariant algebraic vector bundle

Let $X$ be a projective algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field. Let an algebraic group $G$ act algebraically on $X$. Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a $G$-equivariant vector bundle (or, more ...
asv's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
119 views

A question about cohomology with local coefficient

Let's consider the next theorem. Theorem [The cohomology Leray-Serre Spectral sequence] Let $R$ be a commutative ring with unit. Given a fibration $F\hookrightarrow E\overset{p}{% \rightarrow }B$, ...
Mehmet Onat's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
270 views

Commutative group scheme cohomology on generic point

Setup: Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field. Let $C$ be a smooth connected projective curve over $k$. Let $J$ be a smooth commutative group scheme over $C$ with connected fibers. Let $j:\eta\to C$ ...
lzww's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
213 views

Computing the first sheaf cohomology

I am looking for some examples of computing the dimension of the first sheaf cohomology for smooth projective surfaces. To be more precisely, let $X$ be a smooth, projective surface. Let $D$ be an ...
Leo D's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
157 views

In what sense is the complex $\mathscr{L}^\bullet$ unique?

This is in Section III.12. Algebraic Geometry by Hartshorne. Assume $X\to\mathrm{Spec}(A)$ is a projective morphism of Noetherian schemes. Let $\mathscr{F}$ be coherent over $X$, flat over $A$. ...
Yikun Qiao's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
308 views

If $\mathrm{Ext}^i(E,F)$ commutes with base change, then is $\mathrm{Ext}^{i+1}(E,F)$ representable?

Consider a projective morphism of Noetherian schemes $p:X\to \mathrm{Spec}(A)$. Let $\mathcal{E},\mathcal{F}$ be coherent $\mathcal{O}_X$-modules flat over $A$. For every (Noetherian) ring map $A\to B$...
Yikun Qiao's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
541 views

Clarification on smooth de Rham theorem

I am misunderstanding something in Theorem 2.1.9 in Dimca’s Sheaves in Topology: Let $X$ be a real smooth manifold. Then the natural morphism from the constant sheaf to the de Rham complex $$\mathbb{R}...
locally trivial's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
78 views

How to estimate the locus of non-zero cohomology for a equivariant toric reflexive sheaf, with a Klyachko description

I am trying to analyze Macaulay2 package "ToricVectorBundles". The package deals with equivariant reflexive sheaves on complete toric varieties. Such a sheaf is described by a set of ...
Maciej Gałązka's user avatar
4 votes
4 answers
698 views

Canonical product in sheaf cohomology

EDIT: Let $\mathcal{F},\mathcal{G}$ be sheaves of abelian groups on a topological space $X$. Then there exists a canonical cup product $$H^i(X,\mathcal{F})\otimes_\mathbb{Z}H^j(X,\mathcal{G})\to H^{i+...
asv's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
67 views

On the exactness of the restriction to small etale site in the case of differentiable stacks

Let $X$ be a manifold considered as a stack on the big etale site of manifolds. Consider the functor $$ F \mapsto F_X$$ which sends a sheaf on the stack $X$ to the sheaf on the manifold $X$. In Lemma ...
Spai's user avatar
  • 313
26 votes
1 answer
4k views

When (or why) is a six-functor formalism enough?

The six functor formalism in a given cohomology theory consists of for each space a derived category of sheaves and six different ways to construct functors between those categories (four involving a ...
Will Sawin's user avatar
  • 149k
3 votes
1 answer
270 views

Čech-like cohomology with the “other nerve”

Let $X$ be a space and $\mathcal U$ a cover of $X$. Instead of Čech cohomology, I would like to take the following construction: let $$I= \{ \text{finite nonempty intersections of elements of }\,\...
Joshua Mundinger's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
295 views

Exterior product of Euler Exact Sequence

Consider the Euler exact sequence: $ 0\longrightarrow \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n} \longrightarrow \mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^n}(1)^{n+1}\longrightarrow \mathcal{T}_{\mathbb{P}^n} \longrightarrow 0 $ This ...
BVquantization's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
153 views

Sheaf cohomology definition

I have seen multiple definitions for sheaf cohomology and wanted to ask for the reason. One goes through injective resolutions and the other through flasque resolutions. For paracompact bases it holds ...
katle's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
91 views

Why does the associated sheaf vanish?

I am learning local cohomology from Hartshorne’s book Local Cohomology. My question is about understanding a line in the proof of proposition 1.11 in this book. The set-up for proposition 1.11 is that ...
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