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Questions tagged [resolution-of-singularities]

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Hironaka's proof of resolution of singularities in positive characteristics

Recent publication of Hironaka seems to provoke extended discussions, like Atiyah's proof of almost complex structure of $S^6$ earlier... Unlike Atiyah's paper, Hironaka's paper does not have a ...
Henry.L's user avatar
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14 votes
0 answers
884 views

On mixed $p$-adic Hodge theory

Does mixed $p$-adic Hodge theory exist? Can we extend the scope of comparison theorems using simplicial resolutions a la Deligne? Do we get 3 opposite filtrations as in classical mixed Hodge theory, ...
m_for_motive's user avatar
14 votes
0 answers
857 views

Is a flop on Calabi-Yau threefolds always Atiyah flop?

Is it true that any flop on a Calabi-Yau threefold is given by the Atiyah flop? That is, there always exists a rigid rational curve $\mathbb{P}^1$ with normal bundle $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(-1)^{\...
Kim's user avatar
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14 votes
0 answers
547 views

When are the fibers of a resolution of singularities reduced?

I apologize if this is too much of a fishing expedition, but I've had bad luck searching for any literature on this subject, and I was hoping someone could tell me if it's too easy to be worth ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
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10 votes
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539 views

Why is resolution of singularities useful/important?

Why is it important/useful to resolve singularities generally, and in particular in algebraic geometry? I understand that one gets a nicer geometry, but how does it help one understand the geometry of ...
david mercurio's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
361 views

Would full resolution of singularities have cohomological implications beyond the alteration theory?

De Jong's result on alterations allows one to show the potential semistability of certain Galois representations arising from cohomology of varieties (among other things). If we knew the existence of ...
user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
680 views

Artin's "On isolated rational singularities of surfaces"

My question deals with Michael Artin's paper "On isolated rational singularities of surfaces"; more precisely the proof of Theorem 4 on page 133. Here the relevant excerpt: The Setting: Let ...
user267839's user avatar
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7 votes
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177 views

How to compactify $\mathbb{Z}_p[x, y, z]/(xyz - p)$?

The affine scheme $U := \mathrm{Spec}(\mathbb{Z}_p[x_0, \ldots, x_d]/(x_0\cdots x_d - p))$ is regular and is a basic example of a semistable scheme over $\mathbb{Z}_p$. How does one build a proper ...
Lisa S.'s user avatar
  • 2,663
6 votes
0 answers
234 views

Resolution graph of higher dimensional ADE singularities

I am looking for different configurations of the exceptional divisors arising from blowing up a higher dimensional ADE singularity (see p. 240 of this article of Bruns for a description of such ...
user43198's user avatar
  • 1,981
6 votes
0 answers
388 views

Globalization of Brieskorn-Grothendieck resolution

Brieskorn (1970) showed that for semiuniversal deformation of rational double points surface singularities $X\to S$, there is a finite base change $S'\to S$, such that the new family $f:X\times_{S}S'\...
AG learner's user avatar
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5 votes
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Do quasi-excellent rings have a good constructive definition?

$\DeclareMathOperator\Sh{Sh}$Informally, a quasi-excellent ring is a Noetherian ring with a few technical extra regularity conditions that make it turns out to be the largest class of rings that allow ...
saolof's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
319 views

Resolving analytic normal crossings singularities

Let $X$ be a non-singular (complex) variety and $Y \subset X$ be a (reduced) irreducible subvariety with only normal crossings singularity (locally, in the analytic topology, the singularity is ...
user43198's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
125 views

Embedded normalization

Let $S$ be an irreducible surface in a 3-dimensional variety $X$ (everything taking place over $\mathbb{C}$, say). By Hironaka's therorem, we know for sure that there is an embedded resolution of $S$, ...
C. Gachet's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
119 views

Are there any explicit (prime-to-l) alterations for interesting varieties (or schemes)?

I have read that it is easier to find regular alterations of varieties than their resolutions of singularities (moreover, I believed in this sentence when I read it). My question is: do there exist ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
320 views

Toric Fan for the Du Val's singularities D_n and E_n

Let us consider the Du Val's singularities. i.e. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Du_Val_singularity. It is well known that they are classified by ADE, because the exceptional divisors arising in the ...
Federico Carta's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
116 views

Bertini-type theorem for strict transform

Let $(X,o)$ be an isolated, normal singularity of dimension at least $3$. Let $\pi: \widetilde{X} \to X$ be a resolution of singularity of $X$. Is it true that for a general hypersurface $H \subset X$ ...
user45397's user avatar
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4 votes
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Can nonflat deformations of singularities always produce Cohen-Macaulay rings?

To make the question in the title precise, let me phrase it like this. Consider a complete local ring $$ A := \mathbb{C}[[x_1, \dotsc, x_n]]/(f_1, \dotsc, f_m) $$ and, for definiteness, assume that $...
Lisa S.'s user avatar
  • 2,663
4 votes
0 answers
315 views

Skyscraper sheaf on a stack associated to a singular surface

Suppose $X$ is a normal projective surface with a du Val singularity. In this case, we know a crepant resolution $Y$ exists, and results of Kawamata (https://arxiv.org/abs/0804.3150, Corollary 3.5) ...
Franco's user avatar
  • 153
4 votes
0 answers
487 views

Embedding of a smooth variety into a complete smooth variety.

Consider the following fact from algebraic geometry: Any (complex) smooth algebraic variety can be embedded into a complete smooth variety as a locally closed set. I know how to prove this fact ...
Rami's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
119 views

Semi-stable model over a totally ramified extension

Notation: Let $R$ be a DVR, $K=\text{Frac}(R)$ and $k=R/\mathfrak{m}$. Given an $R$-scheme $X$, write $X_K=X\times_{R} K$ for the generic fiber and $X_k=X\times_R k$ for the special fiber. Suppose $k$ ...
Kostas Kartas's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
118 views

Crepant resolution of quotient singularities

Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of $U(m)$ such that $G$ acts freely on $\mathbb C^m \setminus \{0\}$. If $\mathbb C^m/G$ has a crepant resolution, can we necessarily derive that $G \subset SU(m)$?
Adterram's user avatar
  • 1,441
3 votes
0 answers
138 views

Inverse image Weil divisor on a toric variety as a Cartier divisor

Let $X$ be a normal toric variety over an algebraically closed field and let $D$ be a torus invariant (prime) divisor. Assume $\pi\colon \tilde{X}\rightarrow X$ is a toric resolution of singularities ...
Boaz Moerman's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
120 views

Resolving the "wild" singularities of $\mathbb A^n/C_n$

Let the cyclic group on $n$ elements, $C_n$, act on $\mathbb A^n$ by permuting the co-ordinates (over a field $k$). If $n \neq 0 \in k$, we can resolve the singularities of $X = \mathbb A^n/C_n$ by ...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
3 votes
0 answers
254 views

Birationally equivalent elliptic curves and singularities

I got the following cubic elliptic curve from some physical problem $$E_c(\mathbb{C}): w^2=4 z^3-zG_2-G_3,$$ where $G_2=3 \alpha ^2+\gamma$ and $G_3=\alpha ^3-\alpha \gamma -\beta ^2$ for known ...
DaveWasHere's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
170 views

Does existance of crepant resolution of tangent space imply existance of crepant resolution globally in the algebraic setting?

Suppose $X$ is smooth proper algebraic $\mathbb C$-variety with algebraic action of a finite abelian group $G$. Suppose I know that $X/G$ (good geometric quotient) exists and it is normal Gorenstein ...
Mykola Pochekai's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
216 views

When do crepant resolutions of quotients of Calabi-Yau varieties exist?

Suppose I have a Gorenstein variety $X$ over $\mathbb{C}$ with trivial canonical bundle, and the action of a finite group $G$ on $X$, which acts trivially on the canonical bundle. Question. When does ...
Josh Lam's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
992 views

Definition of Q gorenstein variety

I have a question about the definition of Q-Gorenstein variety. I saw a definition of Q-Gorenstein variety:for a normal variety $X$, it's Q-Gorenstein if the canonical divisor is Q Cartier. I wonder ...
xin fu's user avatar
  • 623
3 votes
0 answers
783 views

Intuition behind RDP (Rational Double Points)

Let $S$ be a surface (so a $2$-dimensional proper $k$-scheme) and $s$ a singular point which is a rational double point. One common characterisation of a RDP is that under sufficient conditions there ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,966
3 votes
0 answers
451 views

Singularities of rational quartic surfaces

Let $X\subset \mathbb{P}^3$ be an irreducible quartic surface, defined over an algebraically closed field $k$. Suppose that $X$ is rational (i.e. birational to $\mathbb{P}^2$). Is is true that $X$ has ...
Jérémy Blanc's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
167 views

Examples of explicit computations of log-resolutions

I have been working with log-resolutions lately and learning more about them. I am aware that in general producing explicit log-resolutions is difficult, but I was wondering if this has been done in ...
Maurizio Moreschi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
269 views

surjectivity of double dual map for weil divisors on normal varieties

If $X$ is a normal complex variety, and $D$ is an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-Cartier Weil divisor, then there is a natural map $\mathcal{O}(D) \otimes \mathcal{O}(-D) \rightarrow \mathcal{O}_X$. My ...
be928's user avatar
  • 83
3 votes
0 answers
352 views

smoothing of isolated surface singularity

I want to know when an isolated surface singularity can be smoothed, especially for log canonical isolated surface singularity. Is there any good reference. Thanks in advance.
xin fu's user avatar
  • 623
3 votes
0 answers
447 views

simple elliptic surface singularity

Suppose X is a one dimension torus and L is a line bundle over X, I think one class of log canonical surface singularity comes from the contraction of one elliptic curve from the total space L. My ...
xin fu's user avatar
  • 623
3 votes
0 answers
82 views

Singularities of fibrations 2

This question is related to my previous question: Singularities of fibrations Assume that $X$ is a complete intersection irreducible $3$-fold in a product of projective spaces. So that $X$ is ...
Puzzled's user avatar
  • 8,998
3 votes
0 answers
157 views

Resolving complete intersections of quadrics with singularities

Suppose that $X$ is a complete intersection of quadrics in $\mathbb P^n_{\mathbb C}$. Is there some straightforward procedure to resolve the singularities of $X$? For example, can one stratify ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
3 votes
0 answers
289 views

Resolving quotient singularities without the quotient

This has been asked on MSE here, but has not had much traffic so I will ask a similar question here as many people here enjoy topics around resolving singularities. Let $X$ be a complex threefold ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 362
3 votes
0 answers
287 views

Does the invariant from resolution of singularities provide a Whitney stratification?

The topic of Whitney stratifications came up in a lecture, and the general procedure in the examples was to decompose the singular locus of the variety into the strata starting with the "worst" ones. ...
Sergio Da Silva's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
843 views

Projective tangent cones, ordinary singularities and blow-ups

Let $X\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be a projective variety and let $Y\subset X$ be the singular locus of $X$. Assume that $Y$ is smooth. I would like to know if the following are equivalent: $X$ has an ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
211 views

Singularities in mixed characteristic

Let $R$ be a regular local ring in mixed characteristic. Moreover, I assume that $R$ is the local ring of a point on a smooth $\mathbb Z_p$-scheme and that $R/pR$ is regular. ($\mathbb Z_p$ is the ...
Roman Fedorov's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
287 views

big and small resolutions of singularities of a 4-fold

Suppose we have a projective 4fold hypersurface $X\subset P^n$ with ordinary singularities along a smooth curve $C$, and suppose that there exist a projective small resolution $s:Y\to X$. let us ...
IMeasy's user avatar
  • 3,779
3 votes
0 answers
272 views

References for resolutions of ordinary singular points

Let $X$ be a $n$-dimensional complex projective algebraic variety, let us suppose that $X$ has only isolated singularities. Edit: Let us say that an ordinary $m$-ple singular point is an isolated ...
David C's user avatar
  • 9,870
3 votes
0 answers
531 views

"Step-by-Step" toric resolution process?

WLOG the fan $\Sigma$ of our toric variety $X_{\Sigma}$ is simplicial. (So $X_{\Sigma}$ has at worst orbifold singularities and all cones $\sigma \in \Sigma$ are simplicial). The classical toric ...
Spinorbundle's user avatar
  • 1,939
3 votes
0 answers
175 views

(semi-)Small resolutions of Peterson varieties

Peterson varieties (in type A) can be described as the subvarieties of the full flag variety $$\{(F_{i})\;|\; F_{i}\subset \mathbb{C}^{n}, \; \dim F_{i} =i,\; N(F_{i})\subset F_{i+1}\}$$ where $N$ ...
George Melvin's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
108 views

Finiteness of rational double point

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m })$ be a three dimensional complete local ring over a field $k$ of arbitrary characteristic and let $f\in R$ and $R/f$ is a rational double point. My question is as follows. Are ...
George's user avatar
  • 328
2 votes
0 answers
113 views

Singularities of curves over DVRs with non-reduced special fibre

Let $R$ be a complete DVR of mixed characteristic with fraction field $K$ of characteristic $0$ and residue field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$. Suppose that $\mathcal{X}$ is a normal $R$-curve such ...
David Hubbard's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
108 views

Deformation to normal cone of the exception divisor of a log-resolution

I am reading the paper Iterated vanishing cycles, convolution, and a motivic analogue of a conjecture of Steenbrink due to G. Guibert, F. Loeser, and M. Merle. The main tool, like a lot of papers in ...
Alexey Do's user avatar
  • 893
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

Resolution of singularities of the resultant locus

We consider projective space of dimension $n$ as the parameter space of degree $n$ polynomials in one variable. Then, I am interested in resolving the singularities of the "resultant locus" $...
Asvin's user avatar
  • 7,746
2 votes
0 answers
203 views

Trace formula for monodromy of Milnor fibrations

I am reading the paper A. Campo, Le nombre de Lefschetz d'une monodromie but I am stuck at several points, hope that someone can help me. Let $P:\mathbb{C}^{n+1} \longrightarrow \mathbb{C}$ be a germ ...
Alexey Do's user avatar
  • 893
2 votes
0 answers
220 views

plumbing description of resolution of ADE singularities

Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of $SU(2)$ and consider the quotient of the unit ball $B\subset \mathbb{C}^{2}$ by $G$. The result, denoted by $V$, has a boundary $S^{3}/G$ and has an ADE singularity at $...
user44651's user avatar
  • 1,069
2 votes
0 answers
220 views

Divisorial contraction to a non-normal variety

Consider a divisorial contraction $f:X\rightarrow Y$, between projective varieties, contracting an irreducible divisor $D\subset X$ to a subvariety $Z\subset Y$ of codimension at least two, and which ...
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