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Lower bounding an alternating series with signs from a martingale difference sequence

Let $\epsilon_n \in \{-1, 1\}$ be a martingale difference sequence, in the sense that $$M_n := \sum_{i = 0}^n \epsilon_i$$ is a martingale. We assume $\epsilon_0 = \pm 1$ with probability $\frac{1}{2}$...
Nate River's user avatar
  • 6,155
4 votes
1 answer
111 views

Scaling of stopped Hölder norm of Brownian motion

I'm interested in the behaviour of the stopped $\alpha$-Hölder norm of a one-dimensional real-valued Brownian motion $(B_t)_{t \geq 0}$ for $\alpha < 1/2$. For fixed $T>0$, self similarity ...
user2103480's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
73 views

Asymptotic stochastic ordering for weighted sum of i.i.d. random variables

Are you aware of any literature focusing on the conditions such that for two i.i.d. sequences of discrete r.v.'s $\{X_n\}$ and $\{Y_n\}$, \begin{equation} a_1X_1+a_2X_2+\ldots+a_nX_n\geq_1 a_1Y_1+...
Ben's user avatar
  • 19
3 votes
0 answers
86 views

Finite dimensional distribution of a stochastic process Lipschitz on every relatively compact set

Let $X_t$ be a Markovian Itô diffusion process, defined by an SDE \begin{equation} dX_t = \mu(X_t)\,dt + \sigma(X_t)\,dW_t\,. \end{equation} Let $f(x,t|x_0,0)$ denote its transition density function. ...
Luís Ferreira's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
169 views

Asymptotic properties of weighted random walks / infinite convolutions of random variables

Let $(X_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. real-random variables. Let further $0<c<1$. I'm interested in the asymptotic properties of $$ \sum_{k=1}^n c^k X_k. $$ I can prove that this ...
SetofMeasureZero's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
179 views

For fixed $f \in L^2$ and $T>0$, choose $g$ so that $ \mathbb{E}^x[g(T-\tau)\chi_{X_\tau=1}]=-\mathbb{E}^x[f(X_T)\chi_{\tau \ge T}]$

Let $f \in L^2(0,1)$ and $T>0$ be fixed. How can I choose $g \in L^2(0,T)$ such that \begin{align*} 0\equiv \mathbb{E}^x\left[f\left(X_T\right) \chi_{\tau \geqslant T}+g(T-\tau) \chi_{X_\tau=1}\...
nate's user avatar
  • 19
1 vote
0 answers
182 views

Hardy's inequality proof using Doob's inequalities

Consider a probability space $([0,1],\mathcal{B}([0,1],\lambda),p>1$ and $f \in L^p(]0,\infty[).$ We want to prove Hardy's inequality using martingale theory and Doob's maximal inequalities. Let $\...
mathex's user avatar
  • 573
2 votes
1 answer
268 views

Existence of the derivative of functionals of Brownian motion

Let $v(x, t) = \mathbb E [f(x + W_t)]$ with a Brownian motion $W$. Then, Malliavin calculus leads to the sensitivity in $x$: $$\partial_x v(x, t) = \frac{1}{t} \mathbb E [ f(x + W_t) W_t ].$$ I am ...
kenneth's user avatar
  • 1,399
1 vote
1 answer
166 views

Discontinuity set of the expected value of a continuous process

Let $X_t$ be a continuous real valued stochastic process on $\mathbb R_+$. Then it is not necessarily true that $E[X_t]$ is continuous in $t$. Question: What is known about the discontinuity set of $E[...
Nate River's user avatar
  • 6,155
0 votes
1 answer
115 views

Average over spheres finite

Let $X_1,...,X_N$ be random variables that are iid with the uniform distribution over $\mathbb S^n.$ I am curious how to see that $f(X_1,..,X_N):=\left \lvert \sum_{i=1}^N X_i \right\rvert^{-1}$ has ...
Pritam Bemis's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
194 views

Continuity of the densities of a stochastic process

Let $X=(X_t)_{t\in I}$ ($I\subset\mathbb{R}$ an interval) be a stochastic process with continuous sample paths and such that $X_t$ admits a continuous Lebesgue density $\chi_t\in C(\mathbb{R}^d)$ for ...
fsp-b's user avatar
  • 463
4 votes
1 answer
291 views

Variance of random variable decreasing in parameter

I did quite a few numerical computations and think the following is true, but I cannot prove it: Let $\varphi(x):=\sum_{i=1}^n \varphi_i(x_i)$ where $x=(x_1,...,x_n) \in \mathbb{R}^n$ and $\varphi_i \...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
2 votes
1 answer
112 views

Static Widom-Rowlinson model

In Elena Pulvirenti's slides she introduced a $\textbf{static Widom-Rowlinson model of one species}$. Consider $\Lambda\subset R^2$ with periodic boundary conditions, $\Lambda$ set of particle ...
Hermi's user avatar
  • 288
0 votes
2 answers
156 views

Show that if $A_{0}(t)+A_{1}(t)W(t)=0$ for all $t$ with $A_{0}$ and $A_{1}$ differentiable in $t$ and $W(t)$ a Wiener process, then $A_{0}=A_{1}=0$

I am learning the quadratic variation of stochastic process, and I am working on an exercise stating that If for all $t$, we have $$0=A_{0}(t)+A_{1}(t)W(t),$$ where $(A_{0}(t),\mathcal{F}_{t})$ ...
user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
380 views

Convergence of fraction of expectation values

Let $X_1,...,X_n$ be iid normal random variables. I am looking for a strategy to establish the following limit for fraction of expectation values $$\lim_{N \rightarrow \infty} \frac{E(\prod_{1\le i ...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
9 votes
1 answer
652 views

Scaling in Mehta's integral

The following expression is known as Mehta's integral and deeply connected to random matrix theory: $$\frac{1}{(2\pi)^{n/2}}\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \cdots \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \prod_{i=1}^n e^{-...
Pritam Bemis's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
860 views

Right continuous filtration

In optimal control theory, we often need a filtration do be right continuous. Consider a filtered probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal F, \mathbb P)$ equipped with a right continuous filtration $\...
avk255's user avatar
  • 553
6 votes
1 answer
433 views

Triangle inequality for Ito integral?

For Lebesgue integrals one has the triangle inequality saying that for continuous functions let's say $$\left\vert\int_0^t f(s) \ ds\right\vert \le \Vert f \Vert_{\infty} \int_0^t \ ds$$ Now if ...
Sascha's user avatar
  • 536
3 votes
0 answers
72 views

Random Two-Player Asymmetric Game

About half a year ago I asked a question on MSE about a random two player game. At the time, the question received some attention and some progress was made, but was not resolved completely. I have ...
DreamConspiracy's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
198 views

Continuous Local Martingales under time change under what conditions are they still local martingales?

This question is motivated by reading a section in Continuous Martingales and Brownian Motion by Daniel Revuz, Marc Yor. In Chapter V there is a section on time-change: Definition: A time change $C$...
martingale_overflow's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
696 views

Cadlag and adapted (usual conditions assumed) imply progressively measurable (related to Protter's Stochastic Calculus theorem 6)

Hi maybe someone on here can help me. I have been stuck on showing this fact for several months. I asked this question in the stack exchange and it has floated around for a while but to no avail. ...
Ceeerson's user avatar
  • 151
1 vote
1 answer
632 views

Does sequence almost sure convergence imply almost sure convergence?

This is a cross-post of this and this questions from math.stackexchange.com since I have not received any response there. I would like to seek help here. Suppose $x(t,\omega): [0,T]\times\Omega\...
Hans's user avatar
  • 2,239
1 vote
1 answer
357 views

Does CLT hold for joint distribution of two dependent binomial variables?

Let $S_n$ and $T_m$ be two binomial variables satisfying $S_n\sim B(n,\frac12)$ and $T_m\sim B(m,\frac12)$. Define $\tilde{S}_n=\frac{2S_n-n}{\sqrt{n}}$ and define $\tilde{T}_m$ similarly. For any ...
Eric Yau's user avatar
  • 111
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

Concentration of Sub-exponential random Vectors

I was wondering if there is a similar definition of multivariate sub-exponential distribution as the sub-Gaussian case. Specifically, a random vector $X \in \mathbf{R}^d$ is sub-Gaussian if \begin{...
Steve's user avatar
  • 1,127
4 votes
0 answers
95 views

Approximating martingales given marginal distributions

Let $(\mu_0,\mu_1)$ be a vector of probability measures on $\mathbb R$ that are of finite first moment, i.e. $$\int_{\mathbb{R}}|x|\mu_i(dx)~<~+\infty \mbox{ for } i=0,1$$ and increasing in ...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
1 vote
0 answers
66 views

$X_t = B_t^q$, $X_t = (\sin B_t)^q$, $X_t = B_t^q (\sin B_t)^r$, $dM_t = R_t\,M_t\,dB_t$ [closed]

What are the SDE's satisfied by the following processes? $X_t = B_t^q$ $X_t = (\sin B_t)^q$ $X_t = B_t^q (\sin B_t)^r$ Assume $B_t$ is a standard Brownian motion with $B_0 > 0$ and the equations ...
user80478's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
694 views

A generalization of Jensen's Inequality

Jensen's inequality is well known as $$E\big[f(X)\big]\le f\big(E[X]\big)$$ where $X$ is a integrable random variable and $f: R\to R$ is a bounded concave function, see also http://en.wikipedia.org/...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can't figure out "standard application" of the Garsia-Rodemich-Rumsey Lemma

I'm currently reading the paper http://arxiv.org/abs/0908.2473 and can't figure out what they call a "standard application" of the Garsia-Rodemich-Rumsey lemma (see p.8). Summed up, they have a ...
r_faszanatas's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
978 views

Concentration bound for weakly dependent random variables

Hi, Suppose we observe a sequence $R_1, ..., R_T$ of iid. random variables that equal $0$ with probability $p$ and with probability $1-p$ are sampled from a distribution with expected value $E(R) >...
Woland's user avatar
  • 53