All Questions
Tagged with linear-optimization or linear-programming
492 questions
0
votes
1
answer
143
views
$\mathrm{ILP}$-formulation for Minimum Maximal Matching (MMM) Problem
Despite some online searching I couldn't find examples of dedicated Integer Linear Programs ($\mathrm{ILP}$s) for determining smallest matchings, that are not contained in a larger one.
It seems that ...
- 13.2k
1
vote
1
answer
181
views
Linear programming with "nice" matrices
Consider the following linear programming problem
\begin{array}{ll}
\text{minimize} & \mathrm 1^{\top} \mathrm x\\
\text{subject to} & v\le \mathrm A \mathrm x \le u\\
& \mathrm x \geq ...
- 650
2
votes
1
answer
874
views
Interpreting mincost flow dual variables
Consider the task of finding flow of size $b$ with minimum possible cost.
It may be formulated as linear programming in a following way:
$$\boxed{\begin{gather}
\min\limits_{f_{ij} \in \mathbb R} &...
- 1,171
0
votes
1
answer
64
views
Round Robin volleyball Tournament [closed]
Consider a set of N teams (N even number) that must make a
Round Robin Tournament. To each pair i; j, i ≠ j, of teams there is associated level
of interest si,j ∈ {1;2;3} of the match between them (1 =...
2
votes
1
answer
227
views
Solving linear programming without solving linear programming
Let $v_1, \cdots, v_n$ be vectors in $\mathbb R^k$, and let $M$ be the Gram matrix of them.
It's possible to determine from $M$ and $k$ whether the only vector that has nonnegative inner product with ...
- 9,501
2
votes
1
answer
372
views
Who called Farkas' fundamental theorem a lemma?
Farkas proved his famous result (which, nowadays, is fundamental in optimization theory) in 1902 and called it Grundsatz der einfachen Ungleichung which may be translated as fundamental theorem of ...
- 16.4k
1
vote
1
answer
331
views
Finding a special solution in a solution set over F2
Given a solution set of a linear system of the following form
$$
\{ \begin{bmatrix}
x_{1} \\
\vdots \\
x_{n}
\end{bmatrix} = \vec{v_1} * x_1 + \dots + \vec{...
- 51
0
votes
1
answer
396
views
What is the best way to choose initial basis when applying simplex method to an equality form of LP?
Currently I'm trying to write a practically fast LP solver for a sparse instance, which is by simplex method with LU decomposition and eta-matrix update. In the development I realized that I'm not ...
- 1
4
votes
2
answers
314
views
Connecting $2n$ points in $\mathbb R^2$ with line segments s.t. each point belongs to exactly one line segment
I'm trying to do a certain simulation related to the toric code and I'm looking for an algorithm that connects $2n$ points ($n \in \mathbb Z_+$) in $\mathbb R^2$ with line segments with the following ...
- 269
0
votes
1
answer
319
views
Correct way to conduct equilibrium scaling of linear/integer/MIP program
I would like to scale my linear/integer program and also mixed-integer program using the equilibrium scaling method. I have worked on two research papers and one research book. However, they did the ...
- 21
1
vote
0
answers
61
views
Linear programming robustness to input perturbations
I'm running a linear program whose parametrization depends on the output of a neural network. I was wondering if there exist results on how robust linear programs are towards perturbations in their ...
- 11
2
votes
1
answer
644
views
How to maximise infinity norm of $x$ with constraint $Ax \le b$ using linear program? [closed]
I want to maximise the infinity norm of $x$, subject to constraint: $Ax \le b$. I think you can use a linear program to solve this, but how do you go about formulating it?
0
votes
0
answers
115
views
Explicit equation for border of the Minkowski sum of sets
Assume we have sets of the form
$$
M_j = \{x\in\mathbb{R}^d : f_j(x) \le 0,x \ge 0\}
$$
where $x\ge 0$ means $x_i \ge 0 \quad \forall i=1,\dots, d$.
Goal
I am looking for an (explicit) representation ...
- 385
1
vote
0
answers
98
views
Solution of a simple optimization problem
Let $\mathbf{U}_1$ and $\mathbf{U}_2$ be two arbitrary unitary matrices and $\mathbf{D}$ be a diagonal matrix. What is the solution of the following optimization problem?
\begin{align}
\min_{\mathbf{...
- 287
0
votes
0
answers
124
views
The best unitary matrices that approximate a matrix product
Let $\mathbf{A}$ be an arbitrary $N\times N$ complex matrix. Moreover, $\mathcal{U}_1$ and $\mathcal{U}_2$ are distinct subsets of all unitary matrices. Suppose the matrices $\mathbf{U}_1$ and $\...
- 287
1
vote
0
answers
35
views
How to chose the start vector for the MTZ variables
In the context of LP-formulations for the Traveling Salesman Problem the MTZ constraints prevent subtours via $n$ (i.e. effectively $n-1$) additional variables $$u_1=1\\2\le u_2,\,\dots ,\,u_n\le n\\ ...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
200
views
Drawing a 3D object in a 3D environment, and converting to math [closed]
So I have been granted a free time and I want to work on a project but first I had to research.
As we know, lines have infinite points, and with lines, we can create infinite shapes. I want to let ...
- 11
0
votes
0
answers
108
views
How to find a set given its support function
Let $\mathcal{U}$ be a convex and compact set. Its support function is defined as $\delta^*(v|\mathcal{U})=\sup_{u\in \mathcal{U}} v^T u$. Assume that we are given the support function $\delta^*(v|\...
- 53
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Subtour-gluing constraints for ILP formulation of TSPs
If one doesn't want to introduce additional variables to the ILP of a TSP instance, one has to add exponentially many so-called subtour-elimination constraints; in practical calculations subtour-...
- 13.2k
0
votes
0
answers
96
views
Why is Gaussian distribution always chosen for smoothed analysis?
I came across the algorithmic perfomance analysis model of smoothed analysis. In all references that I read a Gaussian distribution was used for perturbation (e.g. Spielman and Teng 2004 for the ...
- 29
1
vote
1
answer
82
views
Do we really need degree constraints for ILP formulations of TSP problems
The Dantzig-Fulkerson ILP-formulation of the symmetric TSP is
$$\min\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n-1}\sum\limits_{j=i+1}^n c_{ij}x_{\lbrace i,j\rbrace}\quad\text{s.t.}\\ \sum\limits_{j\ne i,\,j=1}^n x_{\lbrace ...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
58
views
Second-order envelope theorem for linear programming
Consider parameterized linear programming $V(\theta) = \max_x \langle c(\theta),x\rangle$ s.t. $A(\theta)x\leq b(\theta)$, $x\geq 0$. Let's also assume $c,A,b$ are infinitely differentiable with ...
- 373
1
vote
0
answers
37
views
Sum of all integer binary solutions of a TUM linear system
I have the following problem: $A x = b$ where $A$ is a $m \times n$ total unimodular matrix (TUM) with entries in $\{0,1\}$ and $b$ is a $m$-vector of strictly positive integers. Let $\mathcal X$ be ...
- 11
0
votes
0
answers
165
views
Minimum circumscribed ellipsoid of $\mathcal H$-polytope
Given matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ and vector $b \in \mathbb{R}^n$, consider the $\mathcal H$-polytope $P$ defined as follows
$$ P := \left\{ x \in \mathbb{R}^n : Ax \leq b \right\} $$
I ...
- 235
0
votes
0
answers
137
views
Any technique for linearization, or linear approximation?
Consider the following Matrix constraint:
$$
\begin{bmatrix} -U+\psi\Sigma_b^{-1} & V \\ V^T & -V^TU^{-1}V+\tau_2 -\psi \end{bmatrix} \leq 0
$$
where $\Sigma_b$ is a known positive definite ...
0
votes
1
answer
131
views
How hard is a linear programming with a bounded constraint?
Background: I am reading Greg Kuperberg's answer to the question Deciding membership in a convex hull. I am thinking about the complexity of ''Deciding membership in a convex hull''.
Restate the ...
3
votes
0
answers
282
views
Continuum of Lagrange multipliers, duality gap, and minimax theorem
Suppose I have a linear optimization problem involving random variables on some (infinite) probability space $\Omega$. For example, need to maximize expectation $E[Q]$ of random variable $Q$ subject ...
- 781
0
votes
1
answer
213
views
How do you call a linear programming problem when the solution should be "constrained" to a norm?
(apologies for the n00b question)
Let's say we have a vector of length $n$, with to-be-determined values: $a_1, a_2, ...,a_n$.
And we have information that partial sums of these elements are equal to ...
- 143
1
vote
0
answers
162
views
Optimization problem on trace of complex matrix product
Given a complex rectangular matrix $A$ $(k \times n)$, I am interested in solving the following optimization problem over $(k\times n)$ complex matrices $x$:
$$
\mathrm{arg}\max_X \,\mathrm{trace}(X^...
- 377
2
votes
0
answers
76
views
Polyhedron coordinate bound
Given a polyhedron
$$Ax\leq b$$
where we assume $A\in\mathbb Q^{m\times n}$ and $b\in\mathbb Q^{m}$ and it takes $L$ bits to represent the inequalities what is a good bound on the quantity $\|y\|_\...
- 13.9k
1
vote
0
answers
43
views
Detecting non-negativity of a single constraint by polyhedral constraints - $II$
Let $$\langle a,x\rangle=b$$ be a linear constraint where $x\in\mathbb R^n$ and every entry in $a=(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\geq0}^{n}$ (non-negative) and the entry $b$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\...
- 13.9k
0
votes
1
answer
110
views
Detecting non-negativity of a single constraint by polyhedral constraints - $I$
We consider $$\langle a,x\rangle=b$$ (linear constraints) where $x\in\mathbb R_{\geq0}^n$ and every entry in $a=(a_1,\dots,a_n)$ is in $\mathbb Z_{\geq0}^{n}$ (non-negative) and the entry $b$ is in $\...
- 13.9k
0
votes
1
answer
116
views
Iterations of Dantzig-Wolfe Decomposition for a Simple Linear Programming problem
This arises from an engineering problem I am working on. Let $\mathbf{c}_i,\mathbf{a}_i,\mathbf{b}_i\in \mathbb{R}^{d}$ be a given set (collection) of vectors where $i\in\{1,\dots,n\}$. Define the ...
- 1,421
0
votes
0
answers
93
views
Number of vertices in a polyhedron
Consider polytopes
$$A_1[x_{1,1},\dots,x_{1,m_1},z_{1}]'\leq b_1$$
$$A_2[x_{2,1},\dots,x_{2,m_2},z_{2}]'\leq b_2$$
$$B[z_{1},z_{2},z]'\leq c$$
having vertex count $v_1,v_2$ and $v$ respectively.
We ...
- 13.9k
1
vote
1
answer
115
views
$\mathrm{LP}$ formulation for $\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves
$\mathrm{k}$-$\operatorname{opt}$ moves are an idea to improve non-optimal Hamilton cycles in weighted symmetric graphs by exchanging $\mathrm{k}$ tour-edges with $\mathrm{k}$ edges that do not belong ...
- 13.2k
1
vote
0
answers
172
views
continuity of linear programming
I have the following conjecture:
Given a closed convex set $S \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$ and one of its exposed face $F=\{x \in S \mid \pi x = \pi_0\}$, where $\pi x =\pi_0$ is the supporting hyperplane ...
- 37
1
vote
1
answer
98
views
Optimality gap between a joint linear program and decoupled sub programs
Let $\mathbf{c}_i,\mathbf{s}_i$ be given entry-wise positive $n\times 1$ vectors for $i\in[1,\dots,d]$. Let $\tau, \alpha_1,\dots, \alpha_d$ be given positive constants.
Consider the linear ...
- 1,421
1
vote
0
answers
81
views
Algorithm for deciding feasibility of linear programs [closed]
Suppose I have the simple linear program
$$Ax \geq 0, \quad x \geq 0$$
We know that this system has a solution (for example, $x=0$). But, what if we made this rule for this system?
$$Ax \geq 0, \quad ...
1
vote
0
answers
920
views
Maximizing a piecewise-linear convex function
Crossposted on Operations Research SE.
I am working on an optimization problem where some of the terms of the objective function to maximize are expressed as a piecewise linear function of variables:
...
- 111
1
vote
0
answers
322
views
Decomposition of Polyhedral - An example
There is no doubt that clear examples consolidate the understanding of concepts being learnt. I am new to finding the structure and decomposition of a polyhedra. Suppose that we have the system
$$ \...
- 111
0
votes
1
answer
76
views
A question on graph partitioning
Given a connected un-directed simple graph $G=(V,E)$, is there a polynomial time algorithm to find the smallest subset $S$ of $V$ such that each node in $V \setminus S$ has at least 50% of its ...
- 1,216
1
vote
1
answer
1k
views
Check if a point is in the interior of the convex hull of some other points in high dimensions, and lower-bounding the largest enclosed ball [closed]
Given $m$ points $P=\{p_0, p_1, ..., p_m\}$ in high dimensions (e.g. 100), it is known that computing (or even representing) their convex hull $\text{conv}(P)$ is generally intractable due to the ...
- 11
3
votes
0
answers
87
views
Additional symmetries of the Traveling Salesman Polytope
Given the complete graph $K_n=(V,E)$, the Traveling Salesman Polytope is a convex polytope in $\Bbb R^E$ obtained as the convex hull of the indicator vectors of (edge-sets of) Hamiltonian cycles in $...
- 13.6k
1
vote
1
answer
157
views
Constructing representations of probability revision functions
Let $P$ be a probability distribution over a finite Boolean algebra $\mathfrak{B}$, and fix a parameter $t_{P} \in (\frac{2}{3}, 1)$. Define the `revision function of $P$', $R_{P}: \mathfrak{B}\...
- 631
1
vote
1
answer
628
views
Allowing an "OR" option between equations in a linear program
I am looking for a way to express an "or" option in a system of linear inequalities for a linear program I am working on.
I will explain what I mean precisely: Lets say I have a set of ...
- 141
8
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Minesweeper as a linear algebra problem
I've written a computer program to generate and solve minesweeper games. Once I've eliminated the obvious mines and safe squares I look at each remaining connected setsin turn and formulate a linear ...
- 361
0
votes
0
answers
68
views
Convex optimization under asymmetric loss in infinite dimensional space
The following problem is common in financial economics
$$ \min_{m \in L^2} \mathbb{E}[ \phi(y(\theta)-m)] \quad \text{s.t. } \mathbb{E}[ mx ]= q $$
That is, given a random variable $y(\theta)$ ($\...
- 45
2
votes
1
answer
139
views
linear programming with $n$ choose $r$ variables
Given parameters $r < n$, define $m = {n \choose r}$ and let $A$ be the $n\times m$ matrix whose columns are all the vectors with $r$ $1$'s and $n-r$ $0$'s. Let $b$ be a positive $n$-vector. Is ...
- 51
2
votes
1
answer
763
views
Integer solution of optimal transport
Let us consider two vectors $\mathbf{a}=(a_1,...,a_n)$ and $\mathbf{b}=(b_1,...,b_m)$ so that each quantity is an integer $a_i,b_j \in \mathbb{N}$. It represents for example supply and demand. Let $\...
- 407
1
vote
1
answer
3k
views
How to minimize l1-norm constrained by "infinity norm"
Let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}^m $. I have the following two problems:
P.1.
\begin{equation}
\underset{x\in\mathbb{R}^n}{\text{minimize}} \| Ax-b \|_1 \\
\text{s.t. } \| x \...
- 13