All Questions
34 questions
19
votes
1
answer
4k
views
How should I think about the module of coinvariants of a $G$-module?
Let $G$ be a group, $M$ a $G$-module, then the group of coinvariants is the module $M_G := M/I_GM$, where $I_G$ is the kernel of the augmentation map $\epsilon : \mathbb{Z}G\rightarrow \mathbb{Z}$.
...
- 7,527
15
votes
4
answers
869
views
What is known about ordinary character values at involutions?
Let $G$ be a finite group and let $\chi$ be the character of an irreducible complex representation $\rho$ of $G$ on $V$.
Let $x$ be an involution in $G$.
I'd like to ask the following
Question 1:
...
- 1,755
12
votes
2
answers
984
views
Common basis for permutation matrices
How can I check whether there exists a common basis with respect to which two matrices 𝐴 and 𝐵 are permutation matrices?
More explicitly, let $A$ and $B$ be two unitary matrices whose eigenvalues ...
- 295
9
votes
3
answers
350
views
$G$-module structure of the relation module for a presentation of a finite group $G$
Let $F_n$ be a free group of rank $n\ge 2$, and $F_n\rightarrow G$ a surjection with $G$ finite. Let $R$ be the kernel. From this, we get an action of $G$ on the abelianization $R/R'$ (a free abelian ...
- 7,527
9
votes
2
answers
814
views
Regular elementary abelian subgroups of primitive permutation groups
A finite group $B$ is said to be a B-group if every primitive permutation group having a regular (transitive) subgroup isomorphic to B is $2$-transitive.
Schur proved that a cyclic group of ...
- 11.2k
8
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Expectation of trace of nth power of unitary matrices
I am trying to find the answer of
$$\int dU \ |Tr(U^m)|^2$$
where $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and $U$'s are unitary matrices in $\textit{U}(n)$ and $dU$ is a normalized Haar measure. In the case $m=1$, the ...
- 127
7
votes
1
answer
326
views
Independent vectors in the permuting coordinates action of $S_n$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$
Let $V$ be the hyperplane in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with equation $\sum_i x_i=0$. The symmetric group $S_n$ acts on $V$ by $s\cdot (v_1,\ldots,v_n)=(v_{s^{-1}(1)},\ldots,v_{s^{-1}(n)})$. Consider those $v\in ...
6
votes
1
answer
205
views
Can a projective solvable group be transitive?
Let $p > 3$ be a prime number, and let $G \leq \mathrm{PGL}_2(\mathbb{F}_p)$ be a solvable subgroup.
Is it possible that the action of $G$ on $\mathbb{P}^1(\mathbb{F}_p)$ is transitive?
- 11.3k
6
votes
1
answer
934
views
Finite groups with all irreducible representations one dimensional
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $p$ and $G$ a finite group. This question might be a dulicate of this question:
Which finite groups have no irreducible representations other than characters?
...
- 137
5
votes
2
answers
387
views
Presentations of $\mathbf{PGL}_3(\mathbb{F}_2)$ by three involutions
I am searching for (two) presentations of the group $\mathbf{PGL}_3(\mathbb{F}_2)$ for which the generators are involutions $a, b, c$, and such that the following relations are present [among extra ...
- 4,547
5
votes
1
answer
507
views
Matrix Elements of Real Representations
I asked this question over at Math.StackExchange and despite having had a bounty on it I did not receive an answer.
Suppose that $G$ is a finite group and we have a unitary irreducible representation ...
- 1,037
5
votes
1
answer
909
views
Finding a basis for the (linear combinations) span of a matrix group, efficiently?
I have an algorithm whose bottleneck is the following task:
Let $\mathbb{F}$ be a finite field.
Given a set of $k$ invertible matrices $g_1,\dots,g_k\in GL_n(\mathbb{F})$, let
$G=\langle g_1,\dots,...
- 3,104
4
votes
1
answer
365
views
Classes of finite resoluble groups which are (faithfully) representable by triangular matrices?
Let $G$ be a group, $k$ a field and $T(n,k)\subset Gl(n,k)$,
the group of invertible upper triangular $n\times n$ matrices.
I know that if $\rho : G\rightarrow T(n,k)$ is faithful
(i.e. into) then $...
- 3,738
4
votes
1
answer
298
views
Characterizations of groups whose general linear representations are all trivial
Let $G$ be a group. Suppose for any general linear representation $\rho:G\to\mathrm{GL}(n)$,
$\rho$ must be trivial.
Question: Are there any characterizations or equivalent conditions for $G$?
Thanks ...
- 1,990
4
votes
1
answer
297
views
Which groups can be reconstructed from a single invariant subspace?
Let $G\subseteq\mathrm{Perm}(\Bbb R^n)$ be a matrix group consisting of permutation matrices acting on $\Bbb R^n$. Let $U\subseteq\Bbb R^n$ be an irreducible invariant subspace w.r.t. $G$. Now, define ...
- 13.6k
4
votes
2
answers
433
views
What is the current status of representation theory of $n$-ary groups in terms of hypermatrices?
An $n$-ary group is a generalization of the usual concept of a group where the binary operation (2-argument operation) is instead an $n$-ary ($n$-argument) operation. More info here on Wikipedia.
I ...
- 2,689
4
votes
1
answer
513
views
Checking irreducibility
This is related to this question. Suppose I have an $n$-dimensional representation of a finitely generated group, and I want to know whether it is absolutely irreducible. This can, of course, be done ...
- 96.4k
4
votes
0
answers
219
views
Map $\operatorname{Sym}^{mp}(V^*) \longrightarrow K^{q}$ defined by $q$ points in $\operatorname{Sym}^p(V)$
EDIT : I have edited the question and made it more specific with respect to the kind of answer I expect.
Let $V$ be a finite dimensional $K$-vector space and let $x_1, \dotsc, x_q \in V$ be $q$ points,...
- 7,300
4
votes
0
answers
164
views
Matrices in $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ with characteristic polynomial defined over a subring
Let $R\subset\mathbb{C}$ be a subring, and let $A,B\in SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ be matrices such that $A,B,AB$ all have trace in $R$.
For which $R$ can we then deduce that $A,B$ are simultaneously conjugate ...
- 7,527
3
votes
3
answers
1k
views
A table for irreducible integral representation of finite cyclic groups
Is there such a table where the irreducible integral representations of finite cyclic groups
are listed?
Edited:
Thanks for Todd Leason's comment.Acutally,i want to know all inequivalent ...
- 593
3
votes
3
answers
241
views
For centralizer subgroups, is the endomorphism ring of a restriction generated by endomorphisms and the centralized element?
In some recent doodlings, I got myself to the point where what I was trying to understand would work out if the following claim were true:
Let $G$ be a group, $g\in G$, and $\rho:G \to \...
- 54.6k
3
votes
1
answer
527
views
An expectation of the product of random unitaries
I want to find the answer of
$$\int dU \ U^m X \ U^{\dagger m}$$
Where $m\in\mathbb{N}$ and $U$'s are unitary matrices in $U(n)$ and $dU$ is a normalized Haar measure. $X$ is a given self-adjoint ...
- 127
3
votes
3
answers
190
views
Simultaneous "Monomialization" of a set of operators.
We all know that a set of commuting diagonalizable matrices can be simultaneously put in diagonal form. My general question is:
Under what conditions can a set of (diagonalizable) matrices be ...
- 1,639
3
votes
1
answer
237
views
invariant subspaces of general linear groups for finite fields
Let $K$ be a finite field, let $n\ge 1$ be an integer and let $G=\mathrm{GL}(n,K)$ be acting linearly on a finite dimensional $K$-vector space $V$. Although $G$ is a reductive group, it is not ...
- 7,722
3
votes
2
answers
412
views
Indecomposable integral representations of a group of order 2 "by hand"
This question is a duplicate of
that 2010 MO question.
I am interested in classifying isomorphism classes of $n$-dimensional integral representations of the cyclic group $C_2$ of order $2$.
Clearly, ...
- 14.2k
2
votes
1
answer
419
views
Heisenberg group over the Gaussian integers
If we take the entries of the (standard $3 \times 3$) Heisenberg group to live in the Gaussian integers $\mathbb{Z}[i]$, what is the structure of this group? Are all of its representations known?
- 1,180
2
votes
0
answers
101
views
On the irreducible submodules of adjoint representations $\text{ad}^{0}$
Let $k$ be a finite field of characteristic $p$. Let $H$ be a subgroup of $\rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ of order prime to $p$ where $n\geq2$. Assume that the representation $H\hookrightarrow \rm{GL}_{n}(k)$ is ...
- 667
2
votes
0
answers
75
views
Constructing representations of a topological group from characteristic polynomials of a generating set
Given a topological group $G$ and a subset $S$ of $G$ that topologically generates it, what are the conditions under which an $n$-dimensional continuous linear representation of $G$ over an ...
- 21
2
votes
0
answers
51
views
Relations among hyperplane mirror symmetries
Let $H(n) \subset O(n)$ be the set of mirror symmetries in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with respect to $(n - 1)$-planes containing the origin. One can see that for any $a, b, c \in H(2)$ we have $abcabc = id$, ...
- 5,590
2
votes
0
answers
63
views
Determining subgroup of finite group of Lie type from characteristic polynomials
Suppose you have $G$ a finite group of Lie type (say $\mathrm{Sp}_4( \mathbb{F}_5)$ as a case I particularly care about, but there are others.) Your friend picks a subgroup $H$ and selects random ...
- 2,429
1
vote
1
answer
308
views
Suppose that $G$ is a subgroup of $GL_n(\mathbb C)$ with finite exponent. Then is $G$ a finite group? [closed]
As title. the exponent of $G$ is the least number $n$ (if exists) such that $g^n=e$ holds for all $g\in G$ or $+\infty$.
- 403
1
vote
1
answer
498
views
Projectors onto the invariant subspaces of a unitary representation $U \otimes U^* \otimes U \otimes U^*$
Let $$U \mapsto U \otimes U^* \otimes U \otimes U^*$$ be a unitary representation of the unitary group $U(n)$ acting on the vector space $V$ (where $U^*$ is the complex conjugate of $U$). We can ...
- 127
1
vote
0
answers
206
views
About the question "Tannaka–Krein duality"
I saw this post recently: Tannaka–Krein duality
I have this question please: in the following which I report here:
The problem is with surjectivity: let us denote $\mathcal{G}:=\mathcal{G}(\mathcal{R}...
- 29
0
votes
1
answer
274
views
when $g^*$ is invariant under $Ad(G)$?
Let $G$ be a Lie Group and $\mathfrak{g}$ be its lie algebra.
Let $\mathfrak{g}$ is semisimple or reductive lie algebra, then prove that $\mathfrak{g}^*$ (dual of $\mathfrak{g}$)is invariant under $...
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