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9 votes
0 answers
163 views

Moore-Penrose partial isometries and hermitian elements

Let $A$ be a unital Banach algebra. An element $a \in A$ is hermitian if $\|\mathrm{exp}(ita)\|=1$ for every $t \in \mathbb{R}$. An element $a \in A$ is Moore-Penrose invertible if there exists $b \in ...
Hannes Thiel's user avatar
  • 3,497
7 votes
2 answers
349 views

Can the Banach algebra structure on $B(E)$ be (almost) retrieved from its Banach space structure?

This is basically just out of curiosity. Also, since my research area is in von Neumann algebras and my knowledge of general Banach algebras as well as general Banach spaces is somewhat limited, I ...
David Gao's user avatar
  • 2,830
1 vote
1 answer
295 views

An example of non-invertible operator $F$ such that $P_nF$ is invertible on $\operatorname{Im}P_n$ or proving that It is impossible

Given: $X$ - any Banach space $F : X \to X$ (linear bounded and non-invertible) $P_n$, which is projector that strongly converges to the identity operator $I$ as $n \to\infty$ Can you help me come ...
TorteDeline's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
221 views

Arens regularity of $\mathrm{BV}(\mathbb{R})$

$\DeclareMathOperator\BV{BV}$A Banach algebra $A$ is called Arens regular if the two canonical multiplications on the double dual $A^{**}$ coincide. Let $\BV(\mathbb{R})$ denote the Banach algebra of ...
Tobias Fritz's user avatar
  • 6,406
4 votes
0 answers
145 views

Infinite dimensional homology theory for submanifolds of Hilbert and Banach spaces

Is there a version of homology theory for spaces for which explicitly infinite dimensional "cells" are allowed? The spaces in question include e.g. \begin{equation} X = (x: x \in l_2: p_i(x) ...
0x11111's user avatar
  • 593
2 votes
0 answers
354 views

Weakly null sequences in projective tensor products

First, I'd like to record a question that may still be open. The snippet below is taken from DiestelPuglisi2009. Second, let $E$ be a Banach space, $(u_n)$ be a weakly null sequence in the projective ...
Onur Oktay's user avatar
  • 2,605
3 votes
0 answers
295 views

Dunford-Pettis like properties for Banach spaces of operators

Let $E$ be a Banach space and $A\subseteq B(E)$ be a Banach subspace of operators on $E$. Suppose $A$ satisfies the property (RCC) given below: $$ \left.\begin{array}{l} (x_n)\subseteq A \textrm{ ...
Onur Oktay's user avatar
  • 2,605
4 votes
1 answer
133 views

A $C^*$ algebraic analogy of the concept of complemented subspace in the particular case of $\ell^\infty$

Let $A$ be a $C^*$ algebra. A $C^*$ subalgebra $C\subset A$ is said to be $C^*$ algebraic complemented of $A$ if there exist a $C^*$ subalgebra $D\subset A$ with $A=C\oplus D$ and the obvios mapping $...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
135 views

Unicellular compact operators

An operator $T$ on a separable Hilbert space $H$ is called unicellular if any two closed invariant subspaces $M$ and $N$ are comparable; that is either $M\subseteq N$ or $N\subseteq M$. There are many ...
Markus's user avatar
  • 1,361
14 votes
2 answers
873 views

Which finite dimensional Banach spaces can be represented isometrically as spaces of bounded operators on a finite dimensional Hilbert space?

Background: It is known that every Banach space $X$ can be embedded isometrically as a subspace in the space $C(K)$ of continuous functions on a compact Hausdorff space $K$. Indeed, one can take $K$ ...
Orr Shalit's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
261 views

norm estimates for Schatten class

Let $C _p$ be the Schatten-p-classes on a separable Hilbert spaces, $p\ge 1$. Let ${\rm Tr}$ be the standard trace. Let $y\in C_p$ be a self-adjoint operator (or even a positive operator) and let $...
user92646's user avatar
  • 617
5 votes
0 answers
145 views

Second dual $X^{**}$ of ternary $C^*$-ring $X$ is again ternary $C^*$-ring?

Recall that a ternary $C^*$-ring is a complex Banach space $X$, equipped with a associative ternary product $[.,.,.]:X^3 \to X$ which is linear in outer variables and conjugate linear in middle ...
Math Lover's user avatar
  • 1,115
0 votes
0 answers
109 views

Operator algebra on an invariant subset

In Rickart, page 50 Theorem 2.2.1, the statement is made: A linear subspace $\mathfrak{M}$ of the algebra $\mathfrak{A}-\mathfrak{L}$ is invariant with respect to the representation $a{\rightarrow}A_a^...
user54738's user avatar
  • 109
3 votes
1 answer
170 views

Integration on quasi-Banach spaces and Schatten ideals

Let $[a,b]$ be an interval and $X$ a Banach space (for starters). We know that continuous functions $f:[a,b]\to X$ are Riemann integrable. Suppose now that $X$ is a quasi-Banach space, that is, its ...
Curious's user avatar
  • 143
6 votes
2 answers
282 views

The Calkin representation for Banach spaces

Let $X$ be an infinite dimensional Banach space. Let $\Lambda_{0}$ be the set of all finite dimensional subspaces of $X$ directed by the inclusion $\subseteq$. For each $\alpha\in \Lambda_{0}$, let $...
Dongyang Chen's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
162 views

closed ideals in L(L_1)

Denote $L_1=L_1[0,1]$ The lattice of closed ideals in $\mathcal{L}(L_1)$ includes the chain $$ \{0\}\subsetneq\mathcal{K}(L_1)\subsetneq\mathcal{FS}(L_1) \subsetneq\mathcal{J}_{\ell_1}(L_1)\subsetneq\...
Ben W's user avatar
  • 1,591
2 votes
0 answers
89 views

A quantitative characterization of bounded approximation property

Recall that a Banach space $X$ has the approximation property (AP for short ) if for every compact subset $K$ of $X$ and every $\varepsilon > 0$, there exists a finite rank operator $S$ on $X$ such ...
Dongyang Chen's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
388 views

Von Neumann Inequality in Banach spaces

It is known that the only Banach space that satisfies the von-Neumann inequality is the Hilbert space: Theorem (see e.g. Pisier, "Similarity Problems and Completely Bounded Maps", p 27) For a Banach ...
erz's user avatar
  • 5,529
1 vote
0 answers
136 views

Topology on function spaces for pointwise convergence

Suppose I have some collection of maps $T_\lambda: C^\infty(\Omega)\rightarrow C^\infty(\Omega)$ which are linear and parameterized by a parameter $\lambda >0$. (Perhaps more generally take $C^\...
user151821's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
147 views

Approximation of Inductive Tensor Product $C(X) \bar{\otimes} C(Y)$

The following question is from Banach Algebra Techniques in Operator Theory written by Ronald G. Douglas. Assume both $X, Y$ are Banach spaces and $X \otimes Y$ is the algebraic tensor product. Let ${...
Sanae Kochiya's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
185 views

Show that $(S^1)^*=B(\ell^2)$ knowing $(\ell^1)^*=l^\infty$

Is there a way to show that dual of trace class operators, $S^1$, is $B(\ell^2)$, bounded operators on $\ell^2$, knowing that dual of $\ell^1$ is $\ell^\infty$?
Ben's user avatar
  • 21
14 votes
1 answer
694 views

Criterion for a Banach algebra to be finite dimensional

Let $A$ be a Banach algebra (say, complex and unital) and suppose that every (closed) commutative subalgebra of $A$ is finite dimensional. Question. Does it follow that $A$ is finite dimensional? ...
Jochen Glueck's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
151 views

A particular separation example

Q1. Does there exist a separable Banach space $X$ satisfying in the following property? 1- $X^*$ is non separable. 2- For every countable subset $F\subset X^*$ there exists $0\neq x_F\in X$ ...
ABB's user avatar
  • 4,058
9 votes
1 answer
384 views

Comparing two $\sigma$-algebras on $B(\ell^1)$

Let us consider $B(\ell^1)$, bounded linear operators on $\ell^1$. We recall the weak operator topology, denoted by $w$, on $B(\ell^1)$ is determined as follow $$w-\lim T_i=T \Longleftrightarrow \...
ABB's user avatar
  • 4,058
11 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is the strong operator topology metrizable?

Let $X$ be a separable Banach space. Is the strong operator topology metrizable on $B(X)$, the space of all bounded operators on $X$? SOT-$\lim T_i=0~$ if and only if $~\lim \|T_ix\|=0$ for every $x\...
ABB's user avatar
  • 4,058
14 votes
4 answers
550 views

About the existence of characters on $B(X)$

Let $X$ be a Banach space. Let $B(X)$ be the space of all bounded linear operators on $X$. Does $B(X)$ have an empty character space for any $X$? I know the proof of the fact that $M_n(\mathbb{C})$ ...
User93709's user avatar
  • 355
7 votes
2 answers
573 views

Existence of spectral gap

I would like to start by saying that any comment or idea is highly appreciated. Let us observe that for Hilbert-Schmidt operators $H_1,H_2$ on an infinite-dimensional separable complex Hilbert space $...
Dixmier's user avatar
  • 95
0 votes
1 answer
328 views

Find the trace for some elements in group algebra

Let $K=\langle b,c,d\mid b^{2}=c^{2}=d^{2}=bcd=1\rangle $. Now we consider $$D=K*\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z=\left\{a,b,c,d\mid a^{2}=b^{2}=c^{2}=d^{2}=bcd=1\right\}$$ where $*$ is the free product. Then we ...
Jack's user avatar
  • 407
4 votes
1 answer
157 views

Norm of "tensoring" with the identity

Consider a Banach space $E$ and a discrete set $X$. For an operator $T$ on $\ell^2(X)$ I can consider and induced operator $T'$ on the Bochner-Lebesgue space $\ell^2(X;E)$ of $E$-valued square-...
duh's user avatar
  • 165
5 votes
2 answers
216 views

On the coincidence (or non-coincidence) of two norms defined on the quotient of a given Hilbert $ C^{\ast} $-module by a certain linear subspace

Let $ A $ be a $ C^{\ast} $-algebra, $ I $ a closed two-sided ideal of $ A $, and $ \mathcal{E} $ a Hilbert $ A $-module. Let $$ \mathcal{E}_{I} \stackrel{\text{df}}{=} \{ x \in \mathcal{E} \mid \...
Transcendental's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
190 views

Bounded operators on the Stinespring representation space

Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra and let $\phi:A\to B(H)$ be a completely positive map. The Stinespring representation theorem constructs a representation of $A$ on a Hilbert space $K$, which is constructed ...
user10439561's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
109 views

Continuous factors for invertible simple tensors

Our following question is motivated by this very interesting answer Assume that $A$ is a $C^{*}$ algebra. Put $X=\{a\otimes b \mid a,b \in G(A)\}$ where $G(A)$ is the space of all ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
689 views

Which C*-algebras are complemented in their bidual?

Every von Neumann algebra is 1-complemented in its bidual, and so is every injective C*-algebra. Also, if $C_0(X)$ is infinite-dimensional and separable then it is not complemented in its bidual, and $...
Cameron Zwarich's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
111 views

proving that $\mathcal{A}_\infty(X)$ is or is not norm-closed in $\mathcal{L}(X)$ for each Banach space $X$

Fix any $1\leq p\leq\infty$. If $X$ is a Banach space and $C\in(0,\infty)$, we say that $T\in\mathcal{A}_C(X)$ whenever, for each $(x_n)_{n=1}^\infty\subset B_X$ (where $B_X$ is the closed unit ball ...
Ben W's user avatar
  • 1,591
5 votes
1 answer
219 views

Equivalence of questions regarding restrictions of pure states

In Davidson and Szarek's article "Local Operator Theory, Random Matrices and Banach Spaces" in the Handbook of the Geometry of Banach Spaces, the authors discuss the (now solved) Kadison-Singer ...
Iian Smythe's user avatar
  • 3,115
1 vote
0 answers
91 views

A reasonable framework to study properties of operator $A \mapsto KAK$ on Banach space

Let $K$ be a continuous linear operator on $C[0,1]$ (more, precisely, it is a linear integral operator). Then $K$ defines a continous linear operator $\widehat K$ on $\mathcal L(C[0,1])$ by the rule $$...
Appliqué's user avatar
  • 1,329
2 votes
1 answer
327 views

Integration in C^* algebra

Let $\mathfrak{A}$ be a C${}^*$ algebra and $\mathbb{R}\ni s \mapsto \alpha_s$ a continuous family of its automorphisms. Is it true that $$ \int d s \, f(s)\, \alpha_s(A) $$ is well defined as a ...
user72829's user avatar
  • 552
16 votes
0 answers
542 views

$C^*$-algebra generated by those operators that are bounded on every $\ell_p$

Suppose $T: c_{00} \to c_{00}$ is a linear map such that, when regarded as an infinite matrix, there is a uniform bound on the $\ell_1$-norms of its columns, and a uniform bound on the $\ell_1$-norms ...
Yemon Choi's user avatar
  • 25.8k
0 votes
0 answers
184 views

Can I define Fredholm Index using $\dim \ker ST - \dim \ker TS$?

$X$, $Y$ are Banach spaces. Let $S \in L(X, Y)$, $T \in L(Y, X)$, where $L(X, Y)$ denotes the Banach algebra of bounded linear operators from $X$ to $Y$. If we have that $Id_Y - ST \in \mathbb{K}(Y)$ ...
Clark Chong's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
599 views

Closed operators and duality

Usually we would define a "densely defined, closed operator" on a Banach space $E$ to be a linear map $T:D(T)\rightarrow E$, where $D(T)$ is a dense subspace of $E$, and the graph of $T$, $G(T)=\{ (x,...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
  • 18.7k
5 votes
1 answer
508 views

Projections which are not completely bounded

There are 'canonical' examples of maps on operator spaces which are not completely bounded. Nevertheless, I couldn't produce any examples of bounded projections on relatively easy to understand ...
Olaf Kummers's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
682 views

$c_0$-direct sum of $\mathcal{K}(\mathcal{H})$

Let $\mathcal{K}(\mathcal{H})$ be the C*-algebra of compact operators on a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$. I am interested in the ($c_0$-)sum $A=\sum \mathcal{K}(\mathcal{H})$ of countably many ...
Habujew's user avatar
  • 113
12 votes
2 answers
547 views

Balls in spaces of operators

I am interested in some geometrical aspects of spaces $L(E)$, of bounded operators on a given Banach space $E$. I am unable to estimate if my problem deserves to be asked at MO, but let me try. Is ...
Sellapan Nathan's user avatar
81 votes
3 answers
9k views

Norms of commutators

If an $n$ by $n$ complex matrix $A$ has trace zero, then it is a commutator, which means that there are $n$ by $n$ matrices $B$ and $C$ so that $A= BC-CB$. What is the order of the best constant $\...
Bill Johnson's user avatar
  • 31.5k