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8 votes
3 answers
698 views

L_p norm balls for 1<p<2 - is it always similar to an L_q norm ball for some q>2?

The L_1 ball in 2D is shaped like a diamond (L_1 is also known as the Manhattan norm). The L_∞ ball is shaped like a square (L_∞ is also known as the supremum norm). They are similar, i.e. have same ...
user773's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
1 answer
336 views

Change of basis with Multilinear fucntion [closed]

Take a multi-linear function(or functional) M that takes m arguments V1…Vm, each with a dimension n. Consider only the case where m=n. Let there be a change of basis performed on the arguments(V1...Vm)...
RR8845's user avatar
  • 11
11 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is the size of the category of finite dimensional F_q vector spaces?

The size of a finite skeletal category C in the sense of Leinster is defined as follows: Label the objects of C by integers 1,2,...,n and let aij be the number of morphisms from i to j (for i and j ...
Philipp Lampe's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Friedberg, Insel, and Spence Linear Algebra example

In the chapter 6.4 on normal and self-adjoint operators, there is an example of an infinite dimensional inner product space H that has a normal operator but that has no eigenvectors. The space is the ...
Jeff's user avatar
  • 131
4 votes
3 answers
2k views

Conjugation in SU(2)

For any two matrices $P,Q \in SU(2)$, with $tr(P)=tr(Q)=0$, does there always exist some $G\in SU(2)$ such that $G P G^{-1} = -P$, and $G Q G^{-1} = -Q\ ?$
Sam Lewallen's user avatar
  • 1,129
11 votes
1 answer
410 views

An "existence contra partition of unity" statement for integer matrices?

While reading a blog post on partitions of unity at the Secret Blogging Seminar the following question came into my mind. Let $n$ be a positive integer and let $B_1$ and $B_2$ be $n \times n$ ...
Philipp Lampe's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
493 views

Convergence of Affine Transformations

Hi, I was wondering if anyone could point me to any sources regarding the convergence of iterated affine transformation, i.e. sequences where {a_n} is a set of affine transforms and the sequence: ...
streklin's user avatar
  • 690
5 votes
2 answers
703 views

Linear Algebra Over $F_{2}$

Suppose we call a subset S of $F^{n}$ ($F$ is the field with two elements) good if for any $x$ and $y$ (possibly $x=y$) we have $[x,y]=1$ where $[ , ]$ denotes the obvious bilinear form on F. What's ...
Emile Bouaziz's user avatar
10 votes
5 answers
990 views

Non-conjugate words with the same trace

Let n>=2, p a large prime, G = SL_n(Z/pZ). If n=2, there are words that, while not conjugate in the free group, do have identical trace in G. For example, tr(g h^2 g^2 h)= tr(g^2 h^2 g h) for all g, ...
H A Helfgott's user avatar
  • 20.2k
40 votes
6 answers
6k views

Linear transformation that preserves the determinant

It seems "common knowledge" that the following holds: Let $T$ be a linear transformation on $n\times n$ matrices with complex coefficients that preserves the determinant. Then there exists ...
Ohdarkdevil's user avatar
21 votes
4 answers
4k views

Rings over which every module is free

We know that modules over skewfields are free. Is the converse true? In other words, is it true that a nontrivial ring over which every module is free is a skewfield? If the ring A is commutative, ...
Benoit Jubin's user avatar
  • 1,069
2 votes
1 answer
925 views

Theta Functions and Cousins

So I am (barely) familiar with the construction of the theta function of an integral lattice $L$. The theta function, as I understand it, is defined as the function which takes a variable $z$ and ...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
322 views

Request for info on the space of commuting matrices preserving a flag.

Fix a flag of subspaces V1 in V2 in V3, etc. all in Cn. Consider the space of pairs of commuting linear transformations A and B such that: A preserves the flag (i.e. A(Vi) is in Vi), and B strictly ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
43 votes
6 answers
9k views

"A gentleman never chooses a basis."

Around these parts, the aphorism "A gentleman never chooses a basis," has become popular. Question. Is there a gentlemanly way to prove that the natural map from $V$ to $V^{**}$ is surjective if $V$...
Richard Dore's user avatar
  • 5,275
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

What's the correct notion of determinant of a bilinear pairing?

By a pairing on a vector space $V$, I mean a linear map $A : V \otimes V \to R$. If $V$ is $n$-dimensional ($n < \infty$), then I can define the determinant of $A$ by considering the canonical ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
18 votes
2 answers
3k views

Zeta-function regularization of determinants and traces

The short answer to my question may be a pointer to the right text. I will give all the background I know, and then ask my questions in list form. Let A be an operator (on an infinite-dimensional ...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
877 views

Can you describe the image of the exponential map $B(H)\to B(H)$?

James Tener asks at the 20-questions seminar: The exponential map $\exp:B(H)\to B(H)$ is just defined by its Taylor series. Can you describe its image?
20 questions's user avatar
  • 1,059
35 votes
5 answers
13k views

Linearity of the inner product using the parallelogram law

A norm on a vector space comes from an inner product if and only if it satisfies the parallelogram law. Given such a norm, one can reconstruct the inner product via the formula: $2\langle u,v\rangle ...
Andrew Stacey's user avatar
9 votes
6 answers
8k views

How to approximate a solution to a matrix equation? [closed]

Suppose a matrix equation $Ax = b$ has no solution ($b$ is not in the column space of $A$) How can I find a vector $x^\prime$ so that $Ax^\prime$ is the closest possible vector to $b$?
Eric Wilson's user avatar
62 votes
9 answers
23k views

Can a vector space over an infinite field be a finite union of proper subspaces?

Can a (possibly infinite-dimensional) vector space ever be a finite union of proper subspaces? If the ground field is finite, then any finite-dimensional vector space is finite as a set, so there are ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar

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