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Finiteness of "novel variance" from a kernel on a compact space [closed]

Let $c(i,i')$ be a kernel function on a reasonable index space $I$. Choose a dense sequence of points $\{i_1, i_2, \cdots \} \subseteq I$, and define the one-point kernel functions $k_n := c(\cdot, ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
3 votes
1 answer
365 views

Final topology of surjective linear map on Banach space

Let $L:X\rightarrow Y$ be a surjective linear map from Banach space $(X,||\cdot||_X)$ to vector space $Y$ and denote with $\tau_L$ the final topology on $Y$ induced by $T$. Is $\tau_L$ equivalent ...
jmk's user avatar
  • 315
6 votes
2 answers
963 views

Tightness of Measures, Riesz Representation for locally compact spaces

Let $X$ be a locally compact, separable metric space and $\mu_n$ a sequence of probability measures on $S$. Let $\mathfrak{C}$ be a convergence determining class for the weak topology (for instance, ...
guest's user avatar
  • 71
1 vote
1 answer
686 views

dual space of the quotient space of some locally convex topological space

I would like to a classical result about dual space. Let $E$ be a locally convex space and $F$ its closed linear subspace. If $E^{\ast}$ is the dual space of $E$, could some one affirm me that the ...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
1 vote
0 answers
331 views

Relationship between weak Lp and strong Lq topologies for q<p

Specificaly: Does convergence in $L^{\frac{1}{2}}$ imply weak $L^2$ convergence? Having a limit in $L^{\frac{1}{2}}$ topology and a limit in weak $L^2$ topology whether these are always equal? If not,...
Mate Kosor's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
775 views

Tietze's extension theorem for compact subspaces

The topological question: Are there Hausdorff topological spaces $X$ which are compactly generated (=Kelly spaces = $k$-spaces, that is, a subset is closed if its intersection with every compact set ...
Jochen Wengenroth's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
2k views

Approximation of continuous functions by Lipschitz functions in the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets

I was involved into this subject when I answered this question from MSE. Trying to generalize my answer, I am thinking about a following Question. Let $X$ and $Y$ be metric spaces. When each ...
Alex Ravsky's user avatar
  • 5,409
2 votes
0 answers
473 views

Homeomorphisms between infinite-dimensional Banach spaces and their spheres

As I know Cz. Bessaga has proved that an infinite-dimensional Banach space is homeomorphic to its unit sphere. Unfortunately I do not have his book but I want to know is this theorem true without ...
dankan257's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
184 views

What do sparse sets in a norm topology look like in the weak* topology?

I'm wondering if a very "sparse" set in a normed vector space can look connected in the weak* topology. Specifically, Let V be a Banach space, V* its dual, and X a (uncountable) subset of the unit ...
Katie Mann's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
580 views

Density of linear functionals in $L^2$

Let $X$ be a locally convex topological linear space, and let $\mathbb P$ be a probability measure on $X$. Suppose that $\operatorname{var}(\varphi) < \infty$ for all continuous linear functionals $...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
1 vote
2 answers
410 views

Existence of non-locally constant functions

Given a nondiscrete compact Hausdorff space $K$, does there always exist a real-valued function $f$ on $K$ that is not locally constant? Why/why not? In http://arxiv.org/abs/math/9505204 the authors ...
Marten Wortel's user avatar
8 votes
0 answers
6k views

Convex hulls of compact sets

Let $A$ be a compact set in a separable Hilbert space $H$, and let $\bar A$ denote its convex hull. Is $\bar A$ compact?
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
21 votes
1 answer
939 views

Is Grothendieck classification of tensor norms and Kuratowski's 14 sets theorem somehow related?

It is known that there are only 14 reasonable tensor norms in $Ban$. On the other hand it is well known fact for topologists that one can obtain only 14 different sets from a given set applying ...
Norbert's user avatar
  • 1,697
3 votes
1 answer
684 views

Is the countably infinite product of locally convex topological vector spaces locally convex?

Let $(X,\tau)$ be a locally convex topological vector space and denote the product space $$X^{\infty}=X\times X\times X\cdots:=\big\{x=(x_i)_{i\geq 1}:~ x_i\in X\big\}$$ If we endow $X^{\infty}$ ...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
2 votes
0 answers
136 views

equivalence of topologies defined on $M_1$(a subspace of bounded measures on $\mathbb{R}$)

Let $\mathcal{C}:=\mathcal{C}(\mathbb{R})$ be the space of continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mathcal{C}_b$ its subspace consisting of bounded elements. Define for $\phi(x):=1+|x|$, $$ \...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
18 votes
2 answers
1k views

compact-open topology on $B(H)$

In topology, it is common to use the compact-open topology on the set of continuous maps between two given topological spaces. Let now $H$ be a Hilbert space and $B(H)$ the set of continuous linear ...
André Henriques's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
83 views

Topologies on spaces of linear sections

Let $X$ and $Y$ be topological linear spaces which are complete & Hausdorff, and admit dual spaces which separate points. Suppose the topologies are non-separable and non-metrizable. Let $f : X \...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
2 votes
1 answer
356 views

algebra-geometry duality

For topological spaces $S$ and $T$, denote by $C(S)$ and $C(T)$ the corresponding algebras of continuous real-valued functions. What are the necessary conditions that we need to impose on $S$ and $T$ ...
clark's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
1 answer
245 views

Probability measures on $L^p$

Let $(X,\mathcal X,\mu)$ be a fixed measure space, and suppose that $\mu$ is stationary and ergodic with respect to the (left) action of a topological group $G$. Stationarity means that $\mu = g_* \mu ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
4 votes
1 answer
234 views

Statistical models in terms of families of random variables

A statistical model is a function $P : \Theta \to \Delta(X)$, where $\Theta$ is a parameter space, and $\Delta(X)$ is the set of probability measures on a state space $X$. Suppose that $\Theta$ and $...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
6 votes
0 answers
189 views

Pettis Integrability and Laws of Large Numbers

Let $(\Omega, \mathcal F, \mathbb P)$ be a probability space, and let $V$ be a topological vector space with a dual space that separates points. Let $v_n : \Omega \to V$ be a sequence of Pettis ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
28 votes
2 answers
2k views

Dynamical properties of injective continuous functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$

Let $\varphi:\mathbb{R}^d\to\mathbb{R}^d$ be an injective continuous function. Denote by $\varphi_n$ the $n$-th iterate of $\varphi$, i.e. $\varphi_n(x)=\varphi_{n-1}(\varphi(x))$ for all $x\in\...
adamp's user avatar
  • 419
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Dual of the space of continuous functions

Let $T \subseteq \mathbb R$ be a closed set of real numbers. Let $X := C(T, \mathbb R)$ denote the Fréchet space of continuous real-valued functions on $T$. The topology on $X$ is generated by ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
2 votes
2 answers
458 views

A Fixed point Theorem that does not need the convexity of set valued map?

I am looking for a fixed point theorem for set valued maps that does not assume the set valued map should be convex valued. Something like contractiblity or other properties can be replaced with ...
behrad mahboobi's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
4k views

What are some characterizations of the strong and total variation convergence topologies on measures?

I asked this question on StackExchange a few days ago but didn't get any response, so I thought I would try here. The Wikipedia article on convergence of measures defines three kinds of convergence: ...
user39080's user avatar
  • 203
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Different Metrics for Baire Space and their induced Topologies

The Baire-Space is the set of all infinite sequences of integers, i.e. $$ \mathcal N = \omega^{\omega}. $$ On this space usually the following metric is given $$ d(\alpha, \beta) = \left\{ \begin{...
StefanH's user avatar
  • 798
7 votes
0 answers
2k views

Prokhorov's theorem for finite signed measures?

Prokhorov theorem provides a useful characterization of relatively compact sets w.r.t. narrow topology (topology induced by narrow convergence) in the space of probability measure. Notation used ...
UPS's user avatar
  • 339
2 votes
1 answer
384 views

Properties of the weak-$*$ topology

Let $X$ be a topological affine space over a complete base field $\mathbb S := \mathbb C$, $\mathbb R$ or $\mathbb Q_p$. Let $X^*$ be the dual space of continuous affine functionals equipped with the ...
6 votes
1 answer
396 views

Does a metric refine the weak-* topology on a dual space?

Let $X$ be a topological affine space over $\mathbb C$, with no additional assumptions. Let $X^*$ denote its dual space of continuous affine functionals $X \to \mathbb C$, equipped with the weak-$*$ ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
15 votes
2 answers
3k views

Generalizations of the Tietze extension theorem (and Lusin's theorem)

I am reasking a year-old math.stackexchange.com question asked by someone else. (For my needs every space $X$ and $Y$ will be Polish---that is a completely separably metrizable space.) The Tietze ...
Jason Rute's user avatar
  • 6,287
4 votes
1 answer
480 views

Isomorphisms between topological vector spaces [closed]

Let $f : X \to Y$ be a continuous map of complete topological vector spaces. Suppose that $A \subseteq X$ and $B \subseteq Y$ are proper, dense linear subspaces, and that the restriction map $f : A \...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
1 vote
1 answer
353 views

Agreement of two topologies on a linear space

I'm dealing with the formalism of an abstract Wiener space, and I'm not sure if two relevant topologies coincide. Let $X$ be a topological vector space, and let $X^*$ be its dual space of continuous ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
9 votes
1 answer
783 views

Topological Generalization of Whitney's Extension Theorem

From Wikipedia: In mathematics, in particular in mathematical analysis, the Whitney extension theorem is a partial converse to Taylor's theorem. Roughly speaking, the theorem asserts that if $A$ is ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
0 votes
1 answer
208 views

The pth power of a distance function is twice continuously differentiable, for $p>2$?

Suppose $\mathcal{O}$ is an open convex connected strict subset in $\mathbb{R}^n$ and define $\beta(x)=dist(x, \mathcal{O})$, for each $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$. Is $\beta^p$, $p>2$ a twice continuously ...
Xi LIN's user avatar
  • 9
1 vote
0 answers
275 views

Regular Borel Measures equivalent definition

Please help me understand how the below definition is equivalent to the standard definition of regularity which says that a measure is regular if for which every measurable set can be approximated ...
user28112's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
891 views

Riesz representation theorem for vector-valued fields

Let $Q$ be a locally compact Hausdorff space, and let $V$ be a topological vector space. Consider the space $X = C_0(Q, V)$ of $V$-valued fields which vanish at infinity. Let $X^*$ denote the dual ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
26 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why are quasitopological spaces needed in sheaf theoretic approaches to the h-principle?

Recently I have been learning more about the h-principle and in particular the methods of "continuous sheaves". In many treatments of this I see people using "quasi-topological spaces" and I am trying ...
Chris Schommer-Pries's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
176 views

Extending a Hilbert space isometrically

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and let $X$ be a topological vector space. Under what conditions on the topologies of $X$ and $H$ does there exist an injective, continuous linear map $f : H \to X$? ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
4 votes
2 answers
5k views

Is $C^{\infty}[0,1]$ or $S$ separable?

I want to know if $C^{\infty}[0,1]$ or $S$ (Schwartz function space) is separable. Can somebody offer me some results or references? Thank you!
Danqing's user avatar
  • 231
4 votes
1 answer
520 views

Compactly generated Banach spaces

Suppose that $X$ is a Banach space (or more generally, Frechet space) such that $X$ is the closure of the span of a compact (in the original topology) subset $K$. Do we know anything "nice" about $X$, ...
Iian Smythe's user avatar
  • 3,115
5 votes
3 answers
700 views

When is a sequentially closed cone, closed?

The following question I also posed here, but still got no answer. Let $X$ be a locally convex, Hausdorff topological vector space and $C\subseteq X$ a convex cone, which is sequentially closed. What ...
andy teich's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
179 views

Measures idempotent with respect to addition and multiplication.

Does there exist a probability finitely additive measure on $\mathbb N$ which is idempotent with respect to addition and multiplication simultaneously? It is known (due to Hindman) that there is no ...
Lev Glebsky's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
158 views

Does this construction yield an injective hull ?

Let $K$ be an object of $\mathbf{CHaus}$, the category of compact Hausdorff spaces, and $K \xrightarrow{\ \ \sigma \ \ } K$ be an involutory morphism without fixed points. Define $C^{\sigma}(K)$ as ...
js21's user avatar
  • 7,249
2 votes
1 answer
637 views

Topological properties of SpecMax(A)

We consider $A = C_{b}(X)$, the ring of continuous bounded functions on a completely regular space $X$. Let $\DeclareMathOperator{\SpecMax}{SpecMax} \SpecMax(A)$ be the set of maximal ideals of $A$ ...
Rajkarov's user avatar
  • 933
3 votes
1 answer
199 views

Is P(X) a connected set for a set X with a $\sigma$-algebra P(X) and a measure function m on it to [0,$\infty$] when P(X) is equiped with meter d, that for every A,B in P(X), $d(A,B)=m(A \Delta B)$?

look at Problem14.12 of chapter3 of "Aliprantis-Burkinshaw-Principles of real analysis-3ed.1998" ; 12. Let A be the collection of all measurable subsets of X of finite measure. That is, A = {B in X: m(...
AmirHosein Sadeghimanesh's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
464 views

Direct proof of "K is projective iff C(K) has the Hahn-Banach property" ?

An object $X$ of a given category is called projective if for each morphism $f : X \rightarrow Z$, and each epimorphism $ g : Y \twoheadrightarrow Z$, there is a morphism $h : X \rightarrow Y$ such ...
js21's user avatar
  • 7,249
6 votes
0 answers
322 views

Terminology for notion dual to "support"

If $X$ is a set (feel free to think of it as finite, but it doesn't have to be) and $f$ a real function on $X$, call the support $\operatorname{supp} f$ the subset of $X$ consisting of all elements $i\...
Igor Khavkine's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

Arbitrary union of meagre open sets

Let $X$ be a topological space. A subset $M$ of $X$ is called meagre (or of first category) if it is covered by the union of a countable family of closed subsets of $X$ with empty interior. Can you ...
Yvoz's user avatar
  • 73
7 votes
0 answers
299 views

Generalized Skorokhod spaces

Skorokhod spaces of càdlàg functions are an extremely useful setting to describe stochastic processes. I'd like to understand the Skorokhod topology from a pure topological point of view, without ...
Tom LaGatta's user avatar
  • 8,512
6 votes
2 answers
605 views

$\beta\mathbb{N}$ vs $\beta\mathbb{Z}$

Just started learning the Stone-Cech compactification of discrete groups this week. My motivation comes from a question on $\beta\mathbb{Z}$. Surprisingly, I realized there are muchhhh more literature ...

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