All Questions
Tagged with determinants co.combinatorics
95 questions
5
votes
0
answers
336
views
Determinantal formula for plane partitions of shifted shape
For $\lambda = (\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_{\ell})$ a partition, a (weak) plane partition of shape $\lambda$ is a filling of the Young diagram of $\lambda$ with nonnegative integers such that entries ...
- 24.2k
4
votes
3
answers
543
views
Determinant with factorials is not 0?
Below is a simple determinant. I need to show that it is not 0, so that the corresponding matrix is invertible.
$$
D = \begin{vmatrix}
0! & 1! & 2! & \ldots & x!\\
1! & ...
- 109
4
votes
1
answer
424
views
Generating functions for Hankel determinants of Catalan numbers
The Hankel determinants of the Catalan numbers are well known and can be written as
$d(k,n)= \det \left( C_{k + i + j} \right)_{i,j = 0}^{n - 1}=\prod_{i=1}^{k-1}\frac{\binom{2n+2j}{j}}{\binom{2j}{j}}$...
- 5,622
4
votes
2
answers
239
views
Distribution of $0$-$1$ matrices
Consider $n\times n$ matrices with entries in $\{0,1\}$. The determinants of these ranges from $0$ to the Hadamard bound $\frac{(n+1)^{\frac{n+1}2}}{2^n}$. Assume $n$ is large enough.
What does the ...
- 309
4
votes
2
answers
209
views
Computation of the pfaffian of a particular matrix
This question was originally asked in (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4265063/computation-of-the-pfaffian-of-a-particular-matrix). I did not find any satisfactory answer there. So I am ...
- 493
4
votes
1
answer
296
views
Is there a fast algorithm to test positivity of all principal minors of non-symmetric matrix?
I have a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ with positive eigenvalues. In the symmetric case, Sylvester's criterion implies that all the principal minors are positive. In the non-symmetric case, ...
- 188
4
votes
0
answers
181
views
Fuss-Catalan: how does equality of these determinants hold?
There are many ways that the Catalan numbers seemed to have been generalized, one among them is through what Graham-Knuth-Patashnik (in Concrete Mathematics) dubbed as the Fuss-Catalan numbers
$\frac1{...
- 43.2k
4
votes
0
answers
163
views
An identity for Schur polynomials
Given a partition $\lambda$, the Schur polynomials can be defined, among many other ways, as
$$S_{\lambda}(\xi_1,\dots,\xi_a)=\frac{\det\left(\xi_i^{\lambda_j+a-j}\right)_{i,j=1}^a}{\det\left(\xi_i^{a-...
- 43.2k
4
votes
0
answers
113
views
Positivity of q-analogs of central binomial coefficients?
With the usual $q-$notations
$[n]_q=1+q+\cdots+q^{n-1}=\frac{\,\,1-q^n}{1-q},$
$[n]_q!=[1]_q[2]_q\cdots[n]_q$ and
$\binom{n}k_q=\frac{[n]_q!}{[k]_q!\cdot[n-k]_q!}$
let
$$b(n,k,r,q)=\det\left(q^{r\...
- 5,622
4
votes
0
answers
149
views
Generalization of a determinant with Lucas numbers and totient functions
Let $\gcd(a,b)$ denote the greatest common divisor function. H. J. S. Smith proved that
$$\det\left[\gcd(i,j)\right]_{i,j=1}^n=\prod_{k=1}^n\varphi(k),$$
where $\varphi(k)$ denotes Euler's totient ...
- 43.2k
4
votes
0
answers
96
views
Are extremal tournament matrices always circulant or 'almost circulant'?
Define an antisymmetric 1-x-matrix as an $n\times n$ matrix $M=(m_{ij})$ with $m_{ii}=0$ and $\{m_{ij},m_{ji}\}=\{1,x\}$ for all $1\le i<j\le n$. Call their set $\mathcal A_n$.
The setup is as ...
- 13.4k
4
votes
0
answers
657
views
determinant of fibonacci-sum graphs
We have a simple graph with vertices $\{v_1, v_2, ... v_n\}$.
The adjacency matrix of this graph is $A= (a_{ij})$ so that
$a_{ij}=1$ if $i+j$ belongs to the Fibonacci sequence;
$a_{ij}=0$ ...
- 41
3
votes
2
answers
302
views
Vandermonde $V_n$ mod $n$
Consider the all-familiar Vandermonde determinant $V_n(x_1,\dots,x_n)$ of the matrix of $(i,j)$-entries $M_n(i,j)=x_j^{i-1}$ so that
$$V_n(x_1,\dots,x_n)=\prod_{1\leq i<j\leq n}(x_j-x_i).$$
Let's ...
- 43.2k
3
votes
2
answers
257
views
On $\det[x+(\frac{i\pm j}p)]_{1\le i,j\le(p-1)/2}$ for primes $p\equiv 3\pmod 4$
I have made the followng conjecture on the basis of my computation.
Conjecture. For any prime $p\equiv3\pmod4$ with $p>3$, we have
$$\det\left[x+\left(\frac{i+j}p\right)\right]_{1\le i,j\le(p-1)/2}...
- 15.6k
3
votes
1
answer
262
views
On a determinantal equality
In my study, I come across the following curious equality, which I do not know a proof yet (so I am asking it here).
Let $k$, $l\in \Bbb Z$ be fixed, $m$ --- the size of the below matrix $M$ --- is ...
- 305
3
votes
1
answer
235
views
Reference request for some determinants of binomial coefficients
Let $C_{n}=\binom{2n}{n}\frac{1}{n+1}$ be a Catalan number. I am interested in books or papers where the following identities occur:
$$\det\left(\binom{i+j+1}{i-j+1}\right)_{0 \leq i,j\leq {n-1}}=C_{n}...
- 5,622
3
votes
1
answer
386
views
Determinant of an "almost cyclic" matrix
Let $n\geq 3$, let $Z$ be the matrix of the cyclic shift (the companion matrix of $X^n-1$), and for $\mathbf{d}\in \mathbb{C}^n$ let
$\operatorname{diag}(\mathbf{d})$ be the diagonal matrix with $\...
- 3,255
3
votes
1
answer
385
views
Bounds for maximum determinant of circulant matrices
The Hadamard circulant conjecture states that there do not exist circulant Hadamard matrices with more than $4$ columns.
An $n$ by $n$ Hadamard matrix where the entries are chosen from $\{-1,1\}$ ...
- 3,377
3
votes
0
answers
185
views
"Circulant-Vandermonde" matrix: in search of a formula
An $n\times n$ circulant matrix $\mathbf{X}_n$ has the form
\begin{align}
\mathbf{X}_n= \begin{bmatrix}
x_1 & x_2 & \cdots & x_{n-1} & x_n \\
x_2 & x_3 & \cdots & x_n&...
- 43.2k
3
votes
0
answers
207
views
On a variation of the Vandermonde matrix
The ubiquitous Vandermonde matrix, of entries $(x_i^{j-1})_{i,j}^{1,n}$, and its determinant
$$\prod_{i<j}^{1,n}(x_j-x_i)$$
have found many utilities in Combinatorics and Physics, among other ...
- 43.2k
3
votes
0
answers
229
views
Combinatorial interpretation of a determinant
This is a continuation of Worpitzky-like identities?.
Let $ r_k(x)=\prod_{j=1}^k {(\frac{x+j}{j}})^{\min(j,k-j)}.$
As Sam Hopkins has remarked $r_k(x)$ is the number of plane partitions in a $ \...
- 5,622
3
votes
0
answers
184
views
Matrices with only two different entries and maximal determinant
Define $\mathcal M_n$ as the set of all $n\times n$ matrices of full rank with each entry either 1 or $x$.
I am interested in how big the determinant of such a matrix can be. For this, we define in a ...
- 13.4k
3
votes
0
answers
130
views
Where does this identity involving sums of Hankel-like determinants over partitions come from?
For a partition $\lambda=( \lambda_1,\dots,\lambda_n)\vdash n$ with $\lambda_1\ge\dots\ge\lambda_n\ge0$ and any function $f:\mathbb Z\to\mathbb C$, define a Hankel-like $n\times n$ matrix $$M_f(\...
- 13.4k
2
votes
2
answers
258
views
Equal-valued determinants in search of a proof: Part III
Encouraged by David's proof for my earlier MO question, let's consider a similar problem.
I can prove the below equality by computing each of the two sides, directly. That means, there is an ...
- 43.2k
2
votes
2
answers
214
views
Cartan determinants of subsets
Let $n \geq 3$ be fixed.
We associate to every subset $S \subseteq \{1,...,n-1 \}$ a number, which we call Cartan determinant of $S$ (see the end of this post for a representation theoretic background)...
- 26.5k
2
votes
1
answer
385
views
Determinants of striped Hankel matrices
This question is related to the matrices described in Deyi Chen's recent MO post (look at some examples there). The main difference: we are asking for a determinant evaluation instead of a permanent, ...
- 43.2k
2
votes
1
answer
295
views
A determinant involving only cyclotomic factors
Let $\alpha:\mathbb Z\longrightarrow \mathbb Z$ be a quadratic polynomial taking only integral values on the integers and consider the sequence of square-matrices with coefficients
$x^{\alpha(i+j)}$ ...
- 17.9k
2
votes
1
answer
305
views
Some determinants which are closely related to recurrences
Let the sequence $(a(n,k))_{ n \in \mathbb{Z}}$ satisfy $$\sum_{j=0}^k c(k,j)a(n-j,k)=0$$ with $c(k,j)=c(k,k-j)$ and $c(k,0)=1$ and with initial values $a(-n,k)=0$ for $1\leq n\leq{k-1}$ and $a(0,k)=...
- 5,622
2
votes
0
answers
241
views
Determinants of band matrices which are related to Hankel matrices of Catalan numbers
Let $A_{n,m}$ be the band matrix $$ A_{n,m}=\left( \binom{2m}{j-i+m}-\binom{2m}{m-i-j-1} \right)_{0\leq {i,j} \leq {n-1}}.$$
For example,
$$A_{6,2}=\left ( \begin{matrix} 2 & 3 & 1& 0 &...
- 5,622
2
votes
0
answers
110
views
Can the absolute value of fixed sized minors be arbitrarily ordered?
In an $m \times n$ matrix $X$, there are exactly $\binom{m}{r}\binom{n}{r}$ minors of size $r \times r$. Is it always possible to construct a real matrix $X$ such that the absolute value of the ...
- 263
1
vote
1
answer
76
views
Determinant formula for a certain parametrized M-matrix
Let $P_{ij}$ be variables, and let $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ be the matrix defined by
$$
A_{ij} = \begin{cases}
-P_{ij} & i \neq j,\\
P_{i1} + P_{i2} + \dots + P_{in} & i=j.
\end{cases}
$$...
- 20.2k
1
vote
1
answer
96
views
Realising matrices as Cartan matrices
Given a matrix with natural numbers $\geq 0$ as entries and having determinant equal to one and positive diagonal entries. Is it the Cartan matrix of a finite dimensional algebra of finite global ...
- 26.5k
1
vote
0
answers
101
views
On determinant and permanent of certain homotopy defined simple matrices
Let $A_1,A_2,B_1,B_2$ be four $n\times n$ $0/1$ square matrices where $$\det(A_1)=\det(A_2)=per(A_1)=per(A_2)=1$$
$$\det(B_1)=\det(B_2)=per(B_1)=per(B_2)=0$$
hold ($per$ refers to permanent).
I. What ...
- 13.9k
1
vote
0
answers
125
views
Determinants associated with Stern's diatomic sequence
Consider the so-called Stern's triangle (refer to these slides by R. Stanley), we denote here by $a_n(k)$. In an article Some linear recurrences motivated by Stern’s diatomic array, Stanley provided ...
- 43.2k
1
vote
0
answers
138
views
Hankel determinants of the sequence $(\binom{n}{m})_{n\ge0}$ and related sequences
I posted (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4363151/generating-functions-of-hankel-determinants-related-to-hoggatt-triangles) this question on Mathematics StackExchange but have not received a ...
- 5,622
1
vote
0
answers
214
views
How to calculate Toeplitz-type determinant expansion?
We want to calculate next sum in different point in limit of large $N, N_f$.
Initial expression is expansion around $h=0$ by definition. And the answer is known . This is ($N_f/N= \kappa$)
$$
\lim_{N ...
1
vote
0
answers
387
views
Relation between the sum of principal minors of different orders
Let $A$ be a symmetric (0,1)-square matrix of order $n$ having the diagonal entries zero. Let $m$ be the nullity of $A$ (number of zero eigenvalues), denoted by $\eta(A)$. Let $A_1$ be the square ...
- 640
1
vote
0
answers
216
views
Generalized Schur polynomial from block Toeplitz matrices
By using the Jacobi-Trudi identity, one may interpret banded Toeplitz matrices, and minors of such matrices in terms of Schur polynomials, see for example
http://www-stat.stanford.edu/~cgates/PERSI/...
- 15.8k
0
votes
1
answer
129
views
A variant of numeric Vandermonde which failed symbolically?
Given some variables $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_n$, the Vandermonde determinant is given by
$$V_n(x_1,\dots,x_n):=\det(x_j^{i-1})_{i,j=1}^n=\prod_{i<j}(x_j-x_i).$$
One can take as special cases: $x_j=j$ ...
- 43.2k
0
votes
1
answer
150
views
What are all the possibilities of $A$ s.t. $\det(A)=k$?
Suppose we have $A \in M_3(\Bbb N\cup\{0\})$ s.t. sum of the elements of each row is $k $ for some fixed $k\in \Bbb N\cup\{0\}$. What are all the possibilities of $A$ s.t. $\det(A)=k$?
We can start ...
- 103
0
votes
0
answers
49
views
Possible determinants of 01-matrices with at most three 1s in each row, column
As a function of $n$, what is the set of possible determinants of $n \times n$ matrices whose elements are 0s and 1s and have at most three 1s in each row and column?
I really enjoyed the problem ...
- 429
0
votes
0
answers
100
views
Invertible matrices with bounded nonnegative coefficients
I am teaching a class in linear algebra and I asked myself the following question: what is the chance to get an invertible matrix if I write a random one? My impulsive answer is "very likely"...
- 2,152
0
votes
0
answers
82
views
The effect of channel error on the determinant of transmitted matrix
Assume the following matrix
$$
E:=\left(
\begin{array}{ccccc}
e_1 & e_2 & \cdots & e_{p-1} & e_{p}\\
e_{p+1} & e_{p+2} & \cdots & e_{2p-1} & e_{2p} \\
\...
- 313
0
votes
0
answers
206
views
Finding a "special" non singular submatrix
Given a square integer matrix $A \in M_n(Z)$ and two subsets $I, J \subset \{ 1, \ldots, n\}$, we define $A_{I,J}$ as the sub-matrix of $A$ containing the rows (resp. columns) whose index is in $I$ (...
- 59
-1
votes
1
answer
825
views
How to calculate determinants of such types?
Consider next determinant that we want to expand around $h=1$
\begin{eqnarray}
Z_q \ = \ h^{N N_f} \ \ \left ( \prod_{n=1}^{N} \ \sum_{l_n=0}^{N_f -q} \ h^{2l_n+q} \ \binom{N_f}{l_n} \right ) \ \...