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5 votes
1 answer
461 views

Given a branched cover with branch cycle description $(g_1,...,g_r)$, does $g_i$ generate some decomposition group?

Classically: Let $a_1,...,a_r$ be points in $\mathbb{P}^1_{\mathbb{C}}$, and let $\alpha_1,...,\alpha_r$ be simple loops around the $a_i$, all counterclockwise, and none touching (so $\alpha_1...\...
Makhalan Duff's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
566 views

algorithm for calculating the Chow groups of a variety over a finite field

Is there an algorithm for calculating the Chow groups of a variety over a finite field? It is know that $H^{2i,i}_\mathrm{mot}(X,\mathbf{Z}) = CH^i(X)$. In how many cases does this help us?
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
255 views

Lang isogeny for group stacks

Let $G$ be a commutative algebraic group stack over $\mathbb{F}_q$ (I don't really care about the precise definition: I'm secretly thinking about the Picard stack of a projective curve). To what ...
Justin Campbell's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
213 views

Natural construction of Hodge (Phi,Gamma)-modules

I am looking for a functor from varieties $X/\mathbf{Z}_p$ to $(\varphi,\Gamma)$-modules over the Robba ring over $\mathbf{Q}_p$ (overconvergent ones) that is contructed by differential methods (...
Frederic Paugam's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
223 views

density of conjugate of arithmetic subgroup

$K=Q(\sqrt{d} ) , d<0 $, $\Gamma $ an arithmetic subgroup of $G=SU(2,1)(K)$ . Is $\cup_{g\in G}(g^{-1}\Gamma g)$ dense in G for the complex topology?
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
10 votes
0 answers
323 views

The mod 3 reduction of some powers of delta

Let f in Z/3[[x]] be the mod 3 reduction of the Fourier expansion of the normalized weight 12 cusp form delta for the full modular group. The exponents appearing in f are all 1 mod 3. Fix k>0 and ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
1 vote
0 answers
101 views

Points on the intersection of an affine quadric and cubic over a finite field

Are there absolute constants $N$ and $B$ such that the following is true? Let $p>B$ be a prime. Let $q(x_0,\dotsc,x_n)$ and $c(x_0,\dotsc,x_n)$ be homogeneous of degree $2$ and $3$ with ...
Siksek's user avatar
  • 3,142
2 votes
1 answer
513 views

normalization of a stack

Hi, how is it defined the normalization of an algebraic stack $A$ inside another algebraic stack $B$. If you do not want to write the answer could you give to me some reference? Thank you
unknown's user avatar
  • 31
4 votes
0 answers
320 views

Dieudonné modules over rings of charateristic zero

Dear Colleagues, would appreciate if you could recommend references, if such a theory exits, for the following question. Let $A$ be an Abelian scheme over $\text{Spec}(R)$, where $R$ is a subring of ...
Alexey Zaytsev's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
327 views

Equidistribution in the unit interval of numbers in a real field with bounded Mahler measure

Let $K$ be a real number field, together with a fixed immersion in $\mathbb{R}$, and for each positive real number $M$ consider the set $S_M(K)$ of elements in $K \cap [0,1]$ having Mahler measure ...
Maurizio Monge's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
1k views

Do the Standard Conjectures imply parts of the "Weil II" Riemann Hypothesis?

It is known that Grothendieck's Standard Conjectures on algebraic cycles imply the Riemann Hypothesis of the original Weil Conjectures. However, do they also say something about the version of the ...
bhwang's user avatar
  • 1,764
4 votes
0 answers
413 views

On Stickelberger's Theorem over function fields

Here is the setup to Stickelberger's theorem over number fields (following Washington's book Intro. to cyclotomic fields). Let $M/\mathbb{Q}$ be a finite abelian extension with galois group $G$. ...
RPC's user avatar
  • 293
4 votes
0 answers
289 views

Does the Albanese map satisfy Torelli's theorem

Let $M_h$ be the moduli space of canonically polarized varieties with Hilbert polynomial $h$. Let $M_h \to A_g$ be the Albanese map, with $g$ an integer which depends on $h$ and $A_g$ the moduli space ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
2 votes
1 answer
245 views

Is there an easier argument to prove that almost all of these curves have no semi-stable reduction

Fix a number field $K$ and a polynomial $F(x)\in K[x]$ of degree at least $4$. For a squarefree integer $d$, define the curve $X_d$ over $K$ by the equation $dy^2 = F(x)$. Note that the curves $X_d$ ...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
119 views

Bounds for the Tamagawa number of the Jacobian of a hyperelliptic curve

Let $R$ be a discrete valuation ring with fraction field $K$ and residue field $k$ and let $C$ be a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ defined over $K$ with Jacobian $J$. Suppose that $C$ is given by ...
jsm's user avatar
  • 337
4 votes
0 answers
2k views

How to learn about Shimura varieties?

Possible Duplicate: What is a good roadmap for learning Shimura curves? What's the best way (in your opinion) to learn the theory of Shimura varieties?
1 vote
2 answers
438 views

global complete intersection and independence of $l$

Hello, I remember reading that if $X/\mathbf F_q$ is a projective smooth global complete intersection, then the characteristic polynomial of the $\mathbf F_q$-linear Frobenius of $X$ on $H^i_{et}(X\...
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
4 votes
1 answer
533 views

An everywhere locally trivial line bundle

Is there a variety $X$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ and a line bundle $L$ over $X$ (other than the trivial line bundle $\mathcal{O}_X$ ) such that $L_v$ is the trivial line bundle over $X_v=X\times_{\mathbb{Q}}\...
Chandan Singh Dalawat's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
189 views

Does this space of mod 2 modular forms admit a (Z/8)* degree decomposition?

Fix an odd N>0. Let M consist of all odd elements of Z/2[[x]] that are the mod 2 reductions of elements of Z[[x]] arising as the Fourier expansions of modular forms for (Gamma_0)(N); it's easy to see ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
1 vote
1 answer
363 views

Manin-Drinfeld and constructing a finite morphism with two given ramification points

Fix a smooth projective connected curve $X$ over $\overline{\mathbf{Q}}$ of genus $g\geq 1$ and distinct points $x,y \in X$ such that $x-y$ has infinite order in the Jacobian. Can we always find a ...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
448 views

Bilinear system of Diophantine Equations

$\forall i,j \in$ $\{$$1, \cdots,n$$\},$ let $x_{i},y_{i}$ be unknowns and $n_{ij} \in \mathbb{Z}$ with $i \le j$ be the knowns. Consider the following $\frac{n(n+1)}{2}$ with $n > 2$ ...
user16007's user avatar
  • 800
1 vote
0 answers
190 views

Compactifications of group schemes

Let $G$ be a group scheme over a scheme $S$ which is the spectrum of a discrete valuation ring. Let $\eta$ (resp. $s$) be the generic (resp. closed) point. Assume that the generic fiber $G_{\eta}$ is ...
mton's user avatar
  • 41
4 votes
0 answers
164 views

Is there an analogue of distributions in characteristic p?

Some motivation: When working over $\mathbb{C}$, distributions (in the sense of generalized functions) act as natural generators for $D$-modules (in the sense that any regular holonomic $D$-module is ...
Ketil Tveiten's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
730 views

Is there a category-theoretic definition of the arithmetic Grothendieck group

Let $X$ be a regular scheme which is flat over $\mathbf{Z}$. The arithmetic Grothendieck group $\hat{K}(X)$ is defined to be the quotient of $\hat{G}(X)$ by $\hat{G}^\prime(X)$. This is actually quite ...
Ariyan Javanpeykar's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
627 views

Can the projection (tensor algebra) -> (symmetric algebra) be forced to split in char. p by factoring out p-th powers?

Question 1 (the weak and simple statement, which, I think, already is wrong): Let $p$ be a prime. Let $k$ be a field with characteristic $p$. For any $k$-vector space $V$, consider the canonical ...
darij grinberg's user avatar
11 votes
0 answers
855 views

Points of bounded height in a number field

Let $K$ be a number field of absolute degree $d$, let $B$ be a positive real number, and write $S(K, B) = \{x \in K : H(x) \leq B\}$. Here $H$ is the absolute multiplicative height of an algebraic ...
Xander Faber's user avatar
  • 1,199
0 votes
1 answer
462 views

Vector bundles' conjectures [closed]

Hi, I know the title sounds too much general. Googling the question I have not found much material, so I decided to ask to experts. I would like to know which are the most famous/important unsolved ...
unkn21's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
2 answers
393 views

Could the Kunneth decomposition of a motif depend on the choice of $l$?

Suppose that over some (algebraically closed) field $K$ of characteristic $p>0$ we have: numerical equivalence of cycles coincides with homological one with respect to ${\mathbb{Q}}_{l}$ and ${\...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
412 views

F_q-structures on schemes

Let $k|\mathbb{F}_q$ be a field extension. An $\mathbb{F}_q$-structure on a $k$-algebra $A$ is an $\mathbb{F}_q$-subalgebra $A _0$ of $A$ such that $A _0 \otimes _{\mathbb{F}_q} k \cong A$ via the ...
user717's user avatar
  • 5,243
5 votes
1 answer
671 views

Why are cohomologically trivial cycles abundant?

Suppose X is a smooth projective variety, say over $\mathbb{Q}$ for simplicity. Let $F$ be a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}$. Let $\mathrm {Ch}^{r}(X/F)$ denote the Chow group of codimension $r$ ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
1 vote
1 answer
556 views

Poitou-Tate dualities for Galois representations into power series rings?

Suppose $K$ is a finite extension of $\mathbf{Q}_p$, $A=K[[T_1,\dots,T_n]]$, $V$ a finite-rank free $A$-module, and $\rho:G_{\mathbf{Q}} \to \mathrm{GL}(V)$ a continuous Galois representation. Are ...
David Hansen's user avatar
  • 13.1k
15 votes
0 answers
779 views

Lifting varieties from char. $p$ to char. 0 after alterations

The question is related to this MO question: Lifting varieties to characteristic zero. Let $X$ be a projective smooth variety over $k$ alg. closed field of char. $p.$ Does there always exist an ...
shenghao's user avatar
  • 4,265
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Uniformization in algebraic/arithmetic geometry?

Jonah's question makes me wonder: What is with uniformization in algebraic/arithmetic geometry? E.g. this article by Faltings seems to be about that, the Shimura-Taniyama statement too, Mochizuki ...
Thomas Riepe's user avatar
  • 10.8k
8 votes
0 answers
244 views

Corresponding notion of unramified for motives (or de Rham cohomology)

The etale cohomolgoy of a variety $X$ over a number field $K$ is a Galois representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(\overline K/K)$ with some properties coming from $X$, e.g., it is unramified outside $S$ if $X$...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
2 votes
1 answer
278 views

What is the family derived from the absolute Frobenius on the Hilbert scheme?

Let $f$ be a Hilbert polynomial, and $X := Hilb_h(P^d_{F_p})$ a Hilbert scheme defined over $F_p$. Then there is an absolute Frobenius map $F: X \to X$. I'm even interested in the case $f \equiv 1$, ...
Allen Knutson's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
218 views

The etale cohomology``ring" structure of torsion sheaves on varieties

For a topological manifold $M$, one can speak of the cohomology ring structure $H^*(M, k)$ where $k$ is a ring. If one replace $M$ by an arithmetic schemes $X$ over a base ring $S$, and replace $k$ by ...
Ying Zhang's user avatar
  • 1,160
9 votes
0 answers
560 views

Function fields of characteristic p modular curves, and mod p reductions of the classical modular equation

Let l and p be distinct primes, l>2. There are "characteristic p modular curves" X_0(l) and X(l), defined over an algebraic closure, K, of Z/p, solving moduli problems for elliptic curves with some ...
paul Monsky's user avatar
  • 5,422
3 votes
1 answer
844 views

finite generation of the Mordell-Weil group over finitely generated fields

Does anyone know a reference for the proof of the finite generation of the Mordell-Weil group over finitely generated fields?
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
204 views

Hodge filtration over $\mathbb Z_p$

Let $p$ be a prime number. Let $X\to\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb Z_p$ be smooth and proper. Is it true that the map $H^i(X,\Omega^{\bullet\geq j}_{X/\mathbb Z_p})\to H^i(X,\Omega^\bullet_{X/\mathbb Z_p})...
Nicolás's user avatar
  • 2,842
5 votes
0 answers
240 views

Is the moduli space of genus three smooth quartics affine?

Non-hyperelliptic curves of genus three are smooth quartics. Is the moduli space of such curves affine? I think this follows from a more general result on smooth complete intersections, but I'm ...
Masse's user avatar
  • 381
2 votes
0 answers
220 views

Bound for the degree of the field of definition for a closed point of a variety

While attempting to prove some existence theorem for matrices over $\mathbb{F}_{2^k}$ I've come across the following problem concerning fields of definition for closed point of, say affine, varieties. ...
Maciek's user avatar
  • 351
1 vote
0 answers
457 views

Why do twists of an algebraic group over k correspond to k-torsors over G

Let $G$ be an algebraic group over a field $k$. Let $k^s$ be the separable closure of $k$. I can't seem to figure out why isomorphism classes of twists of $G$ correspond to $k$-torsors over $G$. It'...
Harry's user avatar
  • 1,213
3 votes
0 answers
186 views

Is Hasse-witt map isomorphism?

Fix a level $N \geq 3$ and denote by $\Gamma(N)\subset SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ the subgroup of matrices which are congruent to the identity modulo $N$. The open modular curve $Y(N)$ corresponding to $\Gamma(...
ghost's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
0 answers
201 views

extending truncated Barsotti-Tate group

Let $X$ be a smooth projective curve defined over a finite field of char $p$, let $G[1]$ be a truncated Barsotti-Tate grop of level-1. My question is : can $G[1]$ be extended to a truncated ...
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
1 vote
0 answers
103 views

degree of isogenies between Jacobians and Abelian Varieties

Let $K$ be a local field of characteristic zero and positive residual characteristic. Let $A$ be a simple abelian variety and assume we have an isogeny $f:Jac_C\rightarrow A$ with $C$ a smooth curve ...
meffi's user avatar
  • 11
6 votes
1 answer
393 views

finite quotients of fundamental groups in positive characteristic

For affine smooth curves over $k=\bar{k}$ of char. $p,$ Abhyankar's conjecture (proved by Raynaud and Harbater) tells us exactly which finite groups can be realized as quotients of their fundamental ...
shenghao's user avatar
  • 4,265
3 votes
0 answers
315 views

Question about witt vector of some ring

Suppose $R=Z_p[t]$ , and $\hat{R}$ its p-adic completion, suppose we have Endormorphism $\Phi$ of $\hat{R}$, whose redution mop p is just the absolute Frobenius of $\hat{R}/p\hat{R}$. And $R_{\infty}=...
TOM's user avatar
  • 709
9 votes
1 answer
534 views

is there any way to bound the number of CM points by height functions?

It is known that if $X$ is a curve over a number field $F$ equipped with a flat regular model over $O_F$ the integer ring, one can define, using a suitable ample line bundle with an Hermitian metric, ...
genshin's user avatar
  • 1,305
2 votes
0 answers
120 views

Benchmark problems for computing rational points on varieties

Are there standard benchmark problem sets used for empirically evaluating algorithms designed for computing rational points on (various classes of) algebraic varieties? If so, could you please point ...
Grant Olney Passmore's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
445 views

Are torsors over unipotent groups trivial

I might have misunderstood something I heard somewhere. Are torsors over unipotent groups trivial? I couldn't find this in some standard references.
Harry's user avatar
  • 1,213