Questions tagged [calabi-yau]
Calabi-Yau manifolds are higher dimensional generalizations of elliptic curves and K3 surfaces. They can be defined as the compact complex Kähler manifolds with trivial canonical bundle, and play a central role in mirror symmetry. This tag can also be used for Calabi-Yau algebras and categories. These algebraic notions are inspired by the properties of the derived categories of coherent sheaves on Calabi-Yau manifolds.
149 questions
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Cohomology and conifold transition for the quintic
Let $Y\subset \mathbb{C}P^4$ be the quintic threefold given by the equation $$X^5_0+X^5_1+X^5_2+X^5_3+X^5_4+5X_0X_1X_2X_3X_4=0$$
it has 125 singular points whose links are homeomorphic to $S^2\times S^...
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Questions on the Hodge Dual of the Kähler Class
Let $M$ be a compact complex surface, i.e., a complex manifold with complex dimension two. Also, let us denote its Kähler metric by $g$ and its Kähler form by $K$. Let us denote the Kähler class by $[...
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Moduli space of K3 surfaces and Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov theorem
The famous Bogomolov-Tian-Todorov theorem says that the moduli space of Calabi-Yau manifold is smooth, that is locally a complex manifold. Doesn't this contradicts to the fact that the moduli space ...
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3
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Example of Calabi-Yau 3-fold fibered by both K3 surface and abelian surface?
I am looking for a compact Calabi-Yau 3-fold which is fibered by both K3 surface and abelian surface (with possibly singular fibers). Are there any examples?
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Why is the mirror of resolved conifold the deformed conifold?
I often see a sentence like "the mirror of resolved conifold is the deformed conifold" in physics literature. I would like to ask, in what sense is this true? What is known for mirror symmetry for ...
4
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2
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Factoriality of one-nodal Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $X$ be a projective Calabi-Yau threefold with a single ordinary double point at $x \in X$, and smooth elsewhere. Is $X$ necessarily factorial?
I suspect that the answer is "yes", for the ...
2
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fake Calabi-Yau threefold
(1) What is a "fake Calabi-Yau threefold"? Can I describe as a complex or symplectic manifold with trivial canonical bundle, but no compatible Kahler structure? Some mathematicians actually seem to ...
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Physical invariants of Calabi-Yau manifolds and G2 manifolds
Physicists said that for a given Calabi-Yau 3-fold with the topological Euler number $e$, $|e|/2$ corresponds to the number of generations of the elementary particles.
My question is: what ...
4
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Moduli space of CY3 with $h^{2,1}=1$ is $\mathbb{P}^1\setminus \{p_i\}_i$?
It seems to me that all known CY3 with $h^{2,1}=1$ has the complex moduli space of the form $\mathbb{P}^1\setminus \{p_i\}_i$ for some $i \in \mathbb{N}$.
Is this true for all CY3 with $h^{2,1}=1$? ...
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A question on the topological change of dualizing a SLAG fibration.
Let $S$ be a K3 surface and $\pi:S\rightarrow B$ be a SLAG $T^2$-fibration. I am struggling with a statement that
Fiberwise dualization does not change the topology of $S$.
Here by fiberwise ...
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Is Gromov-Witten theory of Calabi-Yau threefolds of Type A trivial?
There are some Calabi-Yau threefolds that do not contain any rational curves, e.g. Calabi-Yau threefold of type A in the paper "Calabi-Yau threefolds of quotient type" by Oguiso and Sakurai.
My ...
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What can one say about (differentiable) topological structure of CY3s?
It is known that there is a unique differential (and thus topological) structure on the elliptic curves and K3 surfaces over $\mathbb{C}$. Since we know tons of Hodge diamonds for Calabi-Yau ...
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Is a flop on Calabi-Yau threefolds always Atiyah flop?
Is it true that any flop on a Calabi-Yau threefold is given by the Atiyah flop? That is, there always exists a rigid rational curve $\mathbb{P}^1$ with normal bundle $\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^1}(-1)^{\...
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Why is the mirror of rigid Calabi-Yau threefold singularity theory?
Mirror symmetry relates two Calabi-Yau threefolds with mirrored Hodge diamonds. Since Calabi-Yau threefold is Kahler, this naive correspondence does not hold for rigid Calabi-Yau threefolds. Here ...
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A question on fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $\phi:X\rightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$ be a fibered Calabi-Yau threefold with a general fiber $F$. The following are known
$\phi=\Phi_{mF}$ for some $m\in \mathbb{N}$, where $\Phi_D$ stands for the map ...
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What information is required for SYZ mirror symmetry?
Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau threefold. The Strominger-Yau-Zaslow conjecture suggests that $X$ should have a special Lagrangian $T^3$-fibration (when $X$ lies near a large complex structure limit) and a ...
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Questions on how SYZ conjectures is deduced from HMS conjeture.
The Strominge-Yau-Zaslow conjecture is roughly the following. Any Calabi-Yau $m$-manifold $X$ admits a special Lagrangian $T^m$ fibration (maybe at around a special point in its complex moduli space) ...
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Derived category of varieties and derived category of quiver algebras
I have heard that derived category of coherent sheaves $\mathrm{Coh}(X)$ on any Fano varieties $X$ may be realized as derived category $\mathrm{Coh}(\mathrm{Rep}(Q,W))$ of representation of quiver $Q$ ...
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For which Calabi-Yau threefolds is SYZ conjecture known to hold?
I would like to know for which Calabi-Yau threefolds SYZ conjecture is known to hold. I am aware of works by Gross-Wilson (Borcea-Voisin CY3s) and Ruan (quintic CY3), but they are quite classical ...
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Today's world record on the Betti numbers of Calabi-Yau three-folds.
What are largest betti numbers $b_2$ and $b_3$ of three-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds that are discovered for today?
Is there some nice reference?
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2
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Examples of Calabi-Yau that are birational to each other?
I was told that Calabi-Yau's can be birational to each other but not isomorphic (biholomorphic).
But I've never seen explicit examples. Can anybody here show me one?
(E.g. maybe an explicit ...
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Why is the base of SLAG fibration of CY3 expected to be $S^3$?
The SYZ conjecture roughly says that any Calabi-Yau threefold $X$ has a special Lagrnagian fibration $\pi:X\rightarrow B$ by 3-tous with section and one of its mirror partners $\check{X}$ is obtained ...
4
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2
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Crepant resolution of isolated fourfold singularity
I stumbled upon this isolated singularity of a Calabi-Yau fourfold:
\begin{equation}
x_1x_2+x_3x_4+x_5^2=0
\end{equation}
as a hypersurface in $\mathbb{C}^5$.
Clearly, I can resolve this by a simple ...
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Moishezon manifolds with vanishing first Chern class
Suppose $M$ is a Moishezon manifold with $c_1(M)=0$ in $H^2(M,\mathbb{R})$. Does it follow that $K_M$ is torsion in $\mathrm{Pic}(M)$?
This is true whenever $M$ is Kähler (and therefore projective) ...
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Calabi-Yau fiber space without singular fibers implies finite quotient of product?
While reading this paper of Kollár, the following question came up. If $f:X\to Y$ is a fiber space (i.e. surjective holomorphic map with connected fibers) with $X,Y$ smooth projective manifolds,...
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2
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calabi conjecture on compact manifolds
hi,
is the calabi conjencture formulated for compact manifolds with boundary ? or only for those without boundary ? excuse me if the question is too trivial but in my literature it isn't mentioned ...
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Theorem of Bryant in higher dimensions
I have the following question. I read about Bryant's theorem which says that: any real-analytic 3-dimensional Riemannian manifold $(Y,g)$ with real-analytic metric $g$ can be isometrically embedded as ...
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2
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Condition on the canonical divisor for Yau Inequality - effective or ample?
Let $X$ be a complex, projective, nonsingular variety. We also understand it as a Kähler Manifold. My question now is, when people say $c_1(X) < 0$, what exactly do they mean? Let me elaborate. In ...
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Donaldson-Thomas Invariants in Physics
First of all, I am sorry for there are a bunch of questions (though all related)and may not be well framed.
What are the DT invariants in physics. When one is computing DT invariants for a Calabi-Yau ...
4
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Ricci flat metrics on holomorphic vector bundles over Riemann surfaces
I am interested in the local geometry of holomorphic curves in Calabi-Yau threefolds. The setup and question are then the following:
Consider a $\mathbb{C}^2$ bundle over a compact Riemann surface $\...
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Finite fundamental groups of 3-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifolds
Question. Is there an example of a compact $3$-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifold with finite fundamental group $G$ that does not admit a free action on $S^3$?
This question is motivated by the ...
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Are there any symplectic but not holomorphic Calabi-Yau manifolds in real dimensions 4 and 6?
Are there any symplectic but not complex Calabi-
Yau manifolds in real dimensions 4 and 6?
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Rational or elliptic curves on Calabi-Yau threefolds
Let $X$ be a Calabi-Yau threefold. From a complex analytic point of view, it is widely believed that it should not be Kobayashi hyperbolic, that is it should always admit some non-constant entire map ...
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How to construct log-canonical (or Calabi-Yau), non-Cohen-Macaulay singularities of low codimensions?
(EDIT 07/06/11: although the question has not been settled definitely, Sándor's excellent answer and the comments by Angelo and ulrich have highlighted many potential obstructions to the constructions ...
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Is $Sym^g$ of a Riemann Surface of genus $g$ Calabi-Yau?
The $g$-fold symmetric product of a Riemann surface of genus $g$ naturally has both a symplectic structure as well as a complex structure. Is it in fact Calabi-Yau? If so, is anything known about a ...
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vector multiplet/hypermultiplet moduli space of String Theory
What is vector multiplet and hypermultiplet moduli space associated to IIA/B string theory (or in general to a N = 2 Supersymmetric theory) ?
The vector multiplet moduli space is special Kahler while ...
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Which cluster algebras have been categorified?
In "Tilting Theory and Cluster Combinatorics" Buan, Marsh, Reineke, Reiten, and Todorov constructed cluster categories for mutation finite cluster algebras (without coefficients), and Amiot gives a ...
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Fundamental groups of Calabi-Yau varieties
By a Calabi-Yau variety I mean a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers with numerically trivial canonical divisor.
For each postive integer $n$ does there exist a finite group $G$ (...
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is complex moduli space of a Calabi - Yau Kahler
The complex moduli space of a Calabi-Yau manifold is a complex manifold (BTT). Is it also Kahler ?
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what is large compex structure limit of CY moduli space
What is the Large Complex Structure limit(LCL) of complex moduli space of a Calabi-Yau 3-fold and why do we need to consider LCL in Mirror symmetry.
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Are there non-supersymmetric and/or non-Calabi-Yau topological sigma models?
I am reading some aspects of Mirror Symmetry and in mirror symmetry the $N=2$ SCFT on a Calabi Yau Manifold can be divided into two sectors each of which is a topological sigma model, A-Model and B-...
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Witten's topological twisting
I am reading the Witten's topological twisting for $N = 2$ Superconformal Field Theory(SCFT) http://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/9112056
In this paper Witten constructed 2 TQFTs i.e. A-model and B-model from ...
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Calabi - Yau Manifolds
I just started reading about Calabi-Yau manifolds and most of the sources I came across defined Calabi-Yau manifold in a different way. I can see that some of them are just same and I can derive one ...
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The canonical line bundle of a normal variety
I have heard that the canonical divisor can be defined on a normal variety X since the smooth locus has codimension 2. Then, I have heard as well that for ANY algebraic variety such that the canonical ...
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Are Calabi-Yau manifolds in dimension >= 3 algebraic?
I believe that I once saw a statement that every compact, smooth Calabi-Yau manifold in dimension at least 3 is algebraic, but I can remember neither the reference nor the proof (which would have been ...
4
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The link of a singular quintic hypersurface in CP^4
Given a family of quintic hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{CP}^4$ by
$x_1^5+x_2^5+x_3^5+x_4^5+x_5^5+(5+\epsilon)x_1x_2x_3x_4x_5$
we get a singular variety for $\epsilon=0$ with 125 singular points.
I know ...
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weight 4 eigenforms with rational coefficients---is it reasonable to expect they all come from Calabi-Yaus?
A weight 2 modular form which happens to be a normalised cuspidal eigenform with rational coefficients has a natural geometric avatar---namely an elliptic curve over the rationals. It seems to be a ...
7
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Positivity properties of virtual Hodge numbers of Calabi-Yaus
Let $X$ be a normal, projective complex variety with an anticanonical divisor $D$. Do the virtual Hodge numbers of the noncompact Calabi-Yau variety $X$ \ $D$ enjoy some sort of positivity property?
...
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Elkies' supersingularity theorem in higher dimension
The following is a theorem of Elkies:
Let $X$ be an elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}$. Then there are infinitely many primes $p$ such that the action of Frobenius on $H^1(\mathcal{O}, X)$ is zero.
...