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4 votes
0 answers
95 views

List of equivalent conditions for the invariant subalgebra to be polynomial

Let $k$ be a field, $P_n$ the polynomial algebra in $n$ indeterminates, and $G<\operatorname{GL}_n$ a finite group whose order is coprime to the characteristic of $k$, and that acts on $P_n$ by ...
jg1896's user avatar
  • 3,318
2 votes
1 answer
318 views

Property of a commutative ring that is determined by the prime ideals of the ring

Robert Gilmer, in his paper "Commutative rings in which each prime ideal is principal", says: Some well known theorems indicate that certain ideal-theoretic structure properties of a ...
user 1's user avatar
  • 1,355
34 votes
8 answers
4k views

Uncountable counterexamples in algebra

In functional analysis, there are many examples of things that "go wrong" in the nonseparable setting. For instance, my favorite version of the spectral theorem only works for operators on a ...
5 votes
0 answers
788 views

Rings such that torsion-free/flat/projective modules are flat/projective/free

While thinking about this question (and specifically YCor's remarks), I tried to remember what can be said about rings such that every torsion-free module is free, and I could not; and such things, ...
5 votes
3 answers
810 views

Update on "Hopf algebras: their status and pervasiveness" by Hazewinkel

Hazewinkel wrote this article in 2005. Perhaps it's time for an update. For example, updating item 34: Ordinary differential equations much work has been done on the underlying Hopf algebra (HA) of ...
27 votes
3 answers
1k views

Graded analogues of theorems in commutative algebra

Many theorems in commutative algebra hold true in a ($\mathbb{Z}$-)graded context. More precisely, we can take any theorem in commutative algebra and replace every occurrence of the word commutative ...
18 votes
3 answers
2k views

Alternate proofs of Hilberts Basis Theorem

I'm interested in proofs using ideas from outside commutative algebra of Hilbert's Basis Theorem. If $R$ is a noetherian ring, then so is $R[X]$. or its sister version If $R$ is a noetherian ...
12 votes
7 answers
1k views

Properties of rings that have an elegant description in terms of the associated category of modules

Suppose $A$ is a ring. Then $A$ happens to be a division ring iff every left $A$-module is free. (See here for proofs). I think this is very beautiful; what other properties of rings have an elegant ...
1 vote
0 answers
282 views

Computation of Quillen K-groups for mod R

The recent paper K-Groups for Rings of Finite Cohen-Macaulay Type by H. Holm allows us to compute the Quillen $K$-group $K_1(\text{mod}\hspace{.1 cm}R)$ as a quotient of the abelianization of the ...
19 votes
3 answers
2k views

Using schemes to prove things about rings

I apologize for asking a big list question, I've tried to avoid doing so for a while. I'll give my justification in a moment. The question is as follows: What are examples of strict applications ...
23 votes
6 answers
2k views

Pathological Examples of Dimension

I am trying to wrap my head around all the different notions of dimension (and their equivalences). To get a sense of this, it would be nice to know the subtle difficulties that arise. I thus think it ...
15 votes
4 answers
1k views

What formal properties should resolution of singularities have?

If I were going to propose a new construction as a "replacement for resolution of singularities", what properties would my replacement have to have? [I am going to do no such thing -- this is purely ...
Graham Leuschke's user avatar
101 votes
31 answers
29k views

Errata for Atiyah–Macdonald

Is there a good list of errata for Atiyah–Macdonald available? A cursory Google search reveals a laughably short list here, with just a few typos. Is there any source available online which lists ...
6 votes
2 answers
1k views

Gaining intuition for how submodules behave

I'm studying elementary commutative algebra this semester, largely following Atiyah-MacDonald. I often find myself in a situation where I'm interested in whether some property of an R-module M is ...
Nick Salter's user avatar
  • 2,830
2 votes
0 answers
254 views

Forgetting extra structure inducing Symmetries

This is a major edit of the original post after receiving helpful comments. It is often the case when one adds additional structure to make a problem more tractable. When one attempts to forget this ...
72 votes
14 answers
22k views

Elementary / Interesting proofs of the Nullstellensatz

Is there an easy proof of the Nullstellensatz that avoids the standard Noether-normalization techniques? One proof I know proves first the 'weak' Nullstellensatz which ensures that maximal ideals ...
84 votes
31 answers
70k views

Applications of the Chinese remainder theorem

As the title suggests I am interested in CRT applications. Wikipedia article on CRT lists some of the well known applications (e.g. used in the RSA algorithm, used to construct an elegant Gödel ...
36 votes
17 answers
6k views

Canonical examples of algebraic structures

Please list some examples of common examples of algebraic structures. I was thinking answers of the following form. "When I read about a [insert structure here], I immediately think of [example]." ...