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47 votes
2 answers
5k views

Why do we care whether a PID admits some crazy Euclidean norm?

An integral domain $R$ is said to be Euclidean if it admits some Euclidean norm: i.e., a function $N: R \rightarrow \mathbb{N} = \mathbb{Z}^{\geq 0}$ such that: for all $x, y \in R$ with $N(y) > 0$,...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
921 views

Why is the symmetric monoidal structure on invertible modules strict?

Let $N$ be an object in a symmetric monoidal category. Then the braid map $N\otimes N\to N\otimes N$ is almost never the identity, and this is the obstruction to making a symmetric monoidal category ...
Eric Wofsey's user avatar
  • 31.2k
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

Dual of Zorn's Lemma? [closed]

It seems to me that the dual of Zorn's Lemma should be true: if $S$ is a non-empty partially ordered set and every chain of $S$ has a lower bound in $S$, then $S$ has at least one minimal element. ...
Hannay's user avatar
  • 1
6 votes
1 answer
858 views

Exotic isomorphism of matrix rings

Let R and S be commutative rings with a 1 different from zero. Let m and n be positive integers. Assume the ring of m-by-m matrices over R is isomorphic to the ring of n-by-n matrices over S. Does ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
286 views

Linear independence in the algebraic closure of $\mathbb{C}(z)$

Fix $N>0$. Let $b_i=(b_{i,1}, b_{i,2}, b_{i,3}, b_{i,4})$, $i=1,\ldots, m$, be distinct 4-tuples of integers with with all $0\leq b_{i,j}< N$. (The zero tuple is disallowed.) Define $w_i=(\...
Alex's user avatar
  • 454
3 votes
0 answers
180 views

Generic Rank of R^{1/p}

Suppose $R$ is a local Noetherian domain of dimension $d$ in characteristic $p>0$. Suppose $R^{1/p}$ is a finitely generated $R$-module, and suppose $k$ is the residue field of $R$. Is the ...
Kevin's user avatar
  • 103
6 votes
0 answers
238 views

Moduli space of modules with fixed length

Let $R$ be a (commutative) local Artinian ring, with an algebraically closed residue field $k$. I am interested in the set $L_n(R)$ of isomorphism classes of $R$-modules of length $n$. If $R$ is a $k$...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
15 votes
5 answers
1k views

Monoids with infinite products

Say a monoid $M$ has infinite products if, for any (possibly infinite) sequence $(m_1,m_2,\ldots)$ of elements of $M$, there exists an element $m_1m_2\cdots\in M$, satisfying some good properties. ...
David Spivak's user avatar
  • 8,659
15 votes
3 answers
758 views

Locally square implies square

Does there exist a (noetherian) commutative ring $R$ and an element $a \in R$ such that $a$ is a square in every localization of $R$ but $a$ itself is not a square?
John Voight's user avatar
  • 3,009
0 votes
1 answer
164 views

How to design or create or generate a bijective ring map? [closed]

How to design or create or generate a bijective ring map?
Simple carl's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
461 views

Are valuation rings regular?

This question is short, and to the point: Valuation rings are certainly integrally closed, but are they regular? The motivation is that I'm trying to understand the resolution of singularities of ...
Makhalan Duff's user avatar
14 votes
3 answers
2k views

Projective dimension of zero module

Is there any consensus on what the projective dimension of the zero module should be? Here are three statements one commonly encounters in textbooks, sometimes with or without the condition $M\neq 0$: ...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
3 votes
1 answer
171 views

If $B \subset C \subset B_g$, is $\mathrm{Spec} C \to \mathrm{Spec} B$ necessarily an open immersion?

Let $B \subset C$ be Noetherian integral domains, and $g \in B$. Thus, $\mathrm{Spec} B \to \mathrm{Spec} B_g$ is an open immersion. If furthermore $C \subset B_g$, does it follow that $\mathrm{Spec}...
Charles Staats's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Torsion submodule

$A$ a commutative Noetherian domain, $M$ a finitely generated $A$-module. How can I show that the kernel of the natural map $M\rightarrow M^{**}$, where $ M^{ * *}$ is the double dual (with respect to ...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
4 votes
4 answers
444 views

Lower bounds on the degrees of representatives of $u^n$ as $n \to \infty$

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field and $A$ a finitely generated $k$-algebra, together with a specified surjective morphism $\phi \colon k[x_1, \dotsc, x_n] \to A$. For $f \in A$, define $\...
Charles Staats's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
375 views

Any implemented algorithm to compute the closure of an affine variety in a product of projective spaces?

Let $I$ be an ideal of $k[x_1, \ldots, x_m, y_1, \ldots, y_n]$, $k$ being a field. Does any of the computer algebra systems implement any algorithm to calculate the generators of the 'bi-...
pinaki's user avatar
  • 5,339
78 votes
12 answers
12k views

Why aren't representations of monoids studied so much?

It seems to me like every book on representation theory leaps into groups right away, even though the underlying ideas, such as representations, convolution algebras, etc. don't really make explicit ...
Mikola's user avatar
  • 2,392
4 votes
2 answers
544 views

Membership problem in monoids

What is the simplest example of a monoid with undecidable membership problem? In other words, I'm looking for a concrete monoid $S$ such that there is no algorithm which takes elements $s_1,...,s_n$ ...
dan's user avatar
  • 41
2 votes
2 answers
300 views

what conditions can one place on a finitely generated periodic semigroup that will ensure the semigroup is finite?

I am not familiar with much semigroup theory, but this question came up in my research and I've been unable to find much on it.
dan's user avatar
  • 549
4 votes
1 answer
633 views

Determining if a ring satisfies Serre's condition S_{n}

Given a specific ring $R$ (eg, $R=k[x_{1}, \cdots, x_{n}]/I)$ is there a (simple) way to determine whether or not $R$ satisfies Serre's condition $S_{n}$? In particular, is there a way to do this in ...
LAM's user avatar
  • 113
3 votes
2 answers
552 views

Is weak normality stable under completion?

I'm curious if anyone knows a reference for the following. It seems like someone must have done this somewhere, but I couldn't find a reference. Recall that an excellent reduced noetherian ring $R$ ...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
  • 20.5k
2 votes
3 answers
975 views

Finitely generated monoids are finitely presented?

I saw in the answer of this post that any finitely generated monoids are finitely presented in the sense that there is a coequalizer diagram $P_1\rightrightarrows P_0\rightarrow M$ with $P_1$ and $P_0$...
Yuhao Huang's user avatar
  • 5,052
5 votes
2 answers
2k views

Is a valuation domain PID when its maximal ideal is principal?

It is known that a valuation domain is a principal ideal ring if and only if its prime ideals are principal. Is it a principal ideal ring when its unique maximal ideal is principal?
TmobiusX's user avatar
  • 1,207
21 votes
2 answers
3k views

Standard reduction to the artinian local case?

Where can I find a clear exposé of the so called "standard reduction to the local artinian (with algebraically closed residue field", a sentence I read everywhere but that is never completely unfold? ...
Workitout's user avatar
  • 411
1 vote
0 answers
2k views

Generators of ideals in polynomial rings over commutative rings.

This is my first question; I hope it worthy of this awesome forum and its members. Let $R$ be a commutative ring, perhaps with unit, perhaps not. As usual let $R[x]$ denote the ring of polynomials ...
drbobmeister's user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
2k views

Length of I/I^2 versus Ann(I)/Ann(I)^2 in Artinian rings.

Suppose that $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ is a local Artinian ring. If $A$ is Gorenstein, then $A$ admits a dualizing functor on finite length modules defined by $D(M):= Hom_A(M,A)$ which preserves lengths. If ...
user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
614 views

nilpotent matrices over polynomial rings

I am looking for an analogue of the Jordan normal form for nilpotent matrices over the polynomial ring ${\mathbb Z}[x_1, \dots, x_n]$. More precisely, is there a description for the orbits of action ...
Keivan Karai's user avatar
  • 6,224
6 votes
1 answer
542 views

Abelian varieties over local fields

Let $K$ be a local field of characteristic zero, $k$ its residue field, $R$ its ring of integers and $p$ the characteristic of the residue field $k$. Let $G$ be the Galois group of $K$, $I\subset G$ ...
Sebastian Petersen's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
274 views

Q-Divisor and Determinant Map on a Maximal Order

Given a smooth projective surface $X$, let $A$ be a sheaf of maximal orders in a division ring. Let us for simplicity assume $A$ ramifies in one curve $C$ with ramification index $e$. Let $A^*$ be the ...
TonyS's user avatar
  • 1,391
13 votes
1 answer
908 views

Computational Question about finite local rings:

Let $(A,\mathfrak{m})$ be a local Artinian ring with finite residue field, which I'm happy to assume is $\mathbf{F}_3$. (In particular, $A$ has finitely many elements.) I would like to do some ...
user avatar
23 votes
1 answer
3k views

Modules and Square Zero Extensions

Let $R$ be a commutative ring, $RMod$ its category of modules and $CRing$ the category of commutative rings. There's an embedding $RMod \rightarrow CRing/R$ that sends an $R$-module $M$ to the ring ...
Eric Finster's user avatar
  • 1,484
4 votes
0 answers
233 views

When is the ring of invariants of a finite group generated by symplectic reflections a complete intersection ring?

Let V be a finite dimensional symplectic vector space over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $G$ be a finite subgroup of the symplectic group $Sp(V),$ which is generated by symplectic reflections, i.e. by elements $g\...
zamanjan's user avatar
  • 689
6 votes
0 answers
881 views

Riemann-Roch and Grothendieck duality: general case of Fulton's example 18.3.19

Fulton's "Intersection theory" book contains the following fact (example 18.3.19): Let $X$ be a Cohen-Macaulay scheme over a field. Assume $X$ can be imbedded in a smooth scheme (so it has a ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
3 votes
0 answers
592 views

Basic commutative algebra question.

Suppose that A is a local ring (commutative with unit), finite over a field k. Let L be the residue field A / m where m is the unique maximal ideal of A. Does the dimension of L (as a k-vector space) ...
anon's user avatar
  • 467
6 votes
1 answer
2k views

Hochschild and cyclic homology of smooth varieties

Many of the standard sources which discuss the Hochschild Kostant Rosenberg theorem and cyclic homology for smooth varieties such as Loday and Weibel's paper "The Hodge Filtration and Cyclic Homology" ...
Daniel Pomerleano's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is completeness of a field an algebraic property?

Pretty straitforward: If a field has a metric in which it is complete can it have a metric in which it is not complete? By metric I mean field norm of course
Adam Gal's user avatar
  • 700
8 votes
1 answer
371 views

How to construct a ring with global dimension m and weak dimension n?

Given two integers $m,n$ such that $n < m$, it is easy to construct a ring with global dimension $m$ or weak dimension $n$. But I wonder whether there exists a ring satisfying both the conditions?
TmobiusX's user avatar
  • 1,207
3 votes
2 answers
376 views

How to compute the ring of invariants of SO_3(k) acting on a polynomial ring

Let $k$ be a field and let $A$ be the polynomial ring over $k$ in $3n$ variables: $A = k[X_{ij} \vert i=1,2,3 \quad j=1,2,\cdots,n]$. ${\rm SO}_3(k)$ acts on $A$ in the following way: Given $g \in {\...
tkf's user avatar
  • 137
16 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is being torsion a local property of module elements?

Say $R$ is a ring, not necessarily a domain, and $M$ is an $R$-module. All rings are commutative with 1. An element $m\in M$ is called torsion if $r.m=0$ for some regular element (non-zerodivisor) $r\...
Andrew Critch's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
165 views

Support sets along a ring homomorphism.

Let $(R,m)$ and $(S,n)$ be commutative noetherian local rings, and $f: R\rightarrow S$ be a local homomorphism (i.e., $f(m) \subseteq n$) with $S$ flat as $R$-module. If $M$ is a finite generated $R$-...
TmobiusX's user avatar
  • 1,207
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why are divisible abelian groups important?

I just quote wikipedia: "Divisible groups are important in understanding the structure of abelian groups, especially because they are the injective abelian groups." I am asking for detail ...
2 votes
2 answers
866 views

Modules over a Gorenstein ring

$A$ a Gorenstein ring, $M\neq 0$ a finite $A$-module with finite injective dimension. According to Bruns, this implies that $M$ has finite projective dimension. How do I see that?
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
3 votes
3 answers
670 views

Algebraic, analytic, formal modules

Consider torsion free modules over the germ of a fixed isolated algebraic hypersurface singularity {$f=0$}$\subset\mathbb{C}^n$. There are natural functors (using categories of finitely generated ...
Dmitry Kerner's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
502 views

Finiteness of injective hull of residue field for Artin local ring

$(A,\mathfrak{m})$ an Artin local ring, $E(A/\mathfrak{m})$ the injective hull of $A/\mathfrak{m}$. How do I see that $E(A/\mathfrak{m})$ is a finite $A$-module?
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
-1 votes
2 answers
671 views

Do Gorenstein rings necessarily have a finite projective dimension (as a module over itself)? [closed]

Do Gorenstein rings necessarily have finite projective dimensions?
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
9 votes
2 answers
3k views

Projective & injective dimensions

$A$ a Noetherian local ring, $M\neq 0$ a finite $A$-module. I'm not quite sure about the relation between finiteness of projective and injective dimensions of $M$. Does the finiteness (or infiniteness)...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

Depth and dimension

$A$ a Noetherian local ring, $M\neq 0$ a finite $A$-module. Then is it true that $\mbox{depth }M\le\mbox{depth }A$ just like $\mbox{dim }M\le\mbox{dim }A$? I don't see any relation between an $M$-...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
5 votes
2 answers
732 views

What is the completion at a family of ideals?

Let $A$ be a (commutative with unit) noetherian ring. If $I$ is an ideal of $A$, the $I$-adic completion of $A$ is by definition $$ \widehat{A} := \underset{\leftarrow}\lim A/I^n. $$ This operation is ...
Ricky's user avatar
  • 3,704
13 votes
4 answers
4k views

Size of a Groebner basis

I've spent some time recently looking at some Groebner bases for some specific ideals coming from problems in computer vision. The generators are not sparse, and they all have the same degree (...
Chris Aholt's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
1k views

An elementary question about the Krull dimension of modules [closed]

Let $R$ be a commutative ring. If $0\rightarrow M'\rightarrow M\rightarrow M''\rightarrow 0$ is an exact sequence of modules, we have that $\operatorname{Supp}M=\operatorname{Supp}M'\cup \operatorname{...
TmobiusX's user avatar
  • 1,207

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