All Questions
6,056 questions
8
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Direct sum of injective modules over non-Noetherian rings
By the Bass-Papp theorem, if every direct sum of injective $R$-modules is injective then $R$ is Noetherian. I would like to know if there exists an injective module over $R$ non-Noetherian, that ...
1
vote
0
answers
236
views
Terminology question - "Chern number"
I have seen the term Chern number used to refer to the first Hilbert-Samuel coefficient, $e_{1}(I)$, of an ideal $I$ in a local ring $(R, m)$. (Where the Hilbert-Samuel polynomial agrees with $\...
5
votes
1
answer
293
views
semigroups acting as continuous functions on regular rooted trees
Let $T$ be a regular rooted tree. Make $T$ into a metric space by making each edge isometric to the unit interval. What is known about what semigroups can act as continuous functions on $T$ such ...
16
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Questions about spectra of rings of continuous functions
I have been thinking a bit about rings of continuous functions of various kinds -- how they motivate the more modern notion of the Zariski topology on the prime spectrum as well as how they fit into a ...
9
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Projective resolution of modules over rings which are regular in codimension n
All rings are Noetherian and commutative, modules are finitely generated.
It is a theorem of Serre that over a regular ring $R$, every module has a finite projective resolution.
More generally, if $...
33
votes
2
answers
2k
views
If a field extension gives affine space, was it already affine space?
Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian $F$-algebra, where $F$ is a
field (perfect, say). Assume that $R \otimes_F \overline F$ is a polynomial ring over the
algebraic closure $\overline F$.
Does it ...
14
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Maximal ideal and Zorn's lemma
It is known that any nonzero ring A (say commutative with 1) has a maximal ideal. The proof uses Zorn's lemma.
Now I heard some people saying that if we assume A to be noetherian, then we don't need ...
3
votes
2
answers
547
views
less than normal
Hi,
if we could write a classification about the known regularity which is the known class of schemes that are immediately less good than normal schemes? And which properties have they?
thank you
1
vote
3
answers
896
views
Stably free module not finitely generated is free
Hi. I have read that stably free modules not finitely generated are free; this is proved in
M.R. Gabel, stably free projectives over commutative rings, Thesis, Brandeis Univ., Waltham, MA 1972.
But ...
2
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Why are extensions so heavily emphasized in valuation theory?
Whenever I read anything about valuations or things related to them (such as local fields) extensions always occupy a prominent position and a huge amount of effort is expended to derive results about ...
5
votes
3
answers
985
views
Isomorphism of the function field of the projective line with $\mathbf{C}(s)$
Suppose I chose two rational functions, say,
$$u = \frac{t(4+t)^5}{(1+4t)^5}, \qquad
v = \frac{t^5(4+t)}{(1+4t)}.$$
Then I know that $K(X) = \mathbf{C}(u,v)$ is
the function field of the projective ...
2
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Projective modules over semi-local rings
Let $R$ be a semi-local ring, and $M$ a finite projective $R$-module. If the localizations $M_m$ have the same rank for all maximal ideals $m$ of $R$ then $M$ is free.
8
votes
3
answers
680
views
A question about how polynomials simplify under substitution
This is a revised and more sensible version of the original question, thanks to the kind help of Anthony Quas and J. C. Ottem.
Fix polynomials $f_{1},\ldots, f_{n} \in \mathbb{C}[t]$.
Let $M_{k}$ be ...
2
votes
1
answer
184
views
Are there known quantitative descriptions of the fact that the common zero set of some polynomials is empty besides Nullstellensatz?
Working in a polynomial ring, if some polynomials has no common zeros, Nullstellensatz tells us a qualitative description of the propertity of these polynomials, are there known quantitative ...
13
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Reference for combinatorics of cell decomposition of the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane
It is known from either Morse theory or Bialynicki-Birula decomposition that the fixed points of a ${\mathbb{C}}^*$ action on a smooth algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$ determine a cell ...
45
votes
8
answers
6k
views
What makes a theorem *a* "nullstellensatz."
I know what the (Hilbert) Nullstellensatz says. A MathSciNet search on "nullstellensatz" turns up nearly 200 papers, with only a minority offering either new proofs or new applications of the classic ...
19
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Generalized Euler phi function
Let $n$ be an integer, there is a well-known formula for $\varphi(n)$ where $\varphi$ is the Euler phi function. Essentially, $\varphi(n)$ gives the number of invertible elements in $\mathbb{Z}/n\...
4
votes
1
answer
276
views
I am interested in collecting different methods of proofs that a subalgebra coincides with whole algebra.
Let $A \subset \mathbb{C}[x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n]$ - be finitely generated graded algebra and $B$ be its subalgebra. How to prove that $A=B.?$
Unfortunalelly I know only one method to do it - to ...
4
votes
1
answer
382
views
"extend a functor"
Hi,
I have probably a basic question. I have a functor $F: Sch \rightarrow Set$, an algebraic stack $M$ with a "universal family" $G\rightarrow M$ and a representability property like this: for every ...
6
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Online video of some courses
Who knows online video of Riemannian Geometry and Commutative Algebra? If you know, please recommend them to me. I am really eager to learn these courses.
2
votes
2
answers
389
views
Related to fractional ideals
$K$ a field, $A\subset K$ a subring, $M\subset K$ an $A$-submodule. Define
$$(A:_{K}M):= \lbrace s\in K|sM\subset A\rbrace$$
Then it is easy to see that
$$M\subset A\Longleftrightarrow A\subset (A:_{...
11
votes
3
answers
972
views
Is Krull dimension non-increasing along ring epimorphisms?
Let $f \colon R \to S$ be an epimorphism of commutative rings, where $R$ and $S$ are integral domains. Suppose that $\mathfrak{p} \subset S$ is a prime such that $f^{-1}(\mathfrak{p}) = 0$. Does it ...
4
votes
1
answer
579
views
Is there a clean definition of the residue map in Milnor K-theory?
If K is a field, v a discrete valuation, and k the residue field, there is a residue map $\partial: K^M_n(K) \to K^M_{n - 1}(k)$. All the definitions I have seen for this map involve two pages of ...
3
votes
1
answer
475
views
Can the factorisation of (p) in a number field K be described by the minimal polynomial of a primitive element?
Let $K$ be a number field, with ring of integers $O_K$, and let $\alpha\in O_K$ be a primitive element for the extension $K/Q$, with minimal monic polynomial $f(x)\in Z[x]$. If $p$ is a prime number, ...
11
votes
3
answers
1k
views
The concept "conjugate class" in monoids.
Is there any concept in monoids that is similar to the concept "conjugate class" in groups? For example, are there any such similar concept in symmetric inverse monoids? Thank you very much.
9
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Does "finitely presented" mean "always finitely presented", considered in general
I'm wondering about the question
"If we have a finitely presented __, is it necessarily finitely presented with respect to any finite generating set for it?"
I know this is true for groups and ...
12
votes
3
answers
4k
views
Is being finitely generated a local property?
I am trying ot figure out a proof of the following fact, that I believe is true, but it seems to me that something is lacking.
Suppose we have commutative, unitary rings $A,B$ and a (unit preserving) ...
5
votes
0
answers
210
views
Kahler differentials and the m-adic filtration
Let $A$ be a comm. local $k$-algebra with max. ideal $m$. Let $gr(-)$ be the associated graded algebra or module for the $m$-adic filtration. The canonical derivation $d:A \to \Omega^1_A$ satisfies $...
1
vote
2
answers
364
views
Rig of fractions, including zero denominators
For some integral domain $R$, one forms the field of fractions $R^*$ by considering (equivalence classes of) formal pairs {$r/s : r \in R, s\in R\backslash 0$} and defining $+$ and $*$ as you'd expect ...
3
votes
0
answers
591
views
Algebraic description of double vector bundles.
It is well known, by Serre-Swan theorem, that given a compact manifold M there is an equivalence of categories between the category of vector bundles over M and the category of finitely generated ...
6
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Nagata's bizzare examples
Hi,
due to Nagata and his clever and bizzare examples I'm unsure in this:
1) Is there a regular ring of infinite Krull dimension?
2) Is it true that: Regular ring of finite Krull dimension = ...
20
votes
4
answers
9k
views
For which $c$ is $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{c}]$ a unique factorization domain? a Euclidean domain?
Let $c$ be an integer, not necessarily positive and $|c|$ not a square. Let $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{c}]$ be the set of complex numbers $$a+b\sqrt{c}, \quad a, b\in \mathbb{Z},$$
which form a subring of the ...
7
votes
4
answers
2k
views
commuting matrices
I have a set $\{A_1, A_2, .. A_k\}$ of $n$ by $n$ real matrices and I know that they are 'perturbated versions' of a set of commuting matrices : $\{P_1,..,P_k\}$, by perturbated versions I mean that I ...
3
votes
1
answer
374
views
Composition and intersection of residue fields
Let $A$ be a normal ring with quotient field $K$. Let $L/K$ be a finite separable extension.
Let $E_1/K$ and $E_2/K$ be extensions of $K$ contained in
$L$. Let $B_1$ (resp. $B_2$) be the normalization ...
27
votes
5
answers
14k
views
Flat module and torsion-free module
All rings in this question are integral.
It is known that flat modules are torsion-free. Conversely, torsion-free modules over Prüfer domain (in particular, Dedekind domain) are flat, please see here. ...
1
vote
0
answers
451
views
Proof of local structure theory for unramified morphisms [closed]
In Raynaud's "Anneaux locaux henseliens," a proof is given of the
following fact: Let $R \to S$ be a finite type morphism of rings, $\mathfrak{q}
\in \mathrm{Spec} S$, $\mathfrak{p} $ the inverse ...
6
votes
1
answer
356
views
Constructive Bezout cofactors in the ring of algebraic integers
We see the following in an answer to This Question : (mangled by me for my purposes, all errors my fault)
Dedekind stated (in 1871) that the ring of algebraic integers is a Bezout Domain. He calls it ...
74
votes
3
answers
7k
views
Is there a "purely algebraic" proof of the finiteness of the class number?
The background is as follows: I have been whittling away at my commutative algebra notes (or, rather at commutative algebra itself, I suppose) recently for the occasion of a course I will be teaching ...
5
votes
3
answers
769
views
Extension of scalars and support of a non-finitely generated module
This is a question about support of modules under extension of scalars.
Let $f \colon A \to B$ be a homomorphism of commutative rings (with unity), and let $M$ be a finitely generated $A$-module.
...
5
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Calculating the normalization of an algebraic surface.
Suppose $X$ is a complex algebraic projective surface with one dimensional singular locus. For example consider the hypersurface $z^5=t^2(tx^2+y^3+t^3)$, whose singular locus is along the double line $...
3
votes
0
answers
277
views
For which dg-algebras is a dg-module with bounded cohomology quasi-isomorphic to a bounded dg-module?
Hello!
Let S be a commutative local Noetherian base ring and A be a dg-S-algebra.
Suppose M is a bounded above dg-A-module with bounded cohomology. Does there exist a bounded dg-A-module isomorphic ...
9
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Is the tensor product of regular rings still regular
An imprecise version of the question is that when $A$ and $B$ are regular rings, is $A \otimes B$ also regular? Please allow me to put more restrictions, here I am only interested in the case when $A$ ...
4
votes
4
answers
2k
views
Why are principal ideal domains and Dedekind domains prominent, but I always seem to see Noetherian rings rather than Noetherian domains?
It seems to me that these 3 algebraic systems are closely related, but it always seems to be Noetherian rings rather than Noetherian domains appearing, and conversely I rarely seem to see principal ...
3
votes
3
answers
2k
views
How to define the orientation of a vector space over an arbitrary field?
I know the construction of the Hodge star operator in the context of (pseudo-)euclidean real vector spaces. Apart from the scalar product it involves a orientation of the vector space, which one has ...
3
votes
0
answers
240
views
Flatness of a homogeneous quasi-coherent sheaf on the formal plane from flatness on lines through the origin?
(This is a follow-up to a previous question; as often happens, I didn't include enough hypotheses, so I'm asking a new, more-likely-to-be-true question).
Consider the formal plane $\operatorname{Spec}...
1
vote
1
answer
268
views
Flatness on the formal plane from flatness on lines through the origin?
Consider the formal plane $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb C[[t,h]]$, and let $\mathcal F$ be a quasi-coherent sheaf. Now assume that $\mathcal F$ is flat over infinitely many lines through the origin of ...
11
votes
1
answer
1k
views
Can ⨁_I A be isomorphic to ∏_I A for infinite I?
Suppose $A$ is a non-zero ring (say commutative unital) and $I$ is an infinite set. Can it happen that there is an isomorphism of $A$-modules $\bigoplus_{i\in I}A\cong \prod_{i\in I}A$?
The obvious ...
0
votes
1
answer
285
views
A Nomenclature Issue : Imprimitive Semigroup?
The following question was asked by me on the forum sci.math.research,
“An imprimitive group is a transitive permutation group with a non-trivial
equivalence relation compatible with the action of ...
3
votes
1
answer
928
views
How exotic can DVRs be in the ring of rational functions over a local field?
Suppose that $R$ is a complete DVR with field of fractions $K$, uniformiser $\pi$ and residue field $k$.
Let $B$ be a subring of the ring $K(t)$ of rational functions over $K$. Moreover assume that $...
0
votes
0
answers
197
views
Existence of flat models of a smooth finite type algebra over $R((t))$
Let $k$ be a field, $R$ a $k$-algebra (of finite type if necessary),
$B$ an algebra of finite type over ring of the formal Laurent series $R((t))$, which is smooth.
Up to this generality, can one ...