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8 votes
1 answer
1k views

Direct sum of injective modules over non-Noetherian rings

By the Bass-Papp theorem, if every direct sum of injective $R$-modules is injective then $R$ is Noetherian. I would like to know if there exists an injective module over $R$ non-Noetherian, that ...
Aaron Bennet's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
236 views

Terminology question - "Chern number"

I have seen the term Chern number used to refer to the first Hilbert-Samuel coefficient, $e_{1}(I)$, of an ideal $I$ in a local ring $(R, m)$. (Where the Hilbert-Samuel polynomial agrees with $\...
LAM's user avatar
  • 113
5 votes
1 answer
293 views

semigroups acting as continuous functions on regular rooted trees

Let $T$ be a regular rooted tree. Make $T$ into a metric space by making each edge isometric to the unit interval. What is known about what semigroups can act as continuous functions on $T$ such ...
user12232's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
2k views

Questions about spectra of rings of continuous functions

I have been thinking a bit about rings of continuous functions of various kinds -- how they motivate the more modern notion of the Zariski topology on the prime spectrum as well as how they fit into a ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
1k views

Projective resolution of modules over rings which are regular in codimension n

All rings are Noetherian and commutative, modules are finitely generated. It is a theorem of Serre that over a regular ring $R$, every module has a finite projective resolution. More generally, if $...
Liu Hang's user avatar
  • 951
33 votes
2 answers
2k views

If a field extension gives affine space, was it already affine space?

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian $F$-algebra, where $F$ is a field (perfect, say). Assume that $R \otimes_F \overline F$ is a polynomial ring over the algebraic closure $\overline F$. Does it ...
Allen Knutson's user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
3k views

Maximal ideal and Zorn's lemma

It is known that any nonzero ring A (say commutative with 1) has a maximal ideal. The proof uses Zorn's lemma. Now I heard some people saying that if we assume A to be noetherian, then we don't need ...
expmat's user avatar
  • 1,271
3 votes
2 answers
547 views

less than normal

Hi, if we could write a classification about the known regularity which is the known class of schemes that are immediately less good than normal schemes? And which properties have they? thank you
unknown's user avatar
  • 73
1 vote
3 answers
896 views

Stably free module not finitely generated is free

Hi. I have read that stably free modules not finitely generated are free; this is proved in M.R. Gabel, stably free projectives over commutative rings, Thesis, Brandeis Univ., Waltham, MA 1972. But ...
Aaron Bennet's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why are extensions so heavily emphasized in valuation theory?

Whenever I read anything about valuations or things related to them (such as local fields) extensions always occupy a prominent position and a huge amount of effort is expended to derive results about ...
teil's user avatar
  • 4,351
5 votes
3 answers
985 views

Isomorphism of the function field of the projective line with $\mathbf{C}(s)$

Suppose I chose two rational functions, say, $$u = \frac{t(4+t)^5}{(1+4t)^5}, \qquad v = \frac{t^5(4+t)}{(1+4t)}.$$ Then I know that $K(X) = \mathbf{C}(u,v)$ is the function field of the projective ...
Philoi's user avatar
  • 53
2 votes
2 answers
2k views

Projective modules over semi-local rings

Let $R$ be a semi-local ring, and $M$ a finite projective $R$-module. If the localizations $M_m$ have the same rank for all maximal ideals $m$ of $R$ then $M$ is free.
John's user avatar
  • 37
8 votes
3 answers
680 views

A question about how polynomials simplify under substitution

This is a revised and more sensible version of the original question, thanks to the kind help of Anthony Quas and J. C. Ottem. Fix polynomials $f_{1},\ldots, f_{n} \in \mathbb{C}[t]$. Let $M_{k}$ be ...
Sidney Raffer's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
184 views

Are there known quantitative descriptions of the fact that the common zero set of some polynomials is empty besides Nullstellensatz?

Working in a polynomial ring, if some polynomials has no common zeros, Nullstellensatz tells us a qualitative description of the propertity of these polynomials, are there known quantitative ...
Jiang's user avatar
  • 1,528
13 votes
3 answers
1k views

Reference for combinatorics of cell decomposition of the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane

It is known from either Morse theory or Bialynicki-Birula decomposition that the fixed points of a ${\mathbb{C}}^*$ action on a smooth algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$ determine a cell ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
  • 2,964
45 votes
8 answers
6k views

What makes a theorem *a* "nullstellensatz."

I know what the (Hilbert) Nullstellensatz says. A MathSciNet search on "nullstellensatz" turns up nearly 200 papers, with only a minority offering either new proofs or new applications of the classic ...
19 votes
3 answers
4k views

Generalized Euler phi function

Let $n$ be an integer, there is a well-known formula for $\varphi(n)$ where $\varphi$ is the Euler phi function. Essentially, $\varphi(n)$ gives the number of invertible elements in $\mathbb{Z}/n\...
T.B.'s user avatar
  • 337
4 votes
1 answer
276 views

I am interested in collecting different methods of proofs that a subalgebra coincides with whole algebra.

Let $A \subset \mathbb{C}[x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_n]$ - be finitely generated graded algebra and $B$ be its subalgebra. How to prove that $A=B.?$ Unfortunalelly I know only one method to do it - to ...
Melania's user avatar
  • 301
4 votes
1 answer
382 views

"extend a functor"

Hi, I have probably a basic question. I have a functor $F: Sch \rightarrow Set$, an algebraic stack $M$ with a "universal family" $G\rightarrow M$ and a representability property like this: for every ...
unknown's user avatar
  • 41
6 votes
2 answers
2k views

Online video of some courses

Who knows online video of Riemannian Geometry and Commutative Algebra? If you know, please recommend them to me. I am really eager to learn these courses.
2 votes
2 answers
389 views

Related to fractional ideals

$K$ a field, $A\subset K$ a subring, $M\subset K$ an $A$-submodule. Define $$(A:_{K}M):= \lbrace s\in K|sM\subset A\rbrace$$ Then it is easy to see that $$M\subset A\Longleftrightarrow A\subset (A:_{...
ashpool's user avatar
  • 2,857
11 votes
3 answers
972 views

Is Krull dimension non-increasing along ring epimorphisms?

Let $f \colon R \to S$ be an epimorphism of commutative rings, where $R$ and $S$ are integral domains. Suppose that $\mathfrak{p} \subset S$ is a prime such that $f^{-1}(\mathfrak{p}) = 0$. Does it ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
579 views

Is there a clean definition of the residue map in Milnor K-theory?

If K is a field, v a discrete valuation, and k the residue field, there is a residue map $\partial: K^M_n(K) \to K^M_{n - 1}(k)$. All the definitions I have seen for this map involve two pages of ...
anon's user avatar
  • 467
3 votes
1 answer
475 views

Can the factorisation of (p) in a number field K be described by the minimal polynomial of a primitive element?

Let $K$ be a number field, with ring of integers $O_K$, and let $\alpha\in O_K$ be a primitive element for the extension $K/Q$, with minimal monic polynomial $f(x)\in Z[x]$. If $p$ is a prime number, ...
Tommaso Centeleghe's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
1k views

The concept "conjugate class" in monoids.

Is there any concept in monoids that is similar to the concept "conjugate class" in groups? For example, are there any such similar concept in symmetric inverse monoids? Thank you very much.
Jianrong Li's user avatar
  • 6,211
9 votes
3 answers
1k views

Does "finitely presented" mean "always finitely presented", considered in general

I'm wondering about the question "If we have a finitely presented __, is it necessarily finitely presented with respect to any finite generating set for it?" I know this is true for groups and ...
Harry Altman's user avatar
  • 2,585
12 votes
3 answers
4k views

Is being finitely generated a local property?

I am trying ot figure out a proof of the following fact, that I believe is true, but it seems to me that something is lacking. Suppose we have commutative, unitary rings $A,B$ and a (unit preserving) ...
Andrea's user avatar
  • 261
5 votes
0 answers
210 views

Kahler differentials and the m-adic filtration

Let $A$ be a comm. local $k$-algebra with max. ideal $m$. Let $gr(-)$ be the associated graded algebra or module for the $m$-adic filtration. The canonical derivation $d:A \to \Omega^1_A$ satisfies $...
Ian Shipman's user avatar
  • 1,038
1 vote
2 answers
364 views

Rig of fractions, including zero denominators

For some integral domain $R$, one forms the field of fractions $R^*$ by considering (equivalence classes of) formal pairs {$r/s : r \in R, s\in R\backslash 0$} and defining $+$ and $*$ as you'd expect ...
Aleks Kissinger's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
591 views

Algebraic description of double vector bundles.

It is well known, by Serre-Swan theorem, that given a compact manifold M there is an equivalence of categories between the category of vector bundles over M and the category of finitely generated ...
Jesús's user avatar
  • 51
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

Nagata's bizzare examples

Hi, due to Nagata and his clever and bizzare examples I'm unsure in this: 1) Is there a regular ring of infinite Krull dimension? 2) Is it true that: Regular ring of finite Krull dimension = ...
David's user avatar
  • 203
20 votes
4 answers
9k views

For which $c$ is $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{c}]$ a unique factorization domain? a Euclidean domain?

Let $c$ be an integer, not necessarily positive and $|c|$ not a square. Let $\mathbb{Z}[\sqrt{c}]$ be the set of complex numbers $$a+b\sqrt{c}, \quad a, b\in \mathbb{Z},$$ which form a subring of the ...
TCL's user avatar
  • 744
7 votes
4 answers
2k views

commuting matrices

I have a set $\{A_1, A_2, .. A_k\}$ of $n$ by $n$ real matrices and I know that they are 'perturbated versions' of a set of commuting matrices : $\{P_1,..,P_k\}$, by perturbated versions I mean that I ...
mario's user avatar
  • 71
3 votes
1 answer
374 views

Composition and intersection of residue fields

Let $A$ be a normal ring with quotient field $K$. Let $L/K$ be a finite separable extension. Let $E_1/K$ and $E_2/K$ be extensions of $K$ contained in $L$. Let $B_1$ (resp. $B_2$) be the normalization ...
Sebastian Petersen's user avatar
27 votes
5 answers
14k views

Flat module and torsion-free module

All rings in this question are integral. It is known that flat modules are torsion-free. Conversely, torsion-free modules over Prüfer domain (in particular, Dedekind domain) are flat, please see here. ...
Liu Hang's user avatar
  • 951
1 vote
0 answers
451 views

Proof of local structure theory for unramified morphisms [closed]

In Raynaud's "Anneaux locaux henseliens," a proof is given of the following fact: Let $R \to S$ be a finite type morphism of rings, $\mathfrak{q} \in \mathrm{Spec} S$, $\mathfrak{p} $ the inverse ...
Akhil Mathew's user avatar
  • 25.6k
6 votes
1 answer
356 views

Constructive Bezout cofactors in the ring of algebraic integers

We see the following in an answer to This Question : (mangled by me for my purposes, all errors my fault) Dedekind stated (in 1871) that the ring of algebraic integers is a Bezout Domain. He calls it ...
Aaron Meyerowitz's user avatar
74 votes
3 answers
7k views

Is there a "purely algebraic" proof of the finiteness of the class number?

The background is as follows: I have been whittling away at my commutative algebra notes (or, rather at commutative algebra itself, I suppose) recently for the occasion of a course I will be teaching ...
Pete L. Clark's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
769 views

Extension of scalars and support of a non-finitely generated module

This is a question about support of modules under extension of scalars. Let $f \colon A \to B$ be a homomorphism of commutative rings (with unity), and let $M$ be a finitely generated $A$-module. ...
jdc's user avatar
  • 2,995
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Calculating the normalization of an algebraic surface.

Suppose $X$ is a complex algebraic projective surface with one dimensional singular locus. For example consider the hypersurface $z^5=t^2(tx^2+y^3+t^3)$, whose singular locus is along the double line $...
user5893's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
277 views

For which dg-algebras is a dg-module with bounded cohomology quasi-isomorphic to a bounded dg-module?

Hello! Let S be a commutative local Noetherian base ring and A be a dg-S-algebra. Suppose M is a bounded above dg-A-module with bounded cohomology. Does there exist a bounded dg-A-module isomorphic ...
Hanno's user avatar
  • 2,756
9 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is the tensor product of regular rings still regular

An imprecise version of the question is that when $A$ and $B$ are regular rings, is $A \otimes B$ also regular? Please allow me to put more restrictions, here I am only interested in the case when $A$ ...
Ying Zhang's user avatar
  • 1,160
4 votes
4 answers
2k views

Why are principal ideal domains and Dedekind domains prominent, but I always seem to see Noetherian rings rather than Noetherian domains?

It seems to me that these 3 algebraic systems are closely related, but it always seems to be Noetherian rings rather than Noetherian domains appearing, and conversely I rarely seem to see principal ...
teil's user avatar
  • 4,351
3 votes
3 answers
2k views

How to define the orientation of a vector space over an arbitrary field?

I know the construction of the Hodge star operator in the context of (pseudo-)euclidean real vector spaces. Apart from the scalar product it involves a orientation of the vector space, which one has ...
Marc Nieper-Wißkirchen's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
240 views

Flatness of a homogeneous quasi-coherent sheaf on the formal plane from flatness on lines through the origin?

(This is a follow-up to a previous question; as often happens, I didn't include enough hypotheses, so I'm asking a new, more-likely-to-be-true question). Consider the formal plane $\operatorname{Spec}...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
1 vote
1 answer
268 views

Flatness on the formal plane from flatness on lines through the origin?

Consider the formal plane $\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb C[[t,h]]$, and let $\mathcal F$ be a quasi-coherent sheaf. Now assume that $\mathcal F$ is flat over infinitely many lines through the origin of ...
Ben Webster's user avatar
  • 44.7k
11 votes
1 answer
1k views

Can ⨁_I A be isomorphic to ∏_I A for infinite I?

Suppose $A$ is a non-zero ring (say commutative unital) and $I$ is an infinite set. Can it happen that there is an isomorphism of $A$-modules $\bigoplus_{i\in I}A\cong \prod_{i\in I}A$? The obvious ...
Anton Geraschenko's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
285 views

A Nomenclature Issue : Imprimitive Semigroup?

The following question was asked by me on the forum sci.math.research, “An imprimitive group is a transitive permutation group with a non-trivial equivalence relation compatible with the action of ...
Nobody's user avatar
  • 113
3 votes
1 answer
928 views

How exotic can DVRs be in the ring of rational functions over a local field?

Suppose that $R$ is a complete DVR with field of fractions $K$, uniformiser $\pi$ and residue field $k$. Let $B$ be a subring of the ring $K(t)$ of rational functions over $K$. Moreover assume that $...
Simon Wadsley's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
197 views

Existence of flat models of a smooth finite type algebra over $R((t))$

Let $k$ be a field, $R$ a $k$-algebra (of finite type if necessary), $B$ an algebra of finite type over ring of the formal Laurent series $R((t))$, which is smooth. Up to this generality, can one ...
Samuel's user avatar
  • 51

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