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Questions related to the spectrum of graphs, defined using one of the possible variants of the discrete Laplace operator or Laplacian matrix. See https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discrete_Laplace_operator
13
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3
answers
4k
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What is a "Ramanujan Graph"?
I noticed an apparent conflict in the definition in literature about what is a "Ramanujan graph, which I was wondering if someone could kindly clarify.
(1)
The Hoory-Linial-Wigderson review on expand …
11
votes
3
answers
878
views
Are these three different notions of a graph Laplacian?
I seem to see three different things that are being called the Laplacian of a graph,
One is the matrix $L_1 = D - A$ where $D$ is a diagonal matrix consisting of degrees of all the vertices and $A$ …
7
votes
2
answers
537
views
Constructing Ramanujan graphs from elliptic curves
Is there an exposition which explains how to do this step-by-step? (I see stray references and allusions to such a thing being possible but can't locate anything concretely)
Something to do with `` …
7
votes
2
answers
1k
views
When are (Abelian) Cayley graphs also expanders?
I want to ask the question in two parts,
(1)
Is there some fundamental distinguishing property between Abelian and non-Abelian Cayley graphs? (say some specific proof technique which distinguishes …
6
votes
2
answers
537
views
Do perfect matching(s) have signatures in the graph eigenvalues?
If the edges of a bipartite graph are such that they can be seen as a disjoint union of perfect matchings then will this somehow reflect in the eigenvalues of the Laplacian?
It would be helpful to g …
5
votes
2
answers
606
views
Matching polynomials and Ramanujan graphs
Is it purely coincidental that the same number $2\sqrt{d-1}$ appears in these two following apparently disparate concepts?
A $d-$regular graph is said to be called Ramanujan if its adjacency eigenv …
4
votes
0
answers
614
views
The Bilu-Linial conjecture and Ramanujan graphs
The Bilu-Linial conjecture claims that every $d-$regular graph has a $2-$lift such that for the signing matrix has its eigenvalues between $[-2\sqrt{d-1},2\sqrt{d-1}]$ (the ``signing matrix" is the a …
3
votes
0
answers
260
views
About the small set expansion conjecture
Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and a $\delta > 0$ one wants to calculate $h(G,\delta)=min_{\vert S\vert \leq \delta \vert V \vert } \phi(S)$. ($\phi(S) = \frac{ E(S,\bar{S}) }{d min \{\vert S \vert , n - \ve …
3
votes
1
answer
303
views
About the second largest adjacency eigenvalue of Abelian Cayley graphs
[Assume all groups are finite]
One knows the general statement that the sum of the values of the character function on the generating set is an eigenvalue of a Cayley graph.
But the above doesn't …
3
votes
1
answer
727
views
Is there some quantitative version of interlacing of eigenvalues of a matrix under rank-1 up...
Given a real symmetric matrix $A$ and a vector $v$ of the same dimension we know that the eigenvalues of $A + vv^T$ are left interlaced by the eigenvalues of $A$.
But do we have any quantitative es …
2
votes
2
answers
534
views
About the roots of the matching polynomial
Can someone kindly give me an expository reference on matching polynomial and its roots? (there is a proof that they are always real?)
I saw these two related discussions,
Roots of matching poly …
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
About distinct eigenvalues of a graph
if a graph with adjacency matrix $A$ and Laplacian $L$ has $k$ distinct eigenvalues then does this fact naturally help define or prove existence of a polynomial $p$ of degree $k-1$ such that $[p(A)]_{ …
2
votes
1
answer
232
views
Laplacian spectrum of $2-$lifts of graphs
We know that a $2-$ lift of a graph is specified by a $\pm 1$ assignment on the edges of the graph ( given as a signing matrix) denoting which edge is to be duplicated by the identity permutation on t …
2
votes
1
answer
215
views
Are there good ways of relating a minor to the full determinant?
Say $A$ is a $(n-1)\times (n-1)$ matrix and we augment it by a $n^{th}$ row and a column and get a $n \times n$ matrix $B$. Is there a nice way to relate $det(B)$ and $det(A)$ and the added row and co …
1
vote
2
answers
281
views
Graph lifts and representation theory
Is there any connection known between the two?
One can naturally define lifts of graphs by groups like $\mathbb{Z}_k$ and hence I wonder if representation theoretic properties can be used to say som …