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32 votes
3 answers
4k views

Replacing triangulated categories with something better

Gelfand and Manin in their 1988 book on homological algebra write that the non-functoriality of cones means that "something is going wrong in the axioms of a triangulated category. Unfortunately at ...
Hugh Thomas's user avatar
  • 6,292
28 votes
4 answers
3k views

Yoga of six functors for group representations?

I'm trying to understand how the six functor philosophy applies to representation theory. Consider the category of classifying stacks $BG$ (assume $G$ discrete for simplicity). To every stack we can ...
Saal Hardali's user avatar
  • 7,789
24 votes
1 answer
1k views

About the abelian category of endofunctors of $\mathsf{Vect}$

Let $k$ be a field, $\mathsf{Vect}$ the category of finite dimensional vector spaces, and $\mathsf{C} = Fun(\mathsf{Vect},\mathsf{Vect})$ the abelian category of pointed endofunctors (sending $0$ to $...
Saal Hardali's user avatar
  • 7,789
18 votes
1 answer
1k views

Homology in the $A_\infty$ World

This question is turning out to be a little long so let me start off with the headline. Given a differential graded algebra $A$, we can recover $A$ from its homology $HA$ if we know "the" $A_\infty$-...
Steve's user avatar
  • 2,283
16 votes
3 answers
1k views

Conjectures in the representation theory of the symmetric group

Question: What are current open conjectures about the representation theory of the symmetric group? I am interested mostly in the characteristic 0 case, but conjectures for the modular case can also ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
16 votes
2 answers
694 views

How complicated can a finite double complex over a field be?

A finite complex over a field $k$ is pretty simple: it's the direct sum of its homology with a split-exact complex. How complicated can a finite double complex be? Does it make a difference if $k$ is ...
Tim Campion's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
961 views

Who conjectured the Cartan determinant conjecture

The Cartan determinant conjecture states that every finite dimensional algebra of finite global dimension has the property that the determinant of its Cartan matrix is equal to one. Who stated this ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
15 votes
2 answers
869 views

What are the periodic Dyck paths?

I changed the thread completely so that everything is now elementary linear algebra. A Dyck path of length $n$ is a list of positive integers $[c_1,c_2,...,c_n]$ with $c_i -1 \leq c_{i+1}$ for all $i$...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Factorization and vertex algebra cohomology

A chiral algebra on a smooth curve $X$, in the sense of Beilinson-Drinfeld, is a right $D_{X}$-module with a chiral bracket, which is a map $\mathcal{V}^{\boxtimes 2}(\infty\Delta)\rightarrow \Delta_{*...
user avatar
14 votes
2 answers
514 views

Classification of shod Dyck paths

A sequence $[c_0,c_1,...,c_{n-1}]$ with $n \geq 2$ is called a Dyck path in case $c_{n-1}=1$, $c_i \geq 2$ for $i \neq n-1$ and $c_i-1 \leq c_{i+1}$ for each $i$. For example the Dyck paths for $n=4$ ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
14 votes
1 answer
835 views

Special configurations on a circle from a homological algebra problem

Here is the short version of the combinatorial problem: Given a positive integer $n \geq 2$. Draw a circle with $2n$ points indexed by the numbers from $\mathbb{Z}/ 2n \mathbb{Z}$. We colour the ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
14 votes
0 answers
891 views

Local proof of Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem

There is a theorem by Feigin and Tsygan(Theorem 1.3.3 here) which they call "Riemann-Roch" theorem. Given a smooth morphism $f:S\to N$ of relative dimension $n$ and a vector bundle $E/S$ of ...
SashaP's user avatar
  • 7,377
13 votes
4 answers
3k views

What is a "block" in an abelian category?

In the literature and in some posts here, there has been variation in the undefined use of the term "block" for a category of modules over a ring, or more abstractly an abelian category (all of which ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
5k views

What are tame and wild hereditary algebras?

What are tame and wild hereditary algebras? Are they related to hereditary rings? (Those are rings for which every left (resp. right) ideal is projective, equivalently, for which every left (resp. ...
Jose Brox's user avatar
  • 2,992
13 votes
1 answer
669 views

Is a "smooth" finite-dimensional algebra separable modulo its radical?

Let $k$ be a field, and let us write the "unadorned" tensor $\otimes$ in place of $\otimes_k$. For a unital finite-dimensional $k$-algebra $A$, let $A^e = A \otimes A^{op}$ denote the enveloping ...
Manny Reyes's user avatar
  • 5,407
13 votes
1 answer
745 views

Combinatorial inequality for dominant dimension

In the following I present a conjecture on Nakayama algebras that I have for nearly 2 years now. Since I was not able to solve it and it can be stated purely combinatorically, I thought it might be ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
12 votes
1 answer
922 views

Does this algebra have finite global dimension ? (Human vs computer)

Usually computers can calculate the global dimension of a finite dimensional quiver algebra much faster than humans. But in this case a high end computer (calculating for 3 weeks) was not able to ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
12 votes
1 answer
509 views

When is Ext*(M,N) finitely generated as a Ext*(M,M) module?

Let A be a finite dimensional algebra over a field k and M,N a finitely generated A-module. Im searching for examples where the module $ Ext^{o} (M,N) $ is a finitely generated $ Ext^{o}(M,M) $ -...
trew's user avatar
  • 891
12 votes
0 answers
402 views

Which abelian categories have homological dimension 1?

In this MSRI lecture Geometry of Quiver Varieties I, Victor Ginzburg describes all abelian categories of homological dimension $1$ as being either a category of representations $\mathrm{Rep}_\mathbf{...
Mike Pierce's user avatar
  • 1,161
12 votes
0 answers
516 views

Does $\mathrm{Ext}^1(M,M) \neq 0$ imply $\mathrm{Ext}^2(M,M) \neq 0$?

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Ext}{\operatorname{Ext}}$The first question is about group algebras: Question 1: Let $A=kG$ be a group algebra (with $G$ finite) and let $M$ be an indecomposable $A$-module. ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
11 votes
1 answer
812 views

Understanding the purely formal part of the sheaf theoretic (cohomological) framework for representation theory

By now I have the impression that many statements in representation theory can be phrased a lot more elegantly using cohomological language. Therefore I'm trying to understand a bit better the sheaf ...
Saal Hardali's user avatar
  • 7,789
11 votes
2 answers
558 views

Classification of algebras of finite global dimension via determinants of certain 0-1-matrices

I restrict to the elementary problem that is equivalent to give a classification when Morita-Nakayama algebras have finite global dimension (see the end of this post for some background). A Morita-...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
11 votes
0 answers
202 views

Quiver and relations for blocks of category $\mathcal{O}$

In Vybornov - Perverse sheaves, Koszul IC-modules, and the quiver for the category $\mathscr O$ an algorithm is presented to calculate quiver and relations for blocks of category $\mathcal{O}$ . ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
11 votes
0 answers
818 views

How to compute Ext-groups for categories without enough injectives/projectives?

I am studying a category of representations of an infinite-dimensional Lie algebra, which is an abelian category. Unfortunately, the category does not have enough injectives/projectives. I would ...
Batominovski's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
920 views

Is the homotopy category of an abelian model category abelian?

A model structure on an abelian category $A$ is called an abelian model structure if the cofibrations are precisely the monomorphisms with cofibrant cokernel, and if the fibrations are precisely the ...
David White's user avatar
  • 30.3k
10 votes
1 answer
396 views

Generalising the union-closed sets conjecture from lattice to a larger class of posets

(edit: I decided to simplify the question and only pose it for bounded posets first) The Union-closed sets conjecture is equivalent for lattices P to: There exists a join-irreducible element $a$ with ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
10 votes
1 answer
400 views

Derived equivalences of Dyck paths

Call two Dyck paths $D_1$ and $D_2$ derived equivalent in case their corresponding Nakayama algebras are derived equivalent (The Dyck path of a Nakayama algebra with a linear quiver is just the top ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
10 votes
1 answer
307 views

Rings where all indecomposable projective modules are finitely generated

Let $X$ be the class of (unital, associative and not necessarily commutative) rings $R$ where every indecomposable projective $R$-module is finitely generated. Question 1: Is there a nice equivalent ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
10 votes
1 answer
842 views

Is there a "correct" general setting for the principle: "tensoring any object with a projective object yields another projective"?

Apparently this principle was first formulated for left modules over the group algebra $A=kG$ of a finite group, where $k$ is a field of characteristic $p>0$ dividing $|G|$. (See Exercise 2 on p. ...
Jim Humphreys's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
3k views

An enumeration problem for Dyck paths from homological algebra

In their article "On n-Gorenstein rings and Auslander rings of low injective dimension" Fuller and Iwanaga gave a homological characterisation of 2-Gorenstein Nakayama algebras with global ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

What's the relationship between spherical twist functors and tilting?

I've been reading about connections between Coxeter groups and preprojective algebras, and I keep running into two operations on the derived categories of preprojective algebras which seem very ...
Will Dana's user avatar
  • 453
10 votes
0 answers
236 views

Is being derived equivalent independent of the field?

Let $Q_1, Q_2$ be (connected) acyclic quivers and $I_1, I_2$ admissible ideals (in which the relations have only coefficients 1 or -1). Let $K$ and $F$ be two fields. Question 1: Is $KQ_1/I_1$ ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
10 votes
0 answers
1k views

Complexes of representations with complementary central charges

This is another question asking for references. There is an important phenomenon of correspondence between (complexes of) representations of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras with the complementary ...
Leonid Positselski's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
926 views

Koszul duality and modules over the Chevalley complex

Let $g$ be a Lie algebra over $\mathbb{C}$. Then the equivalence between the derived category of modules over $U(g)$ and the coderived category of co-modules over it's Chevalley complex $C_*(g)$ in ...
Daniel Pomerleano's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
395 views

Which finite posets are Koszul self-dual?

Let $P$ be a finite connected poset with incidence algebra $A_P$. For the definition and results on Koszul algebras for incidence algebras, see for example here Question: Which posets have the ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
9 votes
1 answer
593 views

Hochschild homology with coefficients in a certain bimodule

Let $A$ be a finite-dimensional $k$-algebra and $U$ and $V$ two finite-dimensional projective $A$-modules (maybe neither the finiteness nor projectivity has to play a role, but these requirements are ...
Lukas Woike's user avatar
  • 1,382
9 votes
1 answer
736 views

Strange boundary-like map on tensor algebra: what is its kernel?

Let $k$ be a commutative ring and $L$ a $k$-module. The tensor algebra $\otimes L$ is $\mathbb{Z}$-graded and $\mathbb{Z}_2$-graded (an element of $L^{\otimes n}$ has degree $n$ and $\mathbb{Z}_2$-...
darij grinberg's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
366 views

A characterisation of symmetric algebras using Hochschild (co)homology

A finite dimensional (connected if needed) $K$-algebra $A$ over a field $K$ is called symmetric when $A \cong Hom_K(A,K)$ as $A$-bimodules. Symmetric algebras are Frobenius algebras and include for ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
9 votes
0 answers
123 views

Cartan determinant of stable categories

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra with finitely many indecomposable non-projective modules $M_1, M_2,...,M_n$. Let $a_{i,j}:=\dim(\underline{Hom_A}(M_j,M_i))$ (the dimension of the stable Homs ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
8 votes
3 answers
1k views

Intuition behind the canonical projective resolution of a quiver representation

Let $Q$ be a finite acyclic quiver, and $X$ some representation of $Q$. For $i \in Q_0$ define the $kQ$-modules $P_i = kQe_i$, and $X(i) = e_i X$. The representation $X$ has a canonical projective ...
Mike Pierce's user avatar
  • 1,161
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

When is the exterior algebra a Hopf algebra?

I have several questions on the exterior algebra of a vector space: Q1:When has the exterior algebra A (viewed just as an algebra, not considered as a graded algebra) of an $n$-dimensional vector ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
8 votes
2 answers
743 views

Confusion about Subcategories of Category $\mathcal{O}$

So, in learning about category $\mathcal{O}$ representations of a semisimple Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$, I've come across two natural kinds of subcategories, and I think I'm confused about their ...
Alex Zorn's user avatar
  • 183
8 votes
2 answers
2k views

Question about Ext

I heard that $Ext(M,N)$ is naturally isomorphic to $Ext(M^*\otimes N,1)$ where 1 is the trivial representation and $M,N$ some representations of a group $G$. Can anyone explain why? Is there an ...
Adam Gal's user avatar
  • 700
8 votes
1 answer
534 views

Representation theory of $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$

I want to understand the (complex) representation theory of $\mathrm{GL}_n(\mathbb{Z})$, the general linear group of the integers. I have gone through several representation theory texts but all of ...
Kenji's user avatar
  • 81
8 votes
1 answer
356 views

Homological conjectures for finite dimensional commutative algebras

$\DeclareMathOperator\Ext{Ext}\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}$>Question: What are some (open) homological conjectures that are also relevent for finite dimensional commutative algebras over a field $...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
8 votes
1 answer
193 views

Maximal numbers of summands in middle terms of short exact sequences

Let $A$ be a finite dimensional algebra and $M$ and $N$ indecomposable $A$-modules. Denote by $\xi(M,N)$ the maximal number of indecomposable summands of a modules $X$ such that there is a non-split ...
Mare's user avatar
  • 26.5k
8 votes
1 answer
575 views

Generalizing Representation Theory of Finite Groups to Module Theory

My question is essentially this: which parts of the representation theory of finite groups are really just applications of module theory, and which are not? Here is an example of each case. Induction ...
lwassink's user avatar
  • 445
8 votes
2 answers
960 views

Is the derived category of local systems equivalent to the derived category of sheaves of vector spaces with local system cohomology?

Let $k$ be a field and $X$ a topological space. Write $\mathrm{Sh}(X)$ for the category of sheaves of vector spaces on $X$, and $\mathrm{Loc}(X)$ for the subcategory of local systems of finite ...
Patrick Elliott's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
291 views

Eilenberg-Watts theorem for the derived category

Let $A$ and $B$ be $k$-algebras. And for convenience let's say $k$ is a field and both $A$ and $B$ are finite-dimensional. A well known theorem independently discovered by Eilenberg and Watts states ...
Johannes Hahn's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
800 views

How to recognize a finite dimensional algebra is Koszul or quadratic?

I have a family of finite dimensional algebras that are directed quasihereditary. I think they might be Koszul algebras and I am wondering what approaches there are to check Koszulness or even ...
Benjamin Steinberg's user avatar

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