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Questions tagged [reductive-groups]

A reductive group is an algebraic group $G$ over an algebraically closed field such that the unipotent radical of $G$ is trivial

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Clarification on the definition of a smooth affine scheme over an integral domain

$\DeclareMathOperator{\Spec}{Spec}$ The following is from Bruhat and Tits article Groupes Reductifs sur un Corps Locale II. $A$ is an integral domain. Here $A$-scheme means "affine $A$-scheme," and $...
D_S's user avatar
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12 votes
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Automorphic quotients for inner forms or $GSp(4)$

For a quaternion algebra $D$, introduce the quaternionic similitude unitary groups: \begin{equation} \mathrm{GU}_D = \left\{ g \in \mathrm{GL}(D) \ : \ g^\star \left( \begin{array}{cc} & 1 \\ 1 &...
Desiderius Severus's user avatar
3 votes
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108 views

Special fibers of parahorics

Tits' Corvallis article introduces a map on special fibers of group schemes associated to the elements fixing sets pointwise in a building from $\bar{\mathcal{P}_\Omega}$ to $\bar{\mathcal{P}_{\Omega'}...
Watson Ladd's user avatar
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2 votes
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Integral smooth model of unramified reductive groups

My question is motivated by the following observations. Let $\mathrm{T}$ be a torus defined over a $p$-adic field $K$, then by theories of tori, we have it is uniquely determined by a free $\mathbb{Z}$...
Mayday's user avatar
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11 votes
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Mysterious "raison d'être" of filtrations of congruence subgroups

I wonder for long why congruence subgroups seem to arise so naturally in certain filtrations. Everything below is on a local field $F_p$. Filtration for $GL_n$. Casselman and later Jacquet, Piatetski-...
Desiderius Severus's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
608 views

$GSp(4)$ vs $PSp(4)$

After some months wandering through examples of algebraic groups in the theory of automorphic forms and number theory, I wonder why so many efforts are spent in understanding $GSp(4)$ (local newforms, ...
Desiderius Severus's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
165 views

Which groups can have $GSp(4)$ as local component?

In some cases the relations between a global group $G$ (over the adeles $\mathbb{A}$ of a field $F$) and its local components $G_v$ (where $v$ are the places of $F$) are well known. Obviously a group ...
Desiderius Severus's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
737 views

What condition makes unitary reductive group unramified?

I am a little bit confused with the definition of an unramified unitary group. Let $F$ be a local field of characteristic zero whose residue field is finite field of characteristic $p$. Then for a ...
Monty's user avatar
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2 votes
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943 views

Description of the center of a reductive group using absolute and relative roots

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over a field $k$. Let $T \subseteq B$ be a maximal torus and Borel subgroup of $G$ with corresponding base $\Delta \subseteq X(T)$. Then $T$ contains $Z(G)$, ...
D_S's user avatar
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rational cohomology of classifying spaces of complex reductive Lie groups

I am looking for a reference or an ad-hoc proof of the following fact, which seems to be known to experts: Let $\mathbf{G}$ be a complex algebraic group with maximal (algebraic) torus $\mathbf{T}$ and ...
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5 votes
2 answers
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Reference Request: Derived group of $\mathscr R_u(B)$

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $B$ be a Borel subgroup with maximal torus $T$ and unipotent radical $U$. Let $\Phi^+ = \Phi(B,T)$ and $\Delta$ ...
D_S's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
397 views

Choosing canonical representatives of Weyl group elements, some questions

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group which is quasisplit over a field $k$ of characteristic zero. Let $B$ be a Borel subgroup defined over $k$, containing a maximal torus $T$ defined over $k$. ...
D_S's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
178 views

Absolute and Relative Coroots

$G$ is a connected reductive group over a field $k$. $T$ is a maximal torus and $S \subset T$ is a maximal $k$-split torus. We have an embedding $X_*(S) \hookrightarrow X_*(T)$. Is it true that if $\...
Alexander's user avatar
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1 answer
140 views

Does a reductive group over $K$ always have a torus that becomes maximal split over $L$?

Let $K$ be a field, let $L$ be a field containing $K$, and let $G$ be a reductive group over $K$. Does there always exist a torus $T$ of $G$ so that $T_{/L}$ is a maximal split torus of $G_{/L}$? If ...
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Is there a list of the inner forms of the quasisplit groups over local and global fields of characteristic 0?

From what I've gathered from trying to learn the classification of reductive groups, the classification of semisimple groups over a local or global field $F$ of characteristic 0 proceeds in several ...
Not a grad student's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
884 views

Why is the radical of a reductive group equal to the connected component of the center?

If $G$ is a connected reductive group over a perfect field $k$ (The definition given in Milne's "Algebraic Groups": $G$ is a connected group variety containing no non-trivial connected unipotent ...
Not a grad student's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
278 views

$G$ is quasisplit at almost all places

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over a global field $k$. I am trying to understand why $G_v = G \times_k k_v$ is quasisplit for almost all places $v$ of $k$. There are several equivalent ...
D_S's user avatar
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5 votes
0 answers
162 views

Definition of the homomorphism $\textrm{Gal}(k_s/k) \rightarrow \textrm{Aut}(\psi_0(G))$

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over a field $k$. Identify $G$ with its $\overline{k}$-points. Let $\Gamma = \textrm{Gal}(k_s/k) = \textrm{Aut}(\overline{k}/k)$. Let $B$ be a Borel subgroup ...
D_S's user avatar
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9 votes
1 answer
584 views

Endoscopic group that is not a subgroup

The question is a very little more than what's in the title. It is easy (for some values of ‘easy’) to produce examples of endoscopic groups that are not subgroups. When I asked a colleague, he ...
LSpice's user avatar
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8 votes
3 answers
699 views

Centralizers of subtori in reductive groups, derived subgroups

Let $G$ be a split, almost-simple connected reductive group over a field $F$ with split maximal torus $T$. I am trying to understand precisely the groups $[G_{\alpha}, G_{\alpha}]$, where $\alpha$ is ...
Tippy Tipper's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
2k views

A reductive group has a quasi-split inner form

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over a field $k$. Let $\Gamma = \textrm{Gal}(k_s/k)$. I think my question is better suited using the classical language: think of $G$ as an affine $\overline{...
D_S's user avatar
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2 votes
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436 views

Central isogenies differ by an element of the maximal torus

Let $G, G'$ be connected, reductive groups over an algebraically closed field $k$, and let $T$ be a maximal torus of $G$. A central isogeny is a surjective morphism of algebraic groups $\phi: G \...
D_S's user avatar
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6 votes
0 answers
1k views

Definition of Admissible Representation

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over a number field $k$. Let $v$ be a place of $k$. If $v$ is finite, an admissible representation of $G(k_v)$ is defined to be an abstract representation of $...
D_S's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
535 views

The unique maximal compact subgroup of a torus

Let $T$ be a torus over a $p$-adic field $F$. Let $q = f(F/\mathbb{Q}_p)$, and normalize the absolute value $| \cdot |$ on $F$ so that a uniformizer has value $\frac{1}{q}$. Let $X(T)_F$ be the ...
D_S's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
256 views

Bases of a relative root system are parameterized by what?

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $T$ be a maximal torus of $G$, and $\Phi = \Phi(T,G)$ the set of roots of $T$ in $G$. The bases $\Delta$ of $\Phi$ ...
D_S's user avatar
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1 vote
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955 views

Iwasawa decomposition and compact subgroups

Let $G$ be the $k$-points of a connected, reductive group $\mathbf G$ over a local field $k$. I have heard several statements about compact subgroups and Iwasawa decomposition, mostly in the context ...
D_S's user avatar
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5 votes
2 answers
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Simple Proof that a Reductive Group is Unimodular?

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group over a local field $k$ of characteristic zero. I thought of a simple proof that $G(k)$ is unimodular, but I realize it is almost certainly wrong: $G(k)$ is ...
D_S's user avatar
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8 votes
1 answer
837 views

There are no "holes" in the Bruhat decomposition of parabolic cell $Pw_1P$

Let $G$ be a split reductive algebraic group (over a local field if you like), $B$ be a fixed Borel subgroup, and $P$ be a fixed standard parabolic subgroup. Let $W$ be the Weyl group of $G$. For $w\...
Q-Zh's user avatar
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6 votes
1 answer
435 views

Dynkin diagram of the centralizer of a semisimple element in a Levi subgroup

Let $G$ be a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field and consider a semisimple element $s \in G$ and let $L$ be a Levi subgroup containing $s$. My question is about the two ways ...
Matthias Klupsch's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
400 views

Generalisations of Weyl's construction of irreducible representations

For the moment we work over the complex numbers. Suppose that $G = \mathrm{SL}(V)$, or $G = \mathrm{Sp}(V)$, or $G = \mathrm{SO}(V)$. Weyl gave explicit constructions of irreducible representations of ...
user105976's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
383 views

Twisted Levi of a quasi-split group that is not quasi-split

Let $F$ be, say, a non-archimedean local field. Let $G$ be a connected reductive (can be assumed simply connected) quasi-split group $G$ over $F$. Let $X\in\operatorname{Lie}G$ be semisimple and $G_X:...
Cheng-Chiang Tsai's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
281 views

How does a Haar measure on $N$ arise from root subgroups?

Let $G$ be a connected, reductive group, split over a local field $F$. Let $B = TU$ be a Borel subgroup defined over $F$ with maximal torus $T$ and unipotent radical $U$. Let $P$ be a parabolic ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
2 votes
0 answers
418 views

How can this argument calculating the Haar measure on a parabolic subgroup be generalized to the non-split case?

Let $\mathbf G$ be a connected, reductive group over a local field $F$. Assume there is a maximal torus $\mathbf T$ which is split over $F$. Let $\mathbf P$ be a parabolic subgroup of $\mathbf G$ ...
D_S's user avatar
  • 6,180
17 votes
2 answers
3k views

What's the point of a Whittaker model?

Let $G$ be a quasi-split connected reductive group over a $p$-adic field $F$. Let $B$ be a Borel subgroup which is defined over $F$, with $B = TU$, $T$ defined over $F$. The choice of $T$ and $B$ ...
D_S's user avatar
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7 votes
1 answer
684 views

Type of place versus type of unitary group

Let $F$ be a totally real number field, $E$ a totally imaginary quadratic extension over $E$, and $V$ an hermitian $n$-dimensional vector space over $F$. I assume $n=2m$ is even. Let $U$ be a unitary ...
Desiderius Severus's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
355 views

Spherical building at infinity for $SL(n, \mathbb{Q}_p)$

Is there somewhere I can read about the spherical building at infinity for $SL(n, \mathbb{Q}_p)$? I'm looking for something with lots of explicit examples and computations. (I have books on the ...
Arielle Leitner's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
1k views

Why are spherical representations subquotients of unramified principal series?

I'm trying to learn the basics of the representation theory of $p$-adic groups and I'm stuck on a few things: Let $G$ is a connected split reductive group over a non-archimedean local field $F$, and $...
Not a grad student's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
851 views

Understanding the structure of unitary groups

I would like to understand precisely the structure of unitary groups. Let $F$ be a global number field, $E$ a quadratic extension of $F$, and $U$ a unitary group on $E$ (i.e. the group of ...
Desiderius Severus's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
256 views

On existence of a certain irreducible character of $SL(5, q)$

Let $q=p^f$ be a prime power such that $q \equiv 1 \pmod 5$. According to the list of irreducible (complex) character degrees of $SL(5, q)$ in Frank Luebeck's homepage (here), $SL(5, q)$ has 20 ...
user97635's user avatar
  • 143
3 votes
1 answer
815 views

Integral model of a reductive group over a prime field

Let $p$ be a rational prime, $\mathbb{Z}_p$ the ring of $p$-adic integers, and $k$ an algebraic closure of the residue field $\mathbb{F}_p$. Suppose $G$ is an affine smooth group scheme over $\mathrm{...
user148212's user avatar
  • 1,666
18 votes
1 answer
3k views

Why is Mumford's GIT-quotient so effective?

According to remark 6.14 in Shigeru Mukai's An introduction to invariants and moduli (unfortunately, the page is not available on Google Books, so I explain it below), the GIT-quotient of an affine ...
evgeny's user avatar
  • 1,980
2 votes
0 answers
142 views

Unipotent characters of (disconnected) centralizers of semisimple elements: Why these two definitions are equivalent?

Assume that $\mathcal{G}$ is a simple simply-connected algebraic group over $k$, where $k$ is algebraic closure of a finite field of characteristic $p>0$, and $F$ is a Frobenius endomorphism. Let $(...
user97635's user avatar
  • 143
1 vote
0 answers
109 views

Reference Request: (Borel) Iwahori Spherical Representations

I was told that Borel had a result about Iwahori Spherical automorphic representations being upper-triangular (/semistable). Where can I find this?
Eins Null's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
142 views

Iwahori subalgebra as maximal solvable

I think the following is true, but haven't came up with a proof myself. Thanks in advance! Let $G$ be a semisimple (to avoid more words) algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. Write $F=\mathbb{C}((t))$ ...
Cheng-Chiang Tsai's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

Automorphic forms annihilated by $I_1$ but not $I_2$ for finite codim ideals $I_1 \subsetneq I_2$

Suppose $G$ is a connected real reductive Lie group, $\mathfrak{g} = \text{Lie}(G)$, and $\mathcal{Z} = \mathcal{Z}[U(\mathfrak{g})]$ the center of the universal enveloping algebra of $\mathfrak{g}$. ...
Dan's user avatar
  • 233
3 votes
0 answers
145 views

Correspondence between dual center and linear characters of finite reductive group

Let $(G,F)$ be a connected reductive group defined over $\mathbb{F}_q$ via the Frobenius $F$ and let $(G^*,F^*)$ be a group in duality with $(G,F)$ with respect to rational maximal tori $T \subseteq G$...
Matthias Klupsch's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Examples to keep in mind while reading the book 'The Admissible Dual...' by Bushnell and Kutzko and the importance of Interwining of representations

I am a beginner in the field of representation theory. I was reading the book 'The Admissible Dual of $GL(N)$ Via Compact Open Subgroups' by Bushnell and Kutzko. Let me first describe the book a ...
MathStudent's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
1k views

Definition of discrete spectrum and continuous and basic properties

I apologize if this is too basic for MO. I have an embarrassing admission to make: I don't know the actual definition of the discrete/continuous spectrum of a reductive group $G/\mathbb{Q}$ (in the ...
Alex Youcis's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
611 views

Relation between unipotent cuspidal representations and cuspidal local systems

This could well be a question for reading suggestion. Hope it's not too bad and thanks a lot. So the question is as in the title. What are the relations between the notion of unipotent cuspidal ...
Cheng-Chiang Tsai's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
167 views

Symmetries of the flag variety

Let $\mathfrak g$ be a finite dimensional simple Lie algebra over $\mathbb C$, and let $\mathcal B=G/B$ be the associated Flag variety. Is it true that the obvious map $$ \mathfrak g\to \Gamma (T\...
André Henriques's user avatar

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