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Lattice points in the boundary of a Minkowski sum of two convex lattice polygons

Let $P$ and $Q$ be two convex lattice polygons in $\mathbb{R}_+^2$ and let $P+Q$ be their Minkowski sum. Given a set $S \subset \mathbb{R}^2$, we let $L(S) =\#( S \bigcap \mathbb{Z}^2)$. The equality $...
Yromed's user avatar
  • 183
3 votes
1 answer
145 views

Incenter-of-mass of a polygon

"Circumcenter of mass" is a natural generalization of circumcenter to non-cyclic polygons. CCM(P) can be defined as the weighted average of the circumcenters of the triangles in any ...
Don Hatch's user avatar
  • 221
3 votes
1 answer
145 views

Triangle centers formed a rectangle associated with a convex cyclic quadrilateral

Similarly Japanese theorem for cyclic quadrilaterals, Napoleon theorem, Thébault's theorem, I found a result as follows and I am looking for a proof that: Let $ABCD$ be a convex cyclic quadrilateral. ...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
255 views

Inscribing one regular polygon in another

Say that one polygon $P$ is inscribed in another one $Q$, if $P$ is contained entirely in (the interior and boundary of) $Q$ and every vertex of $P$ lies on an edge of $Q$. It's clear that a regular $...
Glen Whitney's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
199 views

Do cut-length-minimizing equidissections exist?

Suppose $A,B$ are polygons of equal area. By the Wallace-Bolyai-Gerwien theorem, $A$ and $B$ are equidissectable: we can make finitely many straight-line cuts in $A$ and rearrange the resulting pieces ...
Noah Schweber's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
427 views

Generalization of some plane geometry theorems

Conjecture: Let $A_1, A_2,\dotsc,A_n$; $B_1, B_2,\dotsc,B_n$ and $C_1, C_2,\dotsc,C_n$ be $3n$ points in the plane such that $\angle{\overrightarrow{A_iB_i}, \overrightarrow{A_{i+1}B_{i+1}}}=\frac{2\...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

To extend the Steiner-Lehmus theorem

The Steiner Lehmus theorem (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steiner%E2%80%93Lehmus_theorem) states: Every triangle with two angle bisectors of equal lengths is isosceles. Question: What could one say ...
Nandakumar R's user avatar
  • 5,979
1 vote
1 answer
84 views

Equal products of triangle areas

Can you prove the following claim: Claim. Given hexagon circumscribed about an ellipse. Let $A_1,A_2,A_3,A_4,A_5,A_6$ be the vertices of the hexagon and let $B$ be the intersection point of its ...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,661
3 votes
1 answer
123 views

Collinearity of three significant points of bicentric pentagon

Can you provide a proof for the following claim? Claim. Given bicentric pentagon. Consider the triangle whose sides are two diagonals drawn from the same vertex and side of pentagon opposite from ...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,661
4 votes
1 answer
320 views

Collinearity in bicentric polygons

Can you provide a proofs for the following two claims? Claim 1. The circumcenter, the incenter, and the intersection of the principal diagonals in a bicentric even-sided polygon are collinear. Claim ...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,661
6 votes
1 answer
224 views

Necessary and sufficient condition for tangential polygon to be cyclic

Can you prove or disprove the following claim? Claim. Let $A_1,A_2, \ldots ,A_n$ be the vertices of an $n$-sided tangential polygon and let $B_1,B_2, \ldots ,B_n$ be the contact points of the ...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,661
1 vote
1 answer
317 views

A generalization of Harcourt's theorem

This question is closely related to my previous question. Can you prove the claim given below? The following claim is a conjectured generalization of Harcourt's theorem. Claim. Let $A_1,A_2 \ldots ...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,661
1 vote
1 answer
320 views

A formula for the area of bicentric quadrilateral

Can you provide a proof for the claim given below? The following claim is inspired by Harcourt's theorem and can be seen as its generalization to quadrilaterals. Claim. Given bicentric quadrilateral $...
Pedja's user avatar
  • 2,661
3 votes
1 answer
805 views

Brother of Japanese theorem for cyclic quadrilaterals

I am looking for a proof of a like result as follows and Higher-dimensional generalizations? Let $A, B, C, D$ be four point with lengths of $AB, BC, CD, DA$ are $a, b, c, d$ respectively. Let $F \in ...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
266 views

A closed chain of $2n+1$-gon around $2n+1$-points

I posed a generalization of Theorem 3.2 In my paper Conjecture: Let $P_1, P_2,....,P_{2n+1}$ and $O$ be $2n+2$ points in plane. Construct a chain $2n+1$ regular ${2n+1}$-gons $A_{1\;1}A_{1\;2}...A_{1\;...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

How can construct the equilateral $A''B''C''$ such that area of $A''B''C''$ is biggest

Let $ABC$ be arbitrary triangle in a plane. Let $A'B'C'$ and $A''B''C''$ be two equilateral triangles such that $A \in B'C'$, $B \in C'A'$, $C \in A'B'$ and $A \in B''C''$, $B \in C''A''$, $C \in A''B'...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
303 views

How can construct three circles in a given triangle such that three internal tangent form an equilateral triangle

How can construct three circles in a given triangle such that three internal tangent form an equilateral triangle? See also: Malfatti circles
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
175 views

Hypothesis: An injection from polygons into $SO(2) \times S_n$

I have stumbled upon a possible representation of polygons by a concise description of their behaviour under rotation. I would like to know more about it and, obviously, if it is actually a bijection. ...
Robert Wegner's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
496 views

In arbitrary cyclic polygon then $\sum_{i<j} x_{ij}^\alpha \ge \sum_{i<j} y_{ij}^\alpha $

I am looking for a proof of the inequality as follows: Conjecture: Let $A_1A_2....A_n$ be the regular polygon incribed a circle $(O)$. Let $B_1B_2....B_n$ be a polygon incribed the circle $(O)...
Đào Thanh Oai's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

What is the name of the 65537-gon? [closed]

I know the name of the heptadecagon (17 sides) and the diacosipentacontaheptagon (257 sides). But what is the name of the polygon with 65537 sides? I am unable to figure it.
coudy's user avatar
  • 18.7k
8 votes
1 answer
892 views

Three homothetic centers are collinear

I am looking a proof for the problem as follows: Let a convex hexagon, such that its principal diagonals are concurrent. For each side of the hexagon, extend the adjacent sides to their ...
Oai Thanh Đào's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
513 views

Terminology for polygons

As you may know term "polygon" might mean few different things and its meaning has to guessed from context. By some reason I have to use few of these meaning in one place. So I converge to the ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
3k views

Determine the boundary points of a set of points [closed]

I have a set of points $S=\{(x_1,y_1),(x_2,y_2),\ldots,(x_n,y_n)\}$. Then how to find the boundary points (which is a subset of $S$) of $S$? There are methods like convex hull, concave hull and $\...
janak's user avatar
  • 17
1 vote
0 answers
109 views

Intersection points of closed curves inscribed in a convex polygon

Suppose that I have two distinct simple closed curves, $C_1$ & $C_2$, and each is inscribed in a convex polygon, D. By inscribed, I mean tangent to each side of D. In particular, I am most ...
Alan Horwitz's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
66 views

Non-Convex Polygons with "Antipodal Visibility"

by "antipodal visibility" of planar, simple polygons I mean the following property: if two points $p$ and $q$ on the polygon's boundary divide the polygon's boundary into two polylines of equal length,...
Manfred Weis's user avatar
  • 13.2k
3 votes
1 answer
349 views

What is the shape of the convex $n$ -gon which gives the maximum of a function?

Supposing that the length of every edge of the convex $n$-gon $P_1P_2$$\cdots$$P_n$ is 1, what is the shape of the $n$-gon which gives the maximum of the following function $B_n$? $$B_n=\sum_{1\le{i}\...
mathlove's user avatar
  • 4,757
5 votes
4 answers
24k views

How to find overlap between two convex hulls, along with the overlap area

I have two boundaries of two planar polygons, say, B1 and B2 of polygons P1 and P2 (with m and n points in Boundaries B1 and B2). I want to find out if the polygons overlap or not. If they overlap, ...
Harsha's user avatar
  • 53
4 votes
1 answer
256 views

Polar interpretation of convexity

Let $C$ be a convex polygon in the plane containing the origin, and let $r(\theta)$ for $\theta\in[0,2\pi)$ be a parametrization of its boundary. Is there a condition on $r$ that is equivalent to (or ...
Jennifer Gao's user avatar
2 votes
5 answers
6k views

Quadrilateral from 4 random points

Given 4 random points in 2D, how do I compute the area of the quadrilateral formed by the points? I'm aware of formulae giving the area when I know the sides a,b,c,d and the diagonals p & q. But ...
roadrunner66's user avatar
9 votes
5 answers
13k views

Get a point inside a polygon

I have a 2D polygon of arbitrary geometry. I need to find any point that is inside of that polygon. Taking the center won't work, because the polygon might not be convex. Is there a way to quickly ...
user10306's user avatar
  • 201
6 votes
1 answer
767 views

Using mirrors to make a non-convex polygon visible from a fixed interior point

Take a point $A$ inside a non-convex polygon $P$. Is it always possible to place a finite set of mirrors given by straight segments (not necessarily along the boundary of $P$, any position inside $P$ ...
Roland Bacher's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is there a simple criterion to determine if two parallelograms intersect?

Assume we are given two parallelograms in the plane. How can I check if their intersection is nonempty? Note that I do not need to actually find the intersection.
Philipp's user avatar
  • 979
6 votes
1 answer
715 views

Elementary problem about triangles inside a convex polygon

Let P be a convex polygon with area A(P), and to each side of P, attach the largest area triangle possible that lies entirely within P. Must the sum S(P) of the areas of these triangles always satisfy ...
Eric Tressler's user avatar