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What information about a locally compact group $G$ is encoded in $C_r^\ast(G)$ which is not in $L^1(G)$?

Let $G$ be a locally compact group and let $ C_r^\ast(G) $ denote its reduced group $C^\ast$-algebra. Many features of a $G$ can be realized from $L^1(G)$ or $C_r^\ast(G)$. For example, $G$ is ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

PhD in operator algebras and non-commutative geometry [closed]

I do not know whether it is a good place to ask this question or not. I want to PhD in operator algebras and non-commutative geometry. What are the best places in the world for that? I want a good ...
Garry's user avatar
  • 11
8 votes
2 answers
5k views

When is spectral norm of AB equal to that of BA?

I have $A^{1/2} B A^{1/2} \preceq I$ for two PSD matrices $A$ and $B$, and I'd like to know if that implies $\|AB\|_2 \leq 1.$ The argument I was using to show this is that for any two square ...
AatG's user avatar
  • 922
10 votes
3 answers
1k views

Compact subgroups of the unitary group of operators in a hilbert space

Is there a characterization for the compact subgroups of the unitary operators in a Hilbert space, where the unitaries are furnished with the norm topology? What about other topologies?
Nicolas Börger's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
200 views

Dense subspaces in primitive ideals of C-star algebras

Let $G$ be a unimodular locally compact group (my main examples are algebraic groups over local fields. Thefore we can assume $G$ is Type I, if necessary). Then there are at least three group algebras ...
Valerie's user avatar
  • 955
10 votes
2 answers
803 views

General recipe for building C*-algebras out of combinatorial object

I want to ask what should be a nice way to build C*-algebras out of objects like groups, inverse-semigroups, semigroups, ringgs or graphs. I know there are well known construction of C*-algebras out ...
SiOn's user avatar
  • 493
20 votes
3 answers
3k views

Realizing universal $C^*$-algebras as concrete $C^*$-algebras

How do I in general realize a universal C*-algebra generated by some generators and relation as concrete C*-algebras? For example, I know that universal C*-algebra generated by a single unitary is $C(\...
SiOn's user avatar
  • 493
2 votes
1 answer
352 views

Cyclic vectors for C* algebras

Let A be a C* algebra of operators on a Hilbert space H. Can it happen that for some x in H the set Ax is dense in H but it is not the whole H?
Nemo's user avatar
  • 51
2 votes
1 answer
179 views

Second quantization of partial isometry

If we have a unitary map from Hilbert space $H$ to $H$, we get a unitary map from $e^{H}$ to $e^{H}$, where $e^{H}$ is the symmetric Fock space of $H$. But if we replace the unitary with partial ...
Sayan's user avatar
  • 95
3 votes
0 answers
183 views

Is the construction of ring C*-algebra functorial?

Cunz and Li defined defined C*-algebras for arbitrary rings with of course some condition. One can look at their article (http://arxiv.org/abs/0905.4861). My question: is the construction functorial? ...
Sayan's user avatar
  • 95
3 votes
2 answers
416 views

Stabilization in Banach algebras

In $C^\ast$-algebras we use $K(H)$, the algebra of compact operators on a separable Hilbert space, for stabilization of a $C^\ast$-algebra, i.e. $S(A):=A\otimes K(H)$. Is there any similar ...
user avatar
13 votes
2 answers
1k views

Calkin Algebra and the embedding

Let $H$ be a separable, infinite dimensional Hilbert Space and $Calk(H):=B(H)/K(H)$ denotes the Calkin algebra. There is obvious surjection $\pi: B(H) \to Calk(H)$ but I'm interested in somehow ...
truebaran's user avatar
  • 9,330
2 votes
1 answer
443 views

crossed product

on Williams Crossed product book,on page 198, it is mentioned that there is only one regular representation for C_c(G), and that is the left regular representation. I know that this representation is ...
saman's user avatar
  • 23
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

definition of operator valued integral with spectral measure

I am trying to make sense of some operators that come up on Buchholz and Summers' work on warped convolutions (two works on arxiv: 2008 and 2011). There, they work on a Hilbert space $H$ and on the ...
Yul Otani's user avatar
  • 342
1 vote
0 answers
266 views

Nuclear Space problem

I need to show that if X is compact,then C(X) is nuclear.Also is the condition X is metrisable necessary. I am at present attending a conference "Recent Aadvances in Operator Theory". This problem ...
Koushik's user avatar
  • 2,106
4 votes
2 answers
499 views

rank of fin gen projective modules over C* algebras

Apologies - a better explanation than I started with - thanks to people for helping. It is obvious that there are many bad cases for rank - the problem is are there a reasonable number of good cases? ...
Edwin Beggs's user avatar
  • 1,143
5 votes
1 answer
296 views

Number of II${}_1$ factors

McDuff proved that there exist continuum many non-isomorphic (separable) II${}_1$ factors. I would like to politely ask whether it is known/open if one can find $2^{\mathfrak{c}}$ (or at least $\...
Bojan Kwitek's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
323 views

Ideal spanned by matrix units isomorphic to compact operators

Hello, Assume we have $(n+1)$ isometries $S_1,...,S_{n+1}$ in the separable Hilbert space $H$ with the properties that $\sum_{i=1}^{n+1}S_iS_i^*=I, S_i^*S_j=0$ (i.e. $S_i$ are the generators of the ...
Walter White's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
292 views

A definition of non-commutative metrisable space

If $X$ is a compact metrisable space, a metric $d$ on $X$ can be take as an element of $C(X\times X)$ such that (1) $ev_x\otimes ev_y (d)=d(x,y)\geq 0$ for all $x,y\in X$ (Non-negativity). (2) $...
Huichi Huang's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
218 views

Series of linear maps: on a paper by Evans and Hanche-Olsen

I was reading this paper by Evans and Hanche-Olsen. In theorem 2, there are six equivalent statements given. I write just two of them, which I want to use. Let $L$ be a bounded self-adjoint ...
RSG's user avatar
  • 421
5 votes
0 answers
157 views

Containment of an element to an operator system

This question will probably appeal to people in operator systems theory as it is very much related. However, I'm interested in down-to-earth concrete systems with finite dimensional Hilbert space ...
Alex Monras's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
369 views

Paving conjecture for Toeplitz matrices

Let me first recall what is the so-called paving conjecture: for any $\epsilon >0$, there exists $r\in \mathbb N$ such that for any bounded operator $A$ on $\ell^2(\mathbb Z)$, there exists a ...
Bazin's user avatar
  • 16.2k
2 votes
1 answer
221 views

Non-perfect type one C^*-algebra, and a lemma in Fourier analysis

I would like to know if the following is true : Let $\mathcal{H}$ be the complex Hilbert space $L^2([0,1])$ for the Lebesgue measure. Let $q$ be the orthogonal projection on the subspace of $\mathcal{...
Simon Henry's user avatar
  • 42.4k
6 votes
1 answer
525 views

Strong convergence of projections in $B(H)$

(I asked this question at math stackexchange 4 months ago, but received no answers) Let $\{e_{kj}\}$ be the canonical matrix units in $B(H)$, with $H$ separable. Define projections $q_k$ by $$ q_k=\...
Martin Argerami's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
508 views

Tensorial decomposition of $B(H)$

Let $H$ be an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space and let $\mathcal{B}(H)$ be the (C*/W*-)algebra of bounded operators on it. Actually, you may forget about the involution in $\mathcal{B}(H)$ because I ...
TrzyTrypy's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
0 answers
164 views

Can we separate Toeplitz matrices for negative and positive eigenvalues?

Consider a Toeplitz matrix T which has both positive and negative eigenvalues. Can we prove that there exist two Toeplitz matrix T1 and T2 such that T1+T2=T and T1 has only one positive Eigenvalues ...
Rantu's user avatar
  • 9
10 votes
1 answer
492 views

Which W*-algebras are the duals of C*-coalgebras?

A Banach algebra (assumed associative and unital) is precisely a monoid object in the monoidal category of Banach spaces, short linear maps, and the projective tensor product. A Banach coalgebra is ...
Toby Bartels's user avatar
  • 2,754
4 votes
2 answers
957 views

Do semi-continuous functions generate bounded Borel measurable functions as a $C^*$-algebra?

This question is related to Question 2 of my previous posting. Question. Let $\mu$ be a Radon measure on a compact Hausdorff space $\Omega$ and $L^{\infty}(\Omega,\mu)$ the set of essentially bounded ...
Masayoshi Kaneda's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
156 views

Calculation of L2-dimension

For a group $G$, can we calculate $dim^{(2)}_{\mathcal{N}G}(\ell^2 G)$, where $\mathcal{N}G$ is the von Neumann algebra of $G$ and $\ell^2 G$ is the Hilbert space on $G$? I want to see whether this is ...
hopflink's user avatar
  • 537
3 votes
0 answers
302 views

Dense subalgebras of von Neumann algebras and increasing nets

[Question previously asked on Math.SE] Let $N$ be a von Neumann algebra, and $A$ be a dense $∗$-subalgebra of $N$ (in the ultraweak topology) with $A''=N$. Is it true that: For any $x∈N^+$, there ...
Michael's user avatar
  • 33
5 votes
1 answer
1k views

When is a Banach Algebra $C^\star$

I know that if there are enough Hermitian elements in a Banach algebra, then the Banach algebra is stellar. In particular, I'm interested in the two spaces $B(L^1(S^1,\Sigma,\mu))$ the space of ...
Daniel's user avatar
  • 53
0 votes
1 answer
338 views

Ultraweak closure inside a closed ball

Let $H$ be a Hilbert space, and $S\subseteq \mathcal{B}(H)$. We denote $\bar S$ the ultraweak closure of $S$, and $B_r$ the closed ball of center 0 and radius $r>0$ of the normed space $\mathcal{...
Michael's user avatar
  • 33
6 votes
1 answer
363 views

von Neumann automorphisms: does convergence on a dense algebra imply $u$-convergence?

Let $M$ be a separable von Neumann algebra and let $A$ be a (von Neumann-)dense *-subalgebra. Suppose that $\alpha,\alpha_1,\alpha_2,\dots$ are automorphisms of $M$, such that for every $a \in A$, $$ \...
Aaron Tikuisis's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
422 views

non-Identity operator on a separable Hilbert space

Suppose $\mathcal{H}$ is a separable Hilbert space over $\mathbb{C}$ (countable dimensions) with inner product $\langle,\rangle$. Let $A$ be a bounded linear operator on $\mathcal{H}$, i.e, in $B(\...
magya_bloom's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Generalizations and relative applications of Fekete's subadditive lemma

Fekete's (subadditive) lemma takes its name from a 1923 paper by the Hungarian mathematician Michael Fekete [1]. A historical overview and references to (a couple of) generalizations and applications ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
31 votes
1 answer
2k views

Szőkefalvi-Nagy's unitarizability theorem in the Calkin algebra?

Here's a research problem, which I think interesting. Suppose that $t$ is an invertible element in the Calkin algebra $\mathcal{Q} = \mathcal{B}(\ell_2)/\mathcal{K}(\ell_2)$ which satisfies $\sup_{n \...
Narutaka OZAWA's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
498 views

Sums of unitaries with small norm in full group $C^*$-algebras

Suppose $G$ is a finitely generated group, with given generating set $S={g_1, \dots, g_n}$. (Assume that if $g\in S$, then $g^{-1}\notin S$. (EDIT: Also assume that $S$ is minimal in the sense that ...
Mike Jury's user avatar
  • 2,361
5 votes
1 answer
598 views

Closed operators and duality

Usually we would define a "densely defined, closed operator" on a Banach space $E$ to be a linear map $T:D(T)\rightarrow E$, where $D(T)$ is a dense subspace of $E$, and the graph of $T$, $G(T)=\{ (x,...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
  • 18.7k
2 votes
1 answer
348 views

Atomic enveloping von Neumann algebra

Let $A$ be a $C^*$-algebra. If the second dual of $A$, which is the enveloping von Neumann algebra of $A$, is atomic, can we deduce that $A$ is an ideal in its second dual ?
Denis Poulin's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
487 views

Induction theorems for finite-dimensional complex representations of infinite groups

Let $G$ be a group, usually infinite. I am interested in finite-dimensional complex unitary representations of $G$, i.e. group homomorphisms $G \rightarrow U_n(\mathbb{C})$. The category of these ...
Fabian Lenhardt's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
508 views

Projections which are not completely bounded

There are 'canonical' examples of maps on operator spaces which are not completely bounded. Nevertheless, I couldn't produce any examples of bounded projections on relatively easy to understand ...
Olaf Kummers's user avatar
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Separating vectors for C$^*$-algebras

(I asked this on math.stackexchange, without response). Let $A$ be a C$^*$-algebra, concretely acting on a Hilbert space $H$. Suppose that $\xi_0\in H$ is cyclic and separating for $A$ (that is, the ...
Matthew Daws's user avatar
  • 18.7k
13 votes
2 answers
775 views

Properties of orthogonality-preserving c.p. maps between $C^*$-algebras

Suppose that $A,C$ are $C^*$-algebras and $\phi:A \to C$ is a completely positive, orthogonality-preserving linear map. (Orthogonality preserving means: if $a,b \in A$ satisfy $ab=0$ then $\phi(a)\phi(...
Aaron Tikuisis's user avatar
10 votes
0 answers
509 views

Lacunary hyperbolic groups and weak amenability

In the paper called Lacunary Hyperbolic group, Y. Ol'shanskii, D. Osin and M. Sapir define and characterize the lacunary hyperbolic groups, which contains the hyperbolic groups but also Tarski's ...
Denis Poulin's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
318 views

What's the link between the Toeplitz operators on H^2 and those used to define Cuntz-Pimsner algebras?

An alternate way to phrase this question might be, "How did the Toeplitz operators used in the definition of the Cuntz-Pimsner algebra come by their name?" or, "What's the relationship between the ...
Elizabeth G's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
2k views

Matrices with entries in a $C^*$-algebra

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a $C^\ast$-algebra. Consider vector space of matrices of size $n\times n$ whose entries in $\mathcal{A}$. Denote this vector space $M_{n,n}(\mathcal{A})$. We can define involution ...
Norbert's user avatar
  • 1,697
3 votes
1 answer
332 views

Continuity of a weight on its definition domain in a von Neumann algebra

Let $M$ be a von Neumann algebra and $\varphi$ be a normal weight on it, and let $A$ be its definition subalgebra. We still denote $\varphi$ the extension to $A$ as a linear positive functional. It ...
Oliver's user avatar
  • 357
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Convolution algebras for double groupoids?

There is a lot of work of course on convolution algebras of measured groupoids, and this gives "Noncommutative geometry". However there is a lot of interest in algebraically structured groupoids, for ...
Ronnie Brown's user avatar
  • 12.3k
26 votes
3 answers
2k views

About the category of von neumann algebras

I am looking for one (or more) reference about properties of the category of von Neumann algebra. More precisely, in an answer of a previous question, Dmitri Pavlov mentions that the $W^*$ category ...
Oliver's user avatar
  • 357
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Decomposition of positive definite matrices.

It is known that a $n^2 \times n^2$ positive semidefinite matrix $A$ cannot always be written as a finite sum $$ A=\sum_{j} B_j \otimes C_j $$ with $B_j$ and $C_j$ positive semidefinite matrices (of ...
Ruben A. Martinez-Avendano's user avatar