All Questions
12 questions
1
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0
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84
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Coarse well-distributedness/equidistribution of Pell sequence prefixes
I am interested in the distributedness or "mixing" behavior of certain
linear recurrences modulo powers of $2$.
In particular, consider the Pell sequence (https://oeis.org/A000129),
modulo $...
- 11
8
votes
2
answers
2k
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5n+1 sequence starting at 7
Consider the following variant of the Collatz function: $f:\mathbb N\rightarrow\mathbb N$ is defined by
\begin{equation}
f(n):=\begin{cases}
n/2 & \text{if $n$ is even}\\
5n+1 & \...
- 654
8
votes
2
answers
340
views
Does $x_0=1/3$ lead to periodicity in the logistic map $x_{k+1}=4x_k(1-x_k)$?
Does $x_0=1/3$ lead to periodicity in the logistic map $x_{k+1}=4x_k(1-x_k)$?
I believe it does not, but this is equivalent to proving that $(2\pi)^{-1}\arcsin(\sqrt{1/3})$ is irrational. I am ...
- 3,098
7
votes
0
answers
429
views
Dynamics of a curious bijection of $\mathbb N$
The two sequences A48680 and A48679 of the OEIS define two mutually inverse bijections on the set of all strictly positive natural numbers given (for the comfort of the reader) as follows:
Given an ...
- 17.9k
25
votes
2
answers
2k
views
Do these rational sequences always reach an integer?
This post comes from the suggestion of Joel Moreira in a comment on An alternative to continued fraction and applications (itself inspired by the Numberphile video 2.920050977316 and Fridman, ...
11
votes
2
answers
882
views
Do infinitely nested radicals have any applications?
There is a simple necessary and sufficient condition for a continued radical of the form $\sqrt{a_1 + \sqrt{a_2 + \dotsc}}$ to converge (where all terms $a_1, a_2$ etc. are nonnegative). Namely, that ...
- 4,943
26
votes
4
answers
2k
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For $x$ irrational, is $a_{n} =\sum_{k=1}^{n}(-1)^{⌊kx⌋}$ unbounded?
For $x$ irrational, define $a_{n} :=\sum_{k=1}^{n}(-1)^{⌊kx⌋}$. Can you prove that $\left\{a_n\right\}$ is unbounded?
I feel that it is not easy to treat every irrational $x$.
I have asked in S.E. ...
- 385
9
votes
0
answers
225
views
On the first sequence without collinear triple
Let $u_n$ be the sequence lexicographically first among the sequences of nonnegative integers with graphs without collinear three points (as for $a_n=n^2$ or $b_n=2^n$). It is a variation of that one.
...
57
votes
0
answers
3k
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On the first sequence without triple in arithmetic progression
In this Numberphile video (from 3:36 to 7:41), Neil Sloane explains an amazing sequence:
It is the lexicographically first among the sequences of positive integers without triple in arithmetic ...
8
votes
0
answers
197
views
The condition on $\alpha$ that $\alpha^n$ is convergent modulo 1
We consider numbers $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}$ with $|\alpha|>1$. Is there any result about a characterization of those $\alpha$ so that $\{\alpha^n\}_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ is convergent modulo 1?
I ...
- 661
22
votes
2
answers
1k
views
$x_1 = 2$, $x_{n + 1} = {{x_n(x_n + 1)}\over2}$, what can we say about $x_n \text{ mod }2$?
This question was asked on MathStackexchange here, but there was no answer, so I am asking it here.
Let$$x_1 = 2, \quad x_{n + 1} = {{x_n(x_n + 1)}\over2}.$$What can we say about the behavior of $x_n ...
user61522
7
votes
1
answer
4k
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Beyond Collatz: A $5n+1$ conjecture? [closed]
Let
$$x_{n+1} = \begin{cases} x_n/2 &;\text{if } x_n \equiv 0 \pmod{2}\\ k\,x_n+1 &; \text{if } x_n\equiv 1 \pmod{2} \end{cases}$$
and $k=3$ and $x_n\in\Bbb N$. Collatz conjectured for this ...
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