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Request for resources on directional derivative of the Riemannian distance function, and Berger's lemma about geodesics realizing the diameter

I've been recently interested in directional derivatives of the Riemannian distance function, and I came across this question, and its answer by Sergei Ivanov, where he stated an important result: (I ...
Learning math's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Quasi-geodesics in Alexandrov spaces

I am trying to understand the notion of quasi-geodesic in Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below following the Perelman-Petrunin paper. I have two questions: Is it true that the shortest ...
asv's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
31 views

Cut locus of linear isometric action quotients

Given a compact group $G\leq \operatorname{O}(d)$ of linear isometries on $\mathbb R^d$, equip its quotient $\mathbb R^d/G$ with the canonical orbital metric. I am curious about the following. Is ...
miniii's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
42 views

Reference request: in Alexandrov geometry gradient flows preserve extremal subsets

It is mentioned in literature that in Alexandrov geometry gradient flows of semi-concave functions preserve each extremal subset. I am looking for a proof of this fact.
asv's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
96 views

Sequence of 2-cylinders converging to a segment in the Gromov-Hausdorff metric

Let $\{C_i\}_{i=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of (compact) 2-dimensional cylinders with smooth Riemannian metrics with Gauss curvature at least $-1$ and geodesically convex boundary (equivalently, the ...
asv's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
33 views

Collapse of Moebius bands with bounded below Gauss curvature and convex boundary

Let $\{M_i\}_{i=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of (compact) Moebius bands with Riemannian metrics with Gauss curvature at least $-1$ and such that the boundaries are geodesically convex (equivalently, the ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
1 vote
1 answer
127 views

Connectedness of fibers of almost Riemannian submersions

EDIT: Let $M,N$ be compact connected smooth Riemannian manifolds. Let us assume that $N$ is closed, while $M$ might have a geodesically convex boundary. Given $f\colon M\to N$ be an $\varepsilon$-...
asv's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
81 views

Nested convex hulls in Hadamard manifold

Let $F$ be a finite set in a Hadamard manifold $H$, and $W\supset F$ is its neighborhood. Is it true that the closure of the convex hull of $F$ lies in the interior of the convex hull of $W$? ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
489 views

Amalgamated product acting on CAT(0) cube complex

I was reading the following result from the book Metric spaces of non-positive curvature by Bridson and Haefliger. Result: Let $F_0,F_1$ and $H$ be groups acting properly by isometries on complete $...
bishop1989's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
131 views

Does the Alexandrov angle define convex functions along geodesics in CAT(0) spaces?

Let $X$ be a CAT(0) space and suppose $a,b,c,d\in X$ satisfy $$ \max\{\angle_a(b,c),\angle_a(b,d)\}<\frac{\pi}{2}. $$ Let $\gamma:[0,\ell]\to X$ be the geodesic with $\gamma(0)=c$ and $\gamma(\ell)...
DavidHume's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
75 views

non-negative curvature condition for polyhedral manifolds

A polyhedral manifold P, i.e, a topological manifold with a triangulation where each simplex is isometric to a simplex in Euclidean space (other constant curvature spaces are allowed), is said to have ...
Lucas L.'s user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
98 views

Intersection of conical neighbourhoods on a polyhedral space

Let $P$ be a non-negatively curved (in the Alexandrov sense) polyhedral space (of dimension 3, say), $p,q\in P$ be vertices, and let $e$ be an edge connecting $p$ and $q$. Assume $e$ has cone angle $0&...
Lucas L.'s user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
97 views

When is the angular metric on the space of directions intrinsic?

Suppose we have a point $p$ in an Alexandrov space $X$ of curvature bounded below and let $\Sigma_pX$ denote the space of directions of $X$ at $p$. What conditions on $X$ are necessary to ensure that $...
Tom Sharpe's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
159 views

Tangent cone of a proper CAT(0) is a proper CAT(0) space

Let $(X,d)$ be a proper CAT$(0)$ space. Let $x\in X$ and let $T_x X$ be the tangent cone of $X$ at $x$ equipped with its usual distance denoted $d_x$. It is a known fact that $(T_x X, d_x)$ is a ...
Othmane J's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
179 views

An inequality in Perelman's paper "Elements of Morse theory on Aleksandrov spaces"

I am trying to understand Perelman's paper "Elements of Morse theory on Aleksandrov spaces", St. Petersburg Math. J. 5 (1994), no. 1, 205–213. A version in Russian is here. Let $\Sigma^n$ be ...
asv's user avatar
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4 votes
1 answer
314 views

Question on G. Perelman's paper "Elements of Morse theory on Aleksandrov spaces"

I am reading Perelman's paper "Elements of Morse theory on Aleksandrov spaces", St. Petersburg Math. J. 5 (1994), no. 1, 205–213. Here is a Russian version (I cold not find the English one)....
asv's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
238 views

Example of CAT($k$) space [closed]

Good time of day. I repeat the question from MSE (https://math.stackexchange.com/questions/4464888/question-about-example-of-catk-space) because no response has been received.Question is the following:...
UserIn's user avatar
  • 103
2 votes
2 answers
164 views

Isometric classification of 1-dimensional Alexandrov spaces

It is well known and easy to see (modulo standard basic facts) that any compact 1-dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature bounded from below is isometric either to a circle or to a segment. I am ...
asv's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
114 views

Convergence of extremal subsets in Alexandrov spaces

Let $\{X_i^n\}$ be a sequence of $n$-dimensional Alexandrov spaces with curvature uniformly bounded from below which converges in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense to a compact $n$-dimensional Alexandrov ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
6 votes
1 answer
148 views

Isometric imbedding of a 2-disk into Euclidean 3-space

Let us call a cap the intersection of the boundary of 3-dimensional convex compact set $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with a half-space bounded by a plane $H$ such that the orthogonal projection to $H$ of this ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
1 answer
118 views

Is a cap an Alexandrov space?

Let us call a cap the intersection of the boundary of 3-dimensional convex compact set $K$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with a half-space bounded by a plane $H$ such that the orthogonal projection to $H$ of this ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
1 vote
0 answers
164 views

Reference to equivariant Gromov-Hausdorff convergence

I am looking for a reference to the following notions and facts below which, I think, I can prove, but which might be known to experts. Let us fix a finite group $G$. Consider the class of all compact ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
1 vote
0 answers
46 views

Essential singular set of an Alexandrov space

Let $X$ be a locally compact Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below. Suppose $C$ is a closed subset that consists of the essential singular points, where a point $p$ is called an essential ...
Zhiqiang's user avatar
  • 891
4 votes
1 answer
99 views

Does codimension-1 collapsing with bounded curvature have boundary?

Let $(M^n,g_i)$ be a sequence of smooth complete Riemannian manifold with $|sec_{g_i}| \le 1$. Suppose $(M_i^n,g_i)$ converges to a limit space $(X^{n-1},d)$ in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense, where the ...
Adterram's user avatar
  • 1,441
7 votes
1 answer
246 views

Rigidity for convex surfaces in elliptic/hyperbolic space

From Alexandrov's work we know that any metric on the sphere with lower curvature bound $\kappa$ (in the sense of Alexandrov) can be realized as a closed convex surface (i.e. boundary of a compact ...
Pete's user avatar
  • 115
7 votes
2 answers
136 views

Completion of an Alexandrov space

Let $X$ be an incomplete Alexandrov space with sec $\ge -1$ in the sense that for any point in $X$ there exists a small neighborhood in which the four-points criterion is satisfied. Suppose $X$ is ...
Totoro's user avatar
  • 2,535
6 votes
0 answers
134 views

Nearby convex set in a nearby space

Let $K$ be a convex set in a CAT(0) space $X$. Suppose $X'$ is a CAT(0) space that is very close to $X$. Is there a convex set $K'\subset X'$ that is close to $K\subset X$? Two spaces $X$ and $X'$ ...
Anton Petrunin's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
239 views

Alexandrov spaces of zero curvature

Let $X$ be an $n$-dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature satisfying both $\ge 0$ and $\le 0$. Can we prove that any tangent cone of $X$ must be isometric to $\mathbb R^{k} \times C(S^{n-k-1}/\...
Totoro's user avatar
  • 2,535
10 votes
1 answer
377 views

Translation lengths in CAT(0) spaces

Let $a,b$ be two loxodromic isometries of a CAT(0) space. Assume that, for every $n \geq 1$, $a^nb$ is also loxodromic. Is it possible for the translation length of $a^nb$ to be bounded independently ...
AGenevois's user avatar
  • 8,401
4 votes
0 answers
196 views

An analogue of the Milnor-Švarc lemma for Busemann boundaries

The Milnor-Švarc lemma, is, without doubt, regarded as one of the most important statements in geometric group theory. (Edit) One of the corollaries of this lemma says that if a hyperbolic group $G$ ...
Peter Kosenko's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
62 views

Ball Covering Property in Non-negatively Curved Spaces [Reference Request]

$\DeclareMathOperator{\vol}{Vol}$ Suppose we are working inside a Riemannian $n$-manifold $M$ of non-negative Ricci curvature. In his PhD thesis (see pp.8–9), Zhong-dong Liu presents an incredibly ...
Tom Sharpe's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
179 views

Concavity of the distance function to the boundary of Alexandrov space

I was told that the following fact is true. Let $X$ be a finite dimensional Alexandrov space with non-negative curvature. Then the function $$x\mapsto dist(x, \partial X)$$ is concave (namely its ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
0 answers
209 views

When Riemannian manifold with boundary is Alexandrov space?

I am looking for a proof or, better, a reference to a proof of the following known fact. Let $(M,g)$ be a smooth Riemannian manifold with boundary. Assume the sectional curvature of $M$ is at least $\...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
8 votes
1 answer
225 views

Geodesic line with endpoints in interior of Riemannian manifold or Alexandrov space

Let $X$ be a finite dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below and non-empty boundary. Let $\gamma$ be a shortest geodesic path in $X$ whose endpoints belong to the interior of $X$. ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
1 answer
159 views

Tangent cone of metric graph

I am starting to study some lecture notes about metric geometry and I would appreciate it if someone could some questions regarding the notion of the tangent cone. Consider 3 half lines joined by ...
Othmane J's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
282 views

Length and curvature for closed curves in negatively curved spaces

In the Euclidean plane, for a closed smooth curve of length $\ell$ whose curvature is bounded above by $\epsilon$ we have the inequality $$ \ell \ge 2\pi \epsilon^{-1} $$ which follows from the fact ...
Jean Raimbault's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
85 views

CBB inequality and two comparison triangles / 4-point condition for CBB spaces

Assume $(X,d)$ is a CBB($\kappa$) space with $\kappa > 0$. (That is we can find comparison triangles in the model space $(M_\kappa^2, \bar{d})$ and the reverse of the CAT inequality holds; ...
Loreno Heer's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
364 views

Unbounded curvature implies infinite diameter on complete metric spaces

I recently asked this question Unbounded sectional curvature implies infinite diameter?. I would like now to ask something similar, but in another context. Suppose you have a complete metric space $(...
L.F. Cavenaghi's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
87 views

Estimate of volume of a ball on the boundary of Riemannian manifold

Let $M^n$ be a smooth compact Riemannian manifold with geodesically locally convex boundary and sectional curvature at least $-1$. Let $x\in M$ and $\varepsilon\in (0,1)$. Does there exist a ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
1 vote
0 answers
79 views

A Lipschitz limit of Riemannian metrics with curvature in $[-1,1]$

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact manifold with a metric $g$ (not necessarily Riemannian one). Suppose that $(M,g)$ is a Lipschitz limit of a sequence of Riemannian manifolds $(M_n,g_n)$ with the sectional ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
0 votes
0 answers
214 views

When is the quotient of a geodesic space again a geodesic space?

I asked this on the math.stackexchange forum about a week ago but did not get any answers so I figured I might try it here as well. This is a straight up copy paste from my question here. I am ...
Felix R.'s user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
218 views

Continuity of volume of boundary of Riemannian manifolds in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense

Let $\{X_i^n\}$ be a sequence of smooth compact Riemannian $n$-dimensional manifolds with boundary. Assume that this sequence has uniformy bounded below sectional curvature, and each $X_i$ is ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
1 answer
188 views

Measure of the boundary of Alexandrov space

Let $X$ be a compact $n$-dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature bounded below. Let $\partial X$ denote its boundary in the sense of the theory of Alexandrov spaces. Is it true that if $\...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
1 answer
195 views

Dimension of Alexandrov space which is homeomorphic to a manifold

Let $M^n$ be a smooth manifold of dimension $n$. Let $M$ given a metric with curvature bounded below in the sense of Alexandrov which induces the original topology of $M$. It is true that the ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
0 votes
1 answer
117 views

Neighborhood of $(n,\delta)$-strained point in Alexandrov space homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}^n$, how big is $\delta$?

Let $M$ be an $n$-dimensional Alexandrov space with curvature $\geqslant k$. A point $p\in M$ is said to be an $(n,\delta)$ strained point if there are $n$ pairs of points $a_i, b_i$ such that $$ \...
mathmetricgeometry's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
195 views

Pointed version of Perelman stability theorem

I am wondering if there is a version of the Perelman stability theorem which says approximately the following: Let $\{(X_i,p_i)\}$ be a sequence of pointed $n$-dimensional complete Alexandrov spaces ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
8 votes
1 answer
605 views

Why 2-tori with Gauss curvature $\geq -1$ cannot collapse to segment?

Let $\{(\mathbb{T}^2,g_i)\}_{i=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of 2-dimensional tori with smooth Riemannian metrics with Gauss curvature at least $-1$. It was explained in the final answer to the post Gromov-...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
2 votes
0 answers
141 views

Approximation of 2-dimensional Alexandrov spaces

Consider a closed 2-dimensional surface (not necessarily orientable) with a metric with curvature at least -1 in the sense of Alexandrov. It it true that on this surface there is a sequence of ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
3 votes
1 answer
163 views

A.D. Alexandrov imbedding theorem for metrics with symmetry

A well known theorem due to A.D. Alexandrov says that any metric on the 2-sphere $S^2$ with curvature at least -1 (in the sense of Alexandrov) can be isometrically realized either as convex surface in ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
5 votes
1 answer
251 views

If M times circle admits a locally CAT(0)-metric, then M also carries a locally CAT(0)-metric?

A locally CAT(0) metric on length space means that every point in it has a geodesically convex neighborhood such that every triangle in it is slimmer than the comparison triangle in the Euclidean ...
Jialong Deng's user avatar
  • 1,799