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Questions tagged [intersection-theory]

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Endomorphism of Chow group induced by a birational map

Let $\phi:X\dashrightarrow Y$ be a birational map between smooth projective $k$-varieties ($k=\bar k$) and $\Gamma$ be the closure of the graph of $\phi$. In Fulton's intersection theory example 16.1....
user3001's user avatar
  • 155
6 votes
0 answers
313 views

Intersection of curves in abelian varieties

Fix an abelian variety $A$ of dimension at least $3$ and a (smooth, projective, irreducible) curve $C$ inside $A$ that generates $A$ as an algebraic group, over an algebraically closed field. Now, fix ...
Felipe Voloch's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
261 views

Codimension restrictions on intersections

This is a question I stumbled across earlier this week. I see a similar one has been asked here. Suppose I have a smooth quasi projective variety $X$ over a field $K$, and I call $\text{Chow}^r(X\...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
200 views

Gysin map for projective sub-bundles of exceptional divisors

Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety, $Y \subset X$ a smooth, projective subvariety of codimension $3$. Denote by $\pi:\tilde{X} \to X$ the blow-up of $X$ along $Y$ and by $E$ the exceptional ...
Ron's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
228 views

On a class of loci in Chow varieties

Let $k$ be a field, $i:X\hookrightarrow \mathbf{P}(\mathscr{E})$ be a fixed projective embedding of a smooth projective $k$-variety $X$, whose dimension is pure and equals $d\ge 0$. For $0\le p\le d$,...
user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
591 views

Blow-up and the Chow group of zero cycles

Let $\tilde{X}\to X$ be a blow-up of a variety $X$ (over an algebraically closed field). Is it true that the Chow group of zero cycles of $\tilde{X}$ is isomorphic to that of $X$? What if $X$ is a ...
user105240's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
486 views

Computing intersection number of two arithmetic line bundles

I have some questions in Arithmetic Arakelov geometry Let $\mathcal X\to Spec(\mathcal O_K)=C$ be an arithmetric projective variety over $C$ , where $\mathcal O_K$, ring of number filed $K$ and $\...
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13 votes
2 answers
3k views

Examples of excess intersection theory?

Let $M$ be a smooth manifold of dimension $m$ and $\pi:E\rightarrow M$ a vector bundle of rank $e$. Given a section $s$ of the bundle $\pi:E\rightarrow M$, we expect that the zero locus $Z(s)$ of $s$ ...
Koopa's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
265 views

Is there an analogy of Sumihiro's equivariant Chow's lemma for DM stack?

There is an analogy of Chow's lemma for a DM stack $X$ written in the Laumon's book 'Champ algebrique'. There exists a generically finite, proper surjective morphism $Y \to X$ from a quasi-projective ...
keaton's user avatar
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1 answer
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Smooth quadric hypersurface, Hilbert scheme is blowup of Grassmannian?

Let $Q \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a smooth quadric hypersurface. Where can I find a proof of/can anyone supply a proof of$$\text{Hilb}_{2m + 1}(Q) \cong \text{Bl}_{OG(3, n+1)}G(3, n+1)?$$Can we conclude ...
user78247's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
2k views

Bezout's Theorem for weighted homogeneous polynomials

Bezout's Theorem states that for two homogeneous polynomials $f(x,y,z), g(x,y,z)$ over an algebraically closed field of degrees $m,n$ respectively, such that the two polynomials do not share a common ...
Stanley Yao Xiao's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
2k views

What is the relation between Lefschetz fixed point theorem and Poincare-Hopf theorem on vector fields?

In Dubrovin/Fomenko/Novikov Modern geometry--Methods and applications, Part II, the (Poincare-)Hopf theorem is treated in section 15.2 (see theorem 15.2.7 on page 129), while the Lefschetz theorem on ...
Mikhail Katz's user avatar
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2 votes
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Explanation of proposition 6.7 (a) of Fulton's Intersetion Theory

Suppose $X$ is a smooth variety over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, and $Z$ is a smooth subvariety of codimension d. Now let $\tilde{X}$ be the blow-up of $X$ at $Z$, and let the exceptional ...
Wenzhe's user avatar
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290 views

Intersection with very ample divisor and linear equivalence

Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety and $D, E$ two effective divisors of $X$ which correspond to distinct elements on the cohomology group $H^2(X,\mathbb{Q})$. Denote by $H$ a very ample divisor ...
Ron's user avatar
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1 vote
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142 views

intersect a subvariety with a Schubert variety

Let $Y$ be an irreducible subvariety inside $Gr(r,n)$ (Grassmannian of $r$-plane inside $\mathbb{C}^n$) and $X_\lambda$ be a Schubert variety corresponding to $\lambda$. Assume that $codim(Y)+codim(X_\...
Ben's user avatar
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0 answers
118 views

Torsion homologically trivial cycles

Is there an example of a smooth projective variety $X$ over the complex numbers, such that $$\ker(\text{CH}^2(X)\to H^4(X,\mathbf{Z}(2))$$ is not torsion?
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5 votes
3 answers
2k views

(Second) Chern class of projective space, blown up in a linear subvariety

I already asked the same question at stack exchange but got no response for quite a while, so I thought I'd ask here. I also know that this has a certain resemblance to this question, but I cannot ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
118 views

Filtrations and the Betti cycle map

Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety. Calling $f : X_{\rm an}\to X_{\rm Zar}$ the "change-of-topology" morphism of sites induced by sending a Zariski open $U$ of $X$ to its analytification, ...
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5 votes
2 answers
755 views

Top chern class under finite, unramified, dominant morphism

Situation: Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field. Assume that $\pi:Y\to X$ is an finite, dominant, unramified morphism between nonsingular varieties of dimensions $n$. Let $d=\deg(\pi)$. What ...
Jesko Hüttenhain's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
219 views

Intersection of Subspaces with $O(3)$

Sorry for the confusion from earlier. I tried to fix the thread. The old version can be found below. For $6$-dimensional subspaces $V$ of the space $\mathbb{R}^{3\times 3}$ of real three-times-three ...
Matthias Ludewig's user avatar
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0 answers
95 views

$ch(L f^*\epsilon)$

I know the famous principle (or theorem depending on how you define) of Chern classes for locally free sheaves and a morphism $f: X'\rightarrow X$, $ch(f^* \epsilon)=f^* ch(\epsilon)$. But if $f$ ...
Mohsen Karkheiran's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
114 views

Multiplicative structure on Deligne cohomology

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers, and $\mathbf{Z}(p)_{\mathcal{D}}$ the Deligne complex on $X$: $$\mathbf{Z}(p)_{\mathcal{D}} : \ \ \mathbf{Z}(p)\to\mathcal{O}_X\to\...
user avatar
12 votes
4 answers
2k views

Context for intersection theory

This is a pretty basic question. Hartshorne defines "intersection multiplicity" for any two divisors on a surface. Fulton has an impressive framework of generalizing this in his book (my understanding ...
Makhalan Duff's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
4k views

euler class of the normal bundle and self intersection number [duplicate]

Let $S$ be a compact submanifold of $X$ smooth manifold. I know that $T_X|_S=T_S\oplus N_{S/X}$ where $N_{S/X}$ is the normal bundle. I have read that the euler class $e(N_{S/X})$ corresponds (via ...
Konrad's user avatar
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0 answers
2k views

Probability two random intervals overlap

I'm working on an algorithm for orthogonal line intersection detection and am trying to analyze some things about it. For simplicity, we can consider the problem as follows: Given N randomly ...
Nisrak's user avatar
  • 101
3 votes
0 answers
216 views

Is algebraic geometry related to conical intersection in potential energy surface of molecules?

I post this question here because it seems that the equations describing conical intersections in molecular potential energy surface are similar to what algebraic geometry research concerns. ...
user45703's user avatar
  • 157
1 vote
1 answer
215 views

Zero dimensional components of an intersection

Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field and let $A,B$ be closed irreducible subvarieties of complementary codimension in $X$. Let $n$ denote their ...
Xzz's user avatar
  • 13
1 vote
0 answers
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Counting Zeros Under Unitary Action

Assume we have two polynomials $f_1$ and $f_2$ with Newton polytopes $A_1 , A_2 \in \mathbb{Z}^2$. Also suppose that coefficients of $f_1$ and $f_2$ are generic. Then we pick a unitary matrix $Q$ and ...
alpx's user avatar
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7 votes
0 answers
551 views

Semi-continuity of intersection numbers

I always trusted the following quite vague statement: If you have a family of effective divisors $D_1(t),\dots , D_k(t)$ on a $k$-dimensional projective variety $X_t$, where $t$ is a paramater say ...
Giulio's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
188 views

First computations of intersection products – a formula in Fulton

The book is Fulton, Intersection Theory. My question pertains to Examples 6.1.4 and 6.1.5. In 6.1.4, we are looking at effective Cartier divisors $A,B$ and $D$ on a nonsingular surface $X$ with $A$ ...
Tomo's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
248 views

Irreducible components of normal cone $C_{X/Y}$ dominates X?

Assume $X$ is a subscheme of $Y$ and $X,Y$ are irreducible. Then every irreducible component of the normal cone $C_{X/Y}$ dominates $X$?
keaton's user avatar
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6 votes
2 answers
1k views

On a fiber square flat pullback commutes with proper pushforward

I'm working through Fulton's intersection theory book and I've been stuck on the end of Prop 1.7, i.e. that flat pullbacks commute with proper pushforwards for fibre squares. Specifically I ...
HNuer's user avatar
  • 2,108
1 vote
0 answers
250 views

Do A-infinity algebra(in Floer theory)have some kind of intersection theory and Poincare duality?

In Lagrangian Floer theory, we can define an A-infinity algebra. It is by first choosing a subset $X_L$ of chains in the Lagrangian submanifold $L$, and then defining boundary maps on(Actually, sum of ...
Wenfeng Jiang's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
279 views

How to think about the quotient field of an integral stack?

This is the definition given in Vistoli's paper. Let $F$ be an integral stack. A rational function of $F$ is a morphism $G \rightarrow A^1_S$ defined on a nonempty open substack $G$ of $F$. ...
WWK's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
181 views

Why is flatness needed for the Segre classes of a family of cones to be equal in the Chow ring of the base

Let $X$ be an algebraic scheme and $\mathscr C$ a cone on $X\times\mathbf A^1$ and $C_t$ denote the restriction of $\mathscr C$ to $X\times\{t\}$ ($t=0,1$, or whatever). The claim in Fulton's ...
Tomo's user avatar
  • 1,217
0 votes
1 answer
342 views

Intersections of divisors in blow-ups of $\mathbb{P}^n$

Let $p_1,p_2,p_3\in\mathbb{P}^n$ be three general points, $X$ the blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^n$ at $p_1,p_2,p_3$, then along the lines $\left\langle p_i,p_j\right\rangle$, and finally along the plane $\...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
387 views

Tor-amplitude [0, 1] in the setting of intersection theory on a regular surface?

The question is coming from Definition 1.5 in Deligne's Expose X in SGA 7 on intersection theory. Let $X$ be a connected regular scheme of dimension $2$ and $Y \subset X$ a reduced divisor that ...
O-Ren Ishii's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
1k views

Schemes with no nonconstant maps to lower dimensional schemes

Fix an algebraically closed field $k$ (arbitrary characteristic), all schemes will be of finite type over $k$. (Property *): I'm interested in (classes of) examples of schemes $X$ (irreducible, of ...
LMN's user avatar
  • 3,555
6 votes
2 answers
595 views

Graphs of maps between manifolds as cycles and intersection theory

I'm guessing that the answer to this question is well-known, but I'm struggling to find anything to help me. Let $X,Y$ be compact manifolds of dimension $n,m$ respectively. Let $f:X \to Y$ be a ...
Daniel Loughran's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
45 views

Hypersurface whose "square" level sets intersect all linear subspace of "high" dimension

Let $k$ be an infinite perfect field (e.g. I'm happy to assume that $k$ has characteristic $0$. On the other hand, the algebraically closed case is not interesting for this question). The question is ...
thierry stulemeijer's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
4k views

How many points determine a line?

Consider the affine space $\mathbb C^n$ and then, because of reasons, compactify it to obtain the projective space $\mathbb P^n$. One of the most basic axioms or propositions of geometry is that ...
Gunnar Þór Magnússon's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
759 views

The self intersection class of exceptional divisor of 3-fold blown up along a curve

Suppose $X$ is a smooth complete variety of dimension $3$, let $\sigma\colon\widetilde{X}\to X$ the blow-up along smooth curve $C\subset X$, let $\sigma^{-1}(C)=E$ be the exceptional divisor, let $f$ ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
357 views

Intersections of complex submanifolds in $\mathbb{C}^N$

This is an exercise from Gromov's Partial differential relations. (page 5) Let $V$ and $V'$ be two closed complex submanifolds in $\mathbb{C}^N$ of complimentory dimension. Prove that $V$ and $V'$ ...
bellztoll's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
406 views

Intersection product of pull back under projection

Let $X$ be a surface and $Y$ be a curve over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $L$ and $L'$ be ample line bundles on $X$ and $Y$ respectively. Consider the product $X\times Y$. Let $p$ and $q$ be the projection from $...
gradstudent's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
457 views

Non-proper intersection of surfaces

I'm interested in the first basic case of excess intersection in intersection theory: Let $X$ be a smooth projective 4-fold and let $S,T$ be two surfaces in $X$. Assume that the intersection $S\cap T$...
Walter Neff's user avatar
16 votes
1 answer
2k views

Geometric examples of the Serre intersection formula

The Serre intersection formula, as an alternating sum of contributions from Tor-groups, is something that combines a lot of ingredients that I'm interested in, but I've never really felt that I have a ...
0 votes
0 answers
213 views

Linear section of an algebraic variety

Let $\pi$ be a linear subspace of $\mathbb{P}^n$ and $X$ a reduced, irreducible variety of $\mathbb{P}^n$. Suppose that $\pi \cap X$ is reducible, hence $\pi \cap X=Y_1\cup Y_2 \cup \cdots Y_k$. When ...
user46071's user avatar
  • 325
2 votes
0 answers
130 views

intersections between closed curves on surfaces

I would like to find a result telling me that two simple closed curves $\alpha$ and $\beta$ (on a non-orientable surface $S$) are in minimal position if and only if there is not a disk in $S$ whose ...
user104820's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
616 views

Rational normal curves as set-theoretic complete intersections

Let $C\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be a rational normal curve of degree $n$. It is know that $C$ is a set-theoretic complete intersection and that, if $n\geq 3$, is a not a scheme-theoretic complete ...
user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
3k views

Dimension of affine variety

Assume that I have $k$ polynomials $f_1(x_1,\ldots x_n),f_2(x_1,\ldots x_n),\ldots f_k(x_1,\ldots x_n)$ in $n>k$ variables. Is it possible to calculate, ,i.e., does there exist a fast algorithm, ...
Klim Efremenko's user avatar

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