Questions tagged [intersection-theory]
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376 questions
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Endomorphism of Chow group induced by a birational map
Let $\phi:X\dashrightarrow Y$ be a birational map between smooth projective $k$-varieties ($k=\bar k$) and $\Gamma$ be the closure of the graph of $\phi$. In Fulton's intersection theory example 16.1....
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Intersection of curves in abelian varieties
Fix an abelian variety $A$ of dimension at least $3$ and a (smooth, projective, irreducible) curve $C$ inside $A$ that generates $A$ as an algebraic group, over an algebraically closed field. Now, fix ...
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Codimension restrictions on intersections
This is a question I stumbled across earlier this week. I see a similar one has been asked here.
Suppose I have a smooth quasi projective variety $X$ over a field $K$, and I call $\text{Chow}^r(X\...
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Gysin map for projective sub-bundles of exceptional divisors
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety, $Y \subset X$ a smooth, projective subvariety of codimension $3$. Denote by $\pi:\tilde{X} \to X$ the blow-up of $X$ along $Y$ and by $E$ the exceptional ...
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On a class of loci in Chow varieties
Let $k$ be a field, $i:X\hookrightarrow \mathbf{P}(\mathscr{E})$ be a fixed projective embedding of a smooth projective $k$-variety $X$, whose dimension is pure and equals $d\ge 0$.
For $0\le p\le d$,...
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Blow-up and the Chow group of zero cycles
Let $\tilde{X}\to X$ be a blow-up of a variety $X$ (over an algebraically closed field).
Is it true that the Chow group of zero cycles of $\tilde{X}$ is isomorphic to that of $X$? What if $X$ is a ...
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Computing intersection number of two arithmetic line bundles
I have some questions in Arithmetic Arakelov geometry
Let $\mathcal X\to Spec(\mathcal O_K)=C$ be an arithmetric projective variety over $C$ , where $\mathcal O_K$, ring of number filed $K$ and $\...
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Examples of excess intersection theory?
Let $M$ be a smooth manifold of dimension $m$ and $\pi:E\rightarrow M$ a vector bundle of rank $e$. Given a section $s$ of the bundle $\pi:E\rightarrow M$, we expect that the zero locus $Z(s)$ of $s$ ...
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Is there an analogy of Sumihiro's equivariant Chow's lemma for DM stack?
There is an analogy of Chow's lemma for a DM stack $X$ written in the Laumon's book 'Champ algebrique'. There exists a generically finite, proper surjective morphism $Y \to X$ from a quasi-projective ...
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Smooth quadric hypersurface, Hilbert scheme is blowup of Grassmannian?
Let $Q \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ be a smooth quadric hypersurface. Where can I find a proof of/can anyone supply a proof of$$\text{Hilb}_{2m + 1}(Q) \cong \text{Bl}_{OG(3, n+1)}G(3, n+1)?$$Can we conclude ...
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Bezout's Theorem for weighted homogeneous polynomials
Bezout's Theorem states that for two homogeneous polynomials $f(x,y,z), g(x,y,z)$ over an algebraically closed field of degrees $m,n$ respectively, such that the two polynomials do not share a common ...
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What is the relation between Lefschetz fixed point theorem and Poincare-Hopf theorem on vector fields?
In Dubrovin/Fomenko/Novikov Modern geometry--Methods and applications, Part II, the (Poincare-)Hopf theorem is treated in section 15.2 (see theorem 15.2.7 on page 129), while the Lefschetz theorem on ...
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Explanation of proposition 6.7 (a) of Fulton's Intersetion Theory
Suppose $X$ is a smooth variety over a field $k$ of characteristic zero, and $Z$ is a smooth subvariety of codimension d. Now let $\tilde{X}$ be the blow-up of $X$ at $Z$, and let the exceptional ...
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Intersection with very ample divisor and linear equivalence
Let $X$ be a smooth, projective variety and $D, E$ two effective divisors of $X$ which correspond to distinct elements on the cohomology group $H^2(X,\mathbb{Q})$. Denote by $H$ a very ample divisor ...
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intersect a subvariety with a Schubert variety
Let $Y$ be an irreducible subvariety inside $Gr(r,n)$ (Grassmannian of $r$-plane inside $\mathbb{C}^n$) and $X_\lambda$ be a Schubert variety corresponding to $\lambda$. Assume that $codim(Y)+codim(X_\...
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Torsion homologically trivial cycles
Is there an example of a smooth projective variety $X$ over the complex numbers, such that
$$\ker(\text{CH}^2(X)\to H^4(X,\mathbf{Z}(2))$$
is not torsion?
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(Second) Chern class of projective space, blown up in a linear subvariety
I already asked the same question at stack exchange but got no response for quite a while, so I thought I'd ask here. I also know that this has a certain resemblance to this question, but I cannot ...
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Filtrations and the Betti cycle map
Let $X$ be a smooth projective complex variety.
Calling $f : X_{\rm an}\to X_{\rm Zar}$ the "change-of-topology" morphism of sites induced by sending a Zariski open $U$ of $X$ to its analytification, ...
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Top chern class under finite, unramified, dominant morphism
Situation: Let $\Bbbk$ be an algebraically closed field. Assume that $\pi:Y\to X$ is an finite, dominant, unramified morphism between nonsingular varieties of dimensions $n$. Let $d=\deg(\pi)$.
What ...
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Intersection of Subspaces with $O(3)$
Sorry for the confusion from earlier. I tried to fix the thread. The old version can be found below.
For $6$-dimensional subspaces $V$ of the space $\mathbb{R}^{3\times 3}$ of real three-times-three ...
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$ch(L f^*\epsilon)$
I know the famous principle (or theorem depending on how you define) of Chern classes for locally free sheaves and a morphism $f: X'\rightarrow X$,
$ch(f^* \epsilon)=f^* ch(\epsilon)$.
But if $f$ ...
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Multiplicative structure on Deligne cohomology
Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety over the complex numbers, and $\mathbf{Z}(p)_{\mathcal{D}}$ the Deligne complex on $X$:
$$\mathbf{Z}(p)_{\mathcal{D}} : \ \ \mathbf{Z}(p)\to\mathcal{O}_X\to\...
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Context for intersection theory
This is a pretty basic question. Hartshorne defines "intersection multiplicity" for any two divisors on a surface. Fulton has an impressive framework of generalizing this in his book (my understanding ...
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euler class of the normal bundle and self intersection number [duplicate]
Let $S$ be a compact submanifold of $X$ smooth manifold. I know that $T_X|_S=T_S\oplus N_{S/X}$ where $N_{S/X}$ is the normal bundle. I have read that the euler class $e(N_{S/X})$ corresponds (via ...
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Probability two random intervals overlap
I'm working on an algorithm for orthogonal line intersection detection and am trying to analyze some things about it. For simplicity, we can consider the problem as follows:
Given N randomly ...
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Is algebraic geometry related to conical intersection in potential energy surface of molecules?
I post this question here because it seems that the equations describing conical intersections in molecular potential energy surface are similar to what algebraic geometry research concerns.
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Zero dimensional components of an intersection
Let $X$ be a smooth projective algebraic variety over an algebraically closed field and let $A,B$ be closed irreducible subvarieties of complementary codimension in $X$. Let $n$ denote their ...
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Counting Zeros Under Unitary Action
Assume we have two polynomials $f_1$ and $f_2$ with Newton polytopes $A_1 , A_2 \in \mathbb{Z}^2$. Also suppose that coefficients of $f_1$ and $f_2$ are generic. Then we pick a unitary matrix $Q$ and ...
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Semi-continuity of intersection numbers
I always trusted the following quite vague statement:
If you have a family of effective divisors $D_1(t),\dots , D_k(t)$ on a $k$-dimensional projective variety $X_t$, where $t$ is a paramater say ...
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First computations of intersection products – a formula in Fulton
The book is Fulton, Intersection Theory. My question pertains to Examples 6.1.4 and 6.1.5. In 6.1.4, we are looking at effective Cartier divisors $A,B$ and $D$ on a nonsingular surface $X$ with $A$ ...
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Irreducible components of normal cone $C_{X/Y}$ dominates X?
Assume $X$ is a subscheme of $Y$ and $X,Y$ are irreducible.
Then every irreducible component of the normal cone $C_{X/Y}$ dominates $X$?
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On a fiber square flat pullback commutes with proper pushforward
I'm working through Fulton's intersection theory book and I've been stuck on the end of Prop 1.7, i.e. that flat pullbacks commute with proper pushforwards for fibre squares. Specifically I ...
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Do A-infinity algebra(in Floer theory)have some kind of intersection theory and Poincare duality?
In Lagrangian Floer theory, we can define an A-infinity algebra. It is by first choosing a subset $X_L$ of chains in the Lagrangian submanifold $L$, and then defining boundary maps on(Actually, sum of ...
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How to think about the quotient field of an integral stack?
This is the definition given in Vistoli's paper.
Let $F$ be an integral stack. A rational function of $F$ is a morphism $G \rightarrow A^1_S$ defined on a nonempty open substack $G$ of $F$.
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Why is flatness needed for the Segre classes of a family of cones to be equal in the Chow ring of the base
Let $X$ be an algebraic scheme and $\mathscr C$ a cone on $X\times\mathbf A^1$ and $C_t$ denote the restriction of $\mathscr C$ to $X\times\{t\}$ ($t=0,1$, or whatever). The claim in Fulton's ...
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Intersections of divisors in blow-ups of $\mathbb{P}^n$
Let $p_1,p_2,p_3\in\mathbb{P}^n$ be three general points, $X$ the blow-up of $\mathbb{P}^n$ at $p_1,p_2,p_3$, then along the lines $\left\langle p_i,p_j\right\rangle$, and finally along the plane $\...
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Tor-amplitude [0, 1] in the setting of intersection theory on a regular surface?
The question is coming from Definition 1.5 in Deligne's Expose X in SGA 7 on intersection theory.
Let $X$ be a connected regular scheme of dimension $2$ and $Y \subset X$ a reduced divisor that ...
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Schemes with no nonconstant maps to lower dimensional schemes
Fix an algebraically closed field $k$ (arbitrary characteristic), all schemes will be of finite type over $k$.
(Property *): I'm interested in (classes of) examples of schemes $X$ (irreducible, of ...
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Graphs of maps between manifolds as cycles and intersection theory
I'm guessing that the answer to this question is well-known, but I'm struggling to find anything to help me.
Let $X,Y$ be compact manifolds of dimension $n,m$ respectively. Let $f:X \to Y$ be a ...
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Hypersurface whose "square" level sets intersect all linear subspace of "high" dimension
Let $k$ be an infinite perfect field (e.g. I'm happy to assume that $k$ has characteristic $0$. On the other hand, the algebraically closed case is not interesting for this question). The question is ...
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How many points determine a line?
Consider the affine space $\mathbb C^n$ and then, because of reasons, compactify it to obtain the projective space $\mathbb P^n$. One of the most basic axioms or propositions of geometry is that ...
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The self intersection class of exceptional divisor of 3-fold blown up along a curve
Suppose $X$ is a smooth complete variety of dimension $3$, let $\sigma\colon\widetilde{X}\to X$ the blow-up along smooth curve $C\subset X$, let $\sigma^{-1}(C)=E$ be the exceptional divisor, let $f$ ...
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Intersections of complex submanifolds in $\mathbb{C}^N$
This is an exercise from Gromov's Partial differential relations. (page 5)
Let $V$ and $V'$ be two closed complex submanifolds in $\mathbb{C}^N$ of complimentory dimension. Prove that $V$ and $V'$ ...
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Intersection product of pull back under projection
Let $X$ be a surface and $Y$ be a curve over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $L$ and $L'$ be ample line bundles on $X$ and $Y$ respectively. Consider the product $X\times Y$. Let $p$ and $q$ be the projection from $...
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Non-proper intersection of surfaces
I'm interested in the first basic case of excess intersection in intersection theory:
Let $X$ be a smooth projective 4-fold and let $S,T$ be two surfaces in $X$. Assume that the intersection $S\cap T$...
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Geometric examples of the Serre intersection formula
The Serre intersection formula, as an alternating sum of contributions from Tor-groups, is something that combines a lot of ingredients that I'm interested in, but I've never really felt that I have a ...
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Linear section of an algebraic variety
Let $\pi$ be a linear subspace of $\mathbb{P}^n$ and $X$ a reduced, irreducible variety of $\mathbb{P}^n$. Suppose that $\pi \cap X$ is reducible, hence $\pi \cap X=Y_1\cup Y_2 \cup \cdots Y_k$. When ...
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intersections between closed curves on surfaces
I would like to find a result telling me that two simple closed curves $\alpha$ and $\beta$ (on a non-orientable surface $S$) are in minimal position if and only if there is not a disk in $S$ whose ...
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Rational normal curves as set-theoretic complete intersections
Let $C\subset\mathbb{P}^n$ be a rational normal curve of degree $n$. It is know that $C$ is a set-theoretic complete intersection and that, if $n\geq 3$, is a not a scheme-theoretic complete ...
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Dimension of affine variety
Assume that I have $k$ polynomials $f_1(x_1,\ldots x_n),f_2(x_1,\ldots x_n),\ldots f_k(x_1,\ldots x_n)$ in $n>k$ variables. Is it possible to calculate, ,i.e., does there exist a fast algorithm, ...