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21 votes
0 answers
658 views

A multiple integral

Let us consider the multiple integral $$I_{n}=\int_{-\infty }^{\infty }ds_{1}\int_{-\infty}^{s_{1}}ds_{2}\cdots \int_{-\infty }^{s_{2n-1}}ds_{2n}\;\cos {(s_{1}^{2}-s_{2}^{2})}\;\cdots \cos {(s_{2n-1}...
Zurab Silagadze's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
431 views

How to prove these identities for $\log(2)$ based on $_3F_2$ integrals?

In this MO post I have placed 4 Ramanujan-type hypergeometric series found using the LLL algorithm for fast computing of some logarithms. I could prove 3 of them by means of classical methods based on ...
Jorge Zuniga's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
826 views

Showing that $\int_0^\pi\frac{x\ln(1-\sin x)}{\sin x}dx=3\int_0^\frac{\pi}{2}\frac{x\ln(1-\sin x)}{\sin x}dx$

Prove, without evaluating the integrals that: $$\int_0^\pi\frac{x\ln(1-\sin x)}{\sin x}dx=3\int_0^\frac{\pi}{2}\frac{x\ln(1-\sin x)}{\sin x}dx$$ Originally I posted this here on MSE, however it's ...
Zacky's user avatar
  • 215
4 votes
0 answers
673 views

Proofs of the second fundamental theorem of calculus

I am referring to the following version of the theorem, in the setting of the Lebesgue integral. Theorem Let $f: [a,b] \rightarrow \bf R$ be an everywhere differentiable function whose derivative is ...
coudy's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
99 views

Estimate on integral with logarithmic weight

Let $f:\mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R$. What (minimal) assumptions are needed, in addition to $f \in L^1 \cap L^\infty$, to have $$ \int_{\mathbb R^{2n}} \frac{|f(x)-f(y)|}{(|x-y|+\epsilon)^{n+1}} \, dx \, ...
Riku's user avatar
  • 839
1 vote
1 answer
493 views

Sufficient and necessary conditions for decomposing the sum of random variables

Given two $n$-tuple vectors $\vec{\alpha}=(\alpha_1,\cdots,\alpha_n)$ and $\vec{h}=(h_1,\cdots,h_n)$, where $h_i\ge0$, $\sum_{i=1}^nh_i=1$, and $\alpha_i\in(0,1)$, we consider a random variable $S$ on ...
RyanChan's user avatar
  • 550
1 vote
0 answers
117 views

Estimation of the integral $\int_a^b e^{2\pi i f(x)} dx $

Let $f$ be a $C^2$ real-valued function on the interval $[a,b]$. Suppose that $f'(x)$ is monotone on $[a,b]$ and there is $\lambda>0$ such that $$ \min_{x\in [a,b]} |f'(x)|>\lambda $$ It is ...
user119197's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
106 views

Identifying a notion of integration

Let $f$: $I\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}$ be a (not necessarily bounded) function on an interval $I\subseteq\mathbb{R}$. Suppose $f$ admits a function $F$: $I\longrightarrow\mathbb{R}$ such that (1) $F$ ...
Damian Reding's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
138 views

Bound for a certain integral expression

I am working to establish an estimate in $X^{s,b}$ spaces to prove local well-posedness of a certain equation, and I need to consider some sub-cases. In particular, I wish to show that the following ...
digiboy1's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
82 views

A question about Fourier transform of a function defined by an integral

I have the function: $$ G_k(x)_=\frac{1}{(4\pi)^{k/2}\Gamma(k/2)}\int_0^\infty e^{-\pi|x|^2/\delta}e^{-\delta/4\pi}\delta^{-(n-k)/2}\,\frac{d\delta}{\delta}, $$ for all $x\in\mathbb{R}^n$ and $k>0$....
inoc's user avatar
  • 339