Questions tagged [limits-and-colimits]
For questions on limits and colimts in the sense of category theory, and related notions.
329
questions
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2
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Directed colimit of fully faithful functors
Suppose that for every $n\in\mathbb{N}$ we have a category $\mathcal{C}_n$ and a fully faithful functor $F_n:\mathcal{C}_n\hookrightarrow \mathcal{C}_{n+1}$. My question is whether fully faithful ...
-1
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1
answer
132
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Categories that admit all finite products but not all finite coproducts
What are examples for categories that admit all finite products but not all finite coproducts?
(See also this question: Categories that admit all products but not all coproducts .)
5
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116
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Co/limits and 2-co/limits of categories in the $\infty$- and $(\infty,2)$-category of $\infty$-categories
Recently, in a conversation with Gabriel, the following question came up:
Question. Do co/limits of categories taken in the $\infty$-category of $\infty$-categories agree with the usual co/limits ...
2
votes
0
answers
81
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Weighted limits and co-Yoneda
Is there a good reference that discusses weighted limits through the lens of the co-Yoneda embedding?
Recall that the limit of a functor $F:\mathcal{C}\to{\bf Set}$ is canonically given by the set $${...
12
votes
1
answer
177
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Large V-categories admitting the construction of V-presheaves
By a result of Foltz, and Freyd and Street, a category $C$ is essentially small (i.e. equivalent to a small category) if and only if both $C$ and $[C^{\text{op}}, \mathrm{Set}]$ are locally small. I ...
2
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0
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64
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Colimits from van Kampen cocones
Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category with pullbacks, $\mathcal{J}$ a small category, $F : \mathcal{J} \to \mathcal{C}$ a diagram and $\kappa : F \Rightarrow \Delta X$ a cocone in $\mathcal{C}$. Let $\...
3
votes
1
answer
139
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Kernels and cokernels in a quotient of an abelian category
I am trying to understand the construction of the quotient of an abelian category called the Serre quotient or Gabriel quotient. From the description here: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/...
7
votes
1
answer
199
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Compact objects in slice categories of finitely presentable categories
Given a locally finitely presentable category $\mathscr C$ and an object $X \in \mathscr C$, it is not so hard to show that a morphism $(X \to Y)$ is compact in $\mathscr C_{X/}$ if it can be obtained ...
5
votes
1
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327
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Day convolution and sheafification
$\DeclareMathOperator\Psh{Psh}\DeclareMathOperator\Sh{Sh}\newcommand\copower{\mathrm{copower}}$I was looking through Bodil Biering's thesis On the Logic of Bunched Implications - and its relation to ...
6
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1
answer
137
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Does the 2-category of double categories and vertical transformations have flexible limits?
Consider the 2-category of pseudo-double categories (with the weak composition in the horizontal direction and the strict composition in the vertical direction), strong double functors, and vertical ...
7
votes
1
answer
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Can every weighted colimit in a $\mathbf{Pos}$-enriched category be rephrased as a conical colimit?
For ordinary category theory, we have the following fact.
A weighted colimit of a functor can always be equivalently expressed as a colimit of a different functor.
Specifically, the weighted colimit ...
5
votes
1
answer
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Comparing stabilization of stable category modulo injectives and a Verdier localization
Let $\mathcal A$ be an abelian category with enough injectives. Let $\mathcal I$ be the collection of injective objects. Let $\mathcal A/\mathcal I$ be the quotient category whose objects are same as ...
3
votes
1
answer
108
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Vanishing of self-hom in Spanier–Whitehead stabilization category
$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\SW{SW}$Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian ring. For $R$-modules $M,N$, let $\mathcal I_R(M,N)$ be the collection of all $f\in \text{Hom}_R(M,N)$ ...
8
votes
1
answer
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Sequential colimit of iterated quotients of Cauchy sequences
We work in constructive mathematics.
The sets and functions in the foundations form a Grothendieck topos, which means that all colimits exist, and in particular, that all sequential colimits exist. ...
5
votes
0
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201
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Duality and compactness for pro vector spaces
I have a somewhat basic question which I haven't been able to piece together from the literature.
Background. We work over a field $\bf{k}$. Consider the category, $\bf{Pro}_{k}$, of pro- vector ...
9
votes
2
answers
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How do these definitions of factorization algebra compare?
Question
Several sources define (homotopy) factorization algebras in a seemingly
different manner (I am looking at [CG], [Gi], and
[CFM].) I wish to know how they compare with each other.
I apologize ...
4
votes
0
answers
128
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Weakening of terminal object in a category
I’ve come across a category $\mathcal{C}$ recently with an object $T$ such that any other object $X$ has a map $f:X\rightarrow T$, and for any two maps $f,g:X\rightarrow T$, there exists a (not ...
8
votes
0
answers
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Adjoining a morphism to a finitely complete category
Let $\mathscr C$ be a finitely complete category. Let $x, y$ be objects of $\mathscr C$. We can describe the universal property of freely adjoining a morphism $x \to y$ to $\mathscr C$: it comprises a ...
5
votes
1
answer
278
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Commuting homotopy colimits and arbitrary products in spaces
Let $X : D \rightarrow Spc$ be a diagram with values in the $\infty$-category of spaces and $I$ some (discrete) set, not necessarily finite. ($D$ can be a 1-category if that makes statements easier, ...
2
votes
1
answer
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Inclusion of $1$-presheaves into $\infty$-presheaves preserves pushouts?
Let $\mathcal{R}$ be a $1$-category. Assume that one has a pushout of representable $1$-presheaves $\mathrm{y} A \cup_{\mathrm{y} B} \mathrm{y} C$ in $\mathsf{PSh}(\mathcal{R})$. Under which ...
6
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424
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Why isn't pullback-stability defined for individual colimits but for colimits with the same shape?
Circumstances: I'm studying Grothendieck's Galois Theory and recently encountered a proposition that discussed the stability of coproducts under pullback. And I found the page pullback-stable colimit ...
6
votes
2
answers
390
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Has the "Lambek embedding" into the category of (co)product-preserving presheaves been studied very much?
The Lambek embedding is a particular embedding which is similar to the Yoneda embedding.
Suppose we have any category $C$. Recall that a presheaf on $C$ is defined as a contravariant functor from $C$ ...
10
votes
1
answer
346
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What does it mean for a category to be generated under (some) colimits?
This is going to be a long post, so let me state my question first and then explain what I am interested in by way of examples.
Question.
Is there any literature studying notions of generation under ...
1
vote
1
answer
211
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Pointwise Kan extensions VS weighted limits
$\newcommand{\Dist}{\operatorname{Dist}} \newcommand{\Ran}{\operatorname{Ran}} \newcommand{\Lim}{\operatorname{Lim}}$
TLDR
Given a pointwise kan extension, how can we go from
$$ \Dist(B, C)(\phi_c \...
3
votes
1
answer
136
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Does the forgetful functor from a pointed $\left(\infty, 1\right)$-category only create weakly contractible colimits?
Consider an $\left(\infty, 1\right)$-category $\mathcal{C}$ with a terminal object $1$. (I'm particularly interested in the case where $\mathcal{C}$ is a topos.) It is known that the forgetful functor ...
2
votes
1
answer
92
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Weighted limits and Kan extension in Dist
(noting $\otimes$ for composition in distributors, $\phi_f : A \nrightarrow B = B(-,f=)$ and $\phi^f : B \nrightarrow A = B(f-,=)$ the embeddings of a functor $f:A\to B$ in $Dist$, and $Dist(A,B) = [B^...
6
votes
1
answer
198
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When does base-change in topological spaces preserve quotient maps?
The question when $(-) \times X$ preserves colimits in topological spaces is well-studied. Since it always preserves arbitrary coproducts (disjoint unions), one only has to show when it preserves ...
5
votes
1
answer
447
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Homotopy groups of categories of elements as higher colimits
Given a diagram of sets $D\colon\mathcal{C}\to\mathsf{Set}$, we have a bijection (Proof)
$$\operatorname{colim}(D) \cong \pi_0 (\textstyle\int_\mathcal{C}D).$$
Is there any known application or ...
9
votes
0
answers
119
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Is totality a (large) cocompleteness condition?
A locally small category $A$ is called total if its Yoneda embedding $A \to [A^\circ, \mathbf{Set}]$ has a left adjoint. Such categories are necessarily small-cocomplete (since the presheaf category ...
1
vote
0
answers
104
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Initial cones, terminal cocones
We're all familiar with terminal cones/initial cocones in the form of limits/colimits.
What about initial cones and terminal cocones?
While writing an answer to a related question the concept ...
2
votes
1
answer
160
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Non-cofiltered derived limits
As far as I know, the inverse limit and its derived functors can be defined even in case we are dealing with a functor $F: I \to A$ from a category $I$ that is not cofiltered. I would content myself ...
6
votes
0
answers
134
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Which Ends preserve filtered colimits?
Can we characterize entirely for which categories $C$ the end on $C$ preserves filtered colimits, in a sense that the natural map
$$ \operatorname*{colim}_{i \in I} \int_{x \in C} A_i (x,x) \to \int_{...
3
votes
1
answer
390
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Homotopy colimit commutes with homotopy groups
I'm interested in something built upon the construction laid out in nlab article on Snaith's theorem
Let $(E, \mu, \iota)$ be a ring spectrum.
For $\beta \in \pi_n(E)$ an element of the $n$th stable ...
9
votes
1
answer
614
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Does the category of locally compact Hausdorff spaces with proper maps have products?
nlab presents a proof that the category of locally compact Hausdorff spaces does not admit infinite products in general. In particular it shows that there is no infinite product of $\mathbb{R}$, since ...
0
votes
2
answers
144
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Essentially zero inverse system of abelian groups
I am learning local cohomology from Hartshorne’s Local Cohomology book.
My question is about the notion of essentially zero inverse system of abelian groups, which is defined to be an inverse system ...
9
votes
0
answers
99
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Cocompleteness of enriched categories of algebras
A useful result due to Linton is that for a cocomplete category $C$ and monad $T$ on $C$, if the category of algebras $C^T$ admits reflexive coequalisers, then it is cocomplete (see here for a sketch ...
8
votes
2
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268
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Reference for certain categorical limits
I would like to know if there is a special name for the following concept, papers that feature something similar or a general reference. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category and $\mathcal{D}$ a subcategory ...
9
votes
1
answer
354
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Is the coproduct $N=1+N$ universal?
Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category with finite limits and a (parameterized) natural numbers object $(N,0,s)$. Let $1$ denote the terminal object of the category. It's easy to show that the following is a ...
10
votes
1
answer
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What's the intuition for weighted limits?
I am reading Fosco's Coend Calculus and Emily Riehl's Categorical Homotopy Theory, Riehl's book motivates it in the following way,
Abstraction 1: Classical limits in terms of cones: Cones from an ...
9
votes
0
answers
195
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Natural cotransformations and "dual" co/limits
$\DeclareMathOperator{\id}{\mathrm{id}}\DeclareMathOperator{\Hom}{\mathrm{Hom}}\DeclareMathOperator{\UnCoNat}{\mathrm{UnCoNat}}\DeclareMathOperator{\UnNat}{\mathrm{UnNat}}\DeclareMathOperator{\CoNat}{\...
6
votes
1
answer
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Do the representations of a 2-functor naturally form a contractible 2-category?
In 1-category theory a representation of a 1-functor $F:C\to Set$ is a 0-cell $X$ in $C$ together with a universal element $u\in FX$ such that the transformation $C(X,-)\to F$ is an isomorphism (=a 1-...
5
votes
1
answer
201
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limits and products stable $\infty$-category
In an abelian category $\mathcal{A}$, for a system $\{F_i,\phi_{ij}\}$ we have an exact sequence
$0\to \lim F_i\to \prod F_i \to \prod F_i$
where the second map is given by $id-\prod\phi_{ij}$. Is ...
2
votes
2
answers
936
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Which functors preserve the number of connected components?
The categories $\mathbf{Top}$ of topological spaces, $\mathbf{sSet}$ of simplicial sets and $\mathbf{Cat}$ of small categories are all equipped with a functor $\pi_0$ into the category $\mathbf{Set}$ ...
2
votes
1
answer
199
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Surjection of a short exact sequence induced by spectral sequence (from paper of Schneider/Stuhler)
Let $K=\mathbb{Q}_p$ and $X$ a smooth separated rigid analytic variety over $K$ with coherent sheaf $\mathcal{F}$. Furthermore, $U \subset X$ is an open subvariety with admissible covering
$$ \dotsb \...
6
votes
1
answer
329
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Vanishing of higher limits
Let $I$ be a directed set and let $X_I$ be a corresponding inverse system of, say, (complex) vector spaces or abelian groups (in my case in general not finite-dimensional, resp. not finitely generated)...
3
votes
1
answer
423
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Proof without sieves: Equivalent grothendieck topologies have the same sheaves
I'm currently learning about sheaf theory with Angelo Vistoli’s 2007 Notes on Grothendieck topologies,
fibered categories and descent theory. And in page 35, there is the following definition of a ...
4
votes
0
answers
85
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Homotopy colimits in subcategories of combinatorial model categories
We know that, in a combinatorial simplicial model category $\mathbf{M}$, we can find a regular cardinal $\lambda$ large enough that all $\lambda$-filtered homotopy colimits can be computed as strict ...
10
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0
answers
137
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Do pseudo 2-limits commute?
It is a well-known fact that if $F:\mathcal{C}_1\times\mathcal{C}_2\rightarrow \mathcal{D}$ is a functor (between 1-categories), then $F$ has a limit if and only if $F:\mathcal{C}_1\rightarrow Fun(\...
11
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0
answers
325
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A right adjoint preserves Phi-colimits if and only if the left adjoint does what?
Let $\Phi$ be a class of categories (e.g. filtered categories), and consider an adjunction $L : \mathbf C \rightleftarrows \mathbf D : R$. A $\Phi$-colimit is a colimit whose diagram is in $\Phi$. We ...
4
votes
2
answers
264
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Change of coordinates for coends
I recall that there was a theorem mimicking the change of variables' integral formula. Surprisingly, I can't find it on the Fosco Loregian book. The change of variables formula states that, if $f: E \...