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Do higher-order splines with Lipschitz derivatives exist on finite sets?

Fix $k\in \mathbb{N}^+$ and let $E=(e_i,f_i)_{i=1}^I\subset \mathbb{R}^n\times \mathbb{R}^m$ be a non-empty finite set with $e_i\neq e_j$ whenever $i\neq j$. If $n=m=1$ then it's easy to see that: $$ ...
ABIM's user avatar
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3 votes
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118 views

Hardness results for approximating Hölder continuous functions

Let $f \in \mathrm{Lip}^{L,\alpha}[a,b]$, and let $f_{h} \in C^{L}$ be a spline which interpolates $f$ at $a + ih$. Then standard theorems (Daubechies & Lagarias, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 22 (1991) ...
user14717's user avatar
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3 votes
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216 views

The $L_\infty$ norm of the derivative of the $L_2$ spline projector

A. Shadrin (Acta Mathematica, 2001) shows that the $L_\infty$ norm of the $L_2$ projector $P_\Delta$ onto the spline space $S_k(\Delta$) is bounded independently of the knot-sequence. I.e. for a ...
Manuel's user avatar
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2 votes
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Error bounds for spline interpolation. Hall and Meyer's conjecture

Hall & Meyer, 1976, J. Approx. Theory, show for $f \in C^4[a,b]$ and a mesh $a = x_1, \ldots x_n = b$ with $h = \max x_{j+1} - x_j$, for $\pi f$ a cubic spline interpolant over the mesh for some ...
Manuel's user avatar
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2 votes
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197 views

How to optimally choose points for multivariable Hermite interpolation?

I have a multi-variate, continuous function $f$ from $R^n$ to $R$, which I can query for its output for any input. I would like to create interpolation polynomial for it. The computation of $f$ is ...
Moonwalker's user avatar
2 votes
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124 views

Greedy interpolation of functions

Let $f:[-1,1]\rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ be a continuous function. Consider the following greedy algorithm for interpolation: Set $r_0 = f$. for $k = 0,1,\ldots,$ Find the location of the global ...
alext87's user avatar
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2 votes
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Rational interpolation: Error bounds for coefficients

The following question was asked on MSE, but might be more suitable here. Assume there is a rational function $$ f:x\mapsto \frac{\sum_{i=0}^m{a_ix^i}}{1+\sum_{j=1}^n{b_jx^j}} $$ of type $(m,n)$ with ...
Eckhard's user avatar
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1 vote
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57 views

Error bounds for Sobolev space norm approximation on a finite grid

Suppose that $f : [0, 1] \to \mathbb{R}$ is an element of the order-$k$ Sobolev space, \begin{multline} f^{(k - 1)}~\text{is absolutely continuous},\quad \|f\|_{W^k}^2 := \int_0^1 f^{(k)}(x)^2 \, dx &...
Drew Brady's user avatar
1 vote
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$\mathbb{P}_1$-finite element as convolution of $\mathbb{P}_0$-finite element

For a vector $\vec{u}\in\mathbb{R}^N$ let's denote $\pi_N\left(\vec{u}\right)$ the unique piecwise linear and $1$-periodic function matching the components of $\vec{u}$ on the discretization $x_k = \...
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1 vote
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Mismatching degrees and # derivatives in polynomial interpolation error formula

It is well known that if $f : [a,b] \to \mathbb{R}$ is $n+1$ times differentiable and $p(x)$ denotes the polynomial interpolant to $f(x)$ in the $n+1$ points $\bigl(x_k \in [a,b]\bigr)_{k = 1}^{n+1}$, ...
gTcV's user avatar
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1 vote
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Approximation to continuous functions over an closed interval

Let $$f\in C[a,b]$$ A triangular system is a series of numbers \begin{matrix} x_{11}\\ x_{21}&x_{22}\\ x_{31}&x_{32}&x_{33}\\ \cdots \end{matrix} that $$a<x_{n1}<x_{n2}<\cdots<...
Isomorphism's user avatar
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On different norms of the interpolating operator

Let $[a,b]$ be an interval in real line . Given any function $f:[a,b]\to \mathbb R$ and set $A \subseteq [a,b]$ of size $n+1$, there exists a unique polynomial $p_{f,A,n}(x)$ of degree $n$ such that $...
user521337's user avatar
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Interpolating points and orthogonal polynomials on varying intervals

In general, a Lebesgue-Stieltjes integral, $\int (\cdot) \, d \alpha(x)$, that defines an inner product on the space of polynomials establishes a notion of orthogonality. Suppose we have a sequence of ...
NewUser's user avatar
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267 views

Can we improve the error bounds for spline interpolation if the interpolated function is smooth?

Let me first state the original problem I want to solve: Given a closed curve $C:[a,b]\to\mathbb R^2$ that is smooth ($C^\infty$), a partition in the parameter space $a=t_0<t_1<\cdots<t_n=b$,...
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