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4 votes
0 answers
212 views

When does a short exact sequence of abelian groups with $B\cong A\oplus C$ split?

$\hspace{20pt}$Duplicate on stackexchange. This question, in a way, extends this one. The question is what are some sufficient conditions on the abelian group $B$ so that if $B\cong A\oplus C$ and a ...
cnikbesku's user avatar
  • 171
0 votes
1 answer
187 views

Quotient of a ring by a left ideal

This is a simple algebra question I'm struggling with. Let $A$ be a ring (with unity) and $I\subset A$ a left ideal and $B\subset A$ a two sided Ideal. $A/I=B$ and $A/B=I$ (in the category of left $A$...
lun's user avatar
  • 71
-1 votes
1 answer
209 views

Every abelian group can be embedded into a ring [closed]

Let $(G,0,+)$ be an abelian group. Does there always exist a ring with unity $(R,0,1,+,\cdot)$ and an injective homomorphism of groups $ \psi:(G,0,+)\rightarrow (R,0,+)$? Is this hard to prove, or are ...
Ândson josé's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Groups with prescribed Ulm invariants

In Kaplansky's book infinite abelian groups he provides (through some exercises) a complete classification of $p^{\infty}$-torsion countable abelian groups in terms of Ulm invariants. In other words ...
Richard's user avatar
  • 11
4 votes
1 answer
211 views

Nonempty intersection of cosets of finite-index subgroups

$\DeclareMathOperator\lcm{lcm}$This question is crossposted from MSE. Let $H_1,\dots,H_{n+2}$ be cosets of finite-index subgroups of $\mathbb{Z}^n$ and suppose for all $i=1,\dots,n+2$, $\bigcap_{j\neq ...
Saúl RM's user avatar
  • 10.6k
71 votes
28 answers
8k views

Results from abstract algebra which look wrong (but are true)

There are many statements in abstract algebra, often asked by beginners, which are just too good to be true. For example, if $N$ is a normal subgroup of a group $G$, is $G/N$ isomorphic to a subgroup ...
0 votes
0 answers
49 views

Complemented subalgebra in a free Lie ring

A Lie ring is a triple $(G,+, [\ ,\ ]),$ where $(G,+)$ is an abelian group and $ [\ ,\ ]$ is a bilinear map satisfying $[x,x]=0$ $[\ ,\ ]$ is bilinear $[[x,y],z]+[[y,z],x]+[[z.x],y]=0,\ \forall\ x,...
MANI's user avatar
  • 101
28 votes
2 answers
863 views

$A^2$ is isomorphic to $A^{(\omega)}$, but not $A$

Is there an abelian group $A$ with $A\not\cong A\oplus A\cong A\oplus A\oplus A\oplus\cdots$ (a direct sum of countably many copies of $A$)? Edited to add: As no answers are forthcoming, does anyone ...
Pace Nielsen's user avatar
  • 18.7k
6 votes
2 answers
388 views

Abelian groups such that $A \cong \mathrm{End}(A)$ and "complete rings"

Motivation: for any ring $R$ there is the natural monomorphism $\mathrm{in} \colon R \to \mathrm{End}(R_{add}): r \mapsto (x \mapsto rx)$, where $R_{add}$ is an additive abelian group ( rings are ...
Arshak Aivazian's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
344 views

Bound for order of a group depending on number of elements of maximal order

This question has been partly answered in MSE, see here. In a paper On the Number of Elements of maximal order in a Group, it is proven that an arbitrary group $G$ with a finite number of elements of ...
waveman's user avatar
  • 181
3 votes
0 answers
327 views

Homology $H_{\ast}(T, V)$

Let $A$ be a local domain. We let $T=T(A) $ be the subgroup of $\mathrm{SL}_{2}$ consisting of diagonal matrices and $V$ be the subgroup of unital matrices of $\mathrm{SL}_{2}$; i.e. $V:=\left\{\left( ...
Liddo's user avatar
  • 259
7 votes
1 answer
268 views

Additive group of local rings

Is there a theory or characterization for those finite $p$-groups that can be considered as the additive group of a finite local commutative ring with identity?
Lisa_K's user avatar
  • 155
5 votes
0 answers
194 views

Which rings are the endomorphisms ring of some abelian groups?

Which rings are (isomorphic to) the endomorphisms ring of some abelian group? Is there any necessary and sufficient condition?
Sara.T's user avatar
  • 151
15 votes
1 answer
567 views

Torsion-free abelian group $A$ such that $A \not \simeq A \oplus \Bbb Z \simeq A \oplus \Bbb Z^2$

Is there a torsion-free abelian group $A$ such that $A \not \simeq A \oplus \Bbb Z \simeq A \oplus \Bbb Z \oplus \Bbb Z$ (as groups)? Notice that $\Bbb Z$ is not cancellable, so $A \oplus \Bbb Z \...
Watson's user avatar
  • 1,742
2 votes
1 answer
205 views

Generalized height of elements in abelian groups

In the book Infinite abelian groups Vol. I by L. Fuchs, on page 154, the notion of the generalized $p$-height of an element in an abelian group is defined, as follows: Let $A$ be an abelian group ...
Ilan Barnea's user avatar
  • 1,354
4 votes
2 answers
715 views

The center of a(n endomorphism) ring is a PID

Let $A$ be a torsion-free Abelian group, and let $\mbox{End}(A)$ be its endomorphism ring. Denote by $R\doteq\mathbf{Z}(\mbox{End}(A))$ the center of $\mbox{End}(A)$. What would be necessary and/or ...
Bedovlat's user avatar
  • 1,959
1 vote
1 answer
68 views

On finite Uniform (Goldie) dimensions

1) Is there any characterization of $\Bbb{Z}$-modules with finite uniform dimensions? 2) Find two $\Bbb{Z}$-modules $N, M$ such that $N\leq M$ and $M\hookrightarrow N$ but $N$ is not isomorphic to $M$...
Najmeh Dehghani's user avatar
94 votes
2 answers
7k views

$A$ is isomorphic to $A \oplus \mathbb{Z}^2$, but not to $A \oplus \mathbb{Z}$

Are there abelian groups $A$ with $A \cong A \oplus \mathbb{Z}^2$ and $A \not\cong A \oplus \mathbb{Z}$?
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
212 views

An example of a non-(locally cyclic) Abelian group whose automorphism group is cyclic not of order $2$

In the wake of my curiosity on this kind of things, I was thinking if there is an example of a non-(locally cyclic) Abelian group whose automorphism group is cyclic not of order $2$. Every example I ...
W4cc0's user avatar
  • 599
3 votes
2 answers
831 views

Divisible torsion $\mathbb{Z}$-modules

I am trying to prove that for any divisible torsion $\mathbb{Z}$-module $V$, this map $$f:\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}\otimes_E\text{Hom}(\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z},V)\longrightarrow V\mbox{ defined by } f((q+\...
Fat's user avatar
  • 33
1 vote
2 answers
1k views

Maximal subgroups of a finite p-group

I want to prove the following: Let $G$ be a finite abelian $p$-group that is not cyclic. Let $L \ne {1}$ be a subgroup of $G$ and $U$ be a maximal subgroup of L then there exists a maximal subgroup $...
user23954's user avatar
15 votes
1 answer
1k views

Is the class of additive groups of rings axiomatizable?

I know that it is impossible to axiomatize the multiplicative structures of rings, called $R$-semigroups. Is anything known about the first-order axiomatizability of the class of abelian groups which ...
Michał Masny's user avatar