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7
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1
answer
916
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Are reduced residue systems relative primorials an active area of research? If not, why not?
As a math amateur, I am finding the study reduced residue systems relative a primorial a very interesting way to understand the distribution of primes. … Is it that research in reduced residue systems relative primorial is now focused on highly technical topics? …
2
votes
1
answer
175
views
A family of difference sets (paper by A. L. Whiteman)
On page 109, the author generalizes the reduced residue system modulo $v$ where $v=pq$, $p$ and $q$ are primes. …
0
votes
0
answers
458
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Relation between sieve wheel and Sundaram sieve
I made this sieve for prime numbers, which I briefly describe:
We consider $\quad p=r+modulus \cdot k \quad$ with $\quad modulus=p_1*p_2* \cdots *p_m$
and then we choose an appropriate reduced residue … Example if $\quad modulus=30\quad $ then$\quad \phi (30) =8 \quad $ and $\quad Remainder = \{-23, -19, -17, -13, -11, -7, -1, 1\}$ is a reduced residue system $\quad \pmod {30}$. …
13
votes
Accepted
Are reduced residue systems relative primorials an active area of research? If not, why not?
For instance, the recent progress on finding large gaps between primes (see e.g. these two papers) relies on finding somewhat large gaps inside the reduced residue system of a primorial. … Residue class rings ${\bf Z}/q{\bf Z}$ are often referred to by other names, such as cyclic groups or reductions of the integers modulo $q$, and the reduced residue system might be referred to as the group …
1
vote
Successive nth powers mod p?
If $g$ is a primitive root mod $p$, then consider the following coloring of the reduced residue system: $x\mapsto c$ if $x\equiv g^{ny+c}\pmod{p}$ for some $y$ and $0\leq c \lt n$ . …
7
votes
0
answers
259
views
Are unramified simple Rapoport-Zink spaces smooth?
For $n=1$ it is the reduced special fiber $\mathcal M_1=\mathcal M_{\mathrm{red}}$, thus a smooth scheme over the residue field $\kappa(E)$. … However, among other things, their geometric description implies that the reduced special fiber $\mathcal N_{\mathrm{red}}$ is in fact... not smooth! …
3
votes
1
answer
302
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Pro-unipotent radical (in Bruhat-Tits) vs. unipotent radical (and reference request)
Then we let $\Sigma=\Sigma(G,T_0)\subset X^*(T_0)_F$ be the root system ($T_0$ the split component of $T$).
Let $P$ be a standard $F$-parabolic subgroup (i.e. … $\Sigma_{\mathrm{red}}(\bar{P})$) for the set of roots (resp. reduced roots) appearing in the Lie algebra $\bar{\mathfrak{n}}:=\mathrm{Lie}(\bar{N})$. …
7
votes
0
answers
205
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Limit of the Casselman–Shalika Formula for the Spherical Whittaker Function
Let $\Phi$ be the root system of $G$ (which is $A_r$), and $\Phi^+$ be the positive roots.
Let $W\colon G \to \mathbf{C}$ be the spherical Whittaker function on $(\pi_z, V_z)$. … Why does the limit of the spherical Whittaker functions, as the cardinality of the residue field goes to infinity, converge to the character of the corresponding highest weight representation of the dual …
5
votes
0
answers
544
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Theorem 7.11 in Scholze's $p$-adic Hodge Theory
part of the statement below:
Let $X$ be a proper smooth adic space over $\mathrm{Spa}(k, \mathcal O_{k})$ (where $k$ is some complete discretely valued field extension of $\mathbb Q_p$ with perfect residue … Let $(\mathcal E, \nabla, \mathrm{Fil}^\bullet)$ be a filtered $\mathcal O_X$ module with integrable connection, giving rise to a ${\mathbb B} _ {\mathrm{dR}}^+$ local system $\mathbb M$. …
5
votes
4
answers
886
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Limit of an integral vs limit of the integrand
I have a simple Fourier transform problem, originating from mathematical physics (system of linear PDEs), which reduces to taking the integral
$$
I(\alpha)\equiv\int_{-\infty}^\infty e^{ikr} \cfrac{\alpha …
4
votes
specific question related to the extension of an integrally closed domain and the residual f...
Hence, we may replace $A$ with $A'$ to reduce to the case that the residual extension is purely inseparable. … of reduced points when $X_0$ and $Y_0$ are curves. …
6
votes
Etale cohomology and restricted direct product
only definition which comes to mind at a good place (namely, cohomology over $\mathfrak{o}_v$ with coefficients in the abelian scheme Neron model at $v$) vanishes due to Lang's theorem over the finite residue … Using this geometric interpretation and a concrete description of finite etale $R$-algebras (and finiteness of the residue fields of the local factor rings $\mathscr{O}_v$), the vanishing is proved on …
8
votes
Accepted
Vector bundles on the various sites of a preperfectoid
This is already a well-known phenomenon for $p$-adic fields $K$ (complete discretely valued with perfectly residue field), where letting $C=\widehat{\overline{K}}$ it is the difference between $K$-vector …
21
votes
Accepted
What is a special parahoric subgroup?
You can see how this phenomenon requires the setting of a non-reduced root system to happen. … At the hyperspecial points, the group would be a quasisplit $SU_3$ over the residue field. …
1
vote
find a set of integers where {$a_i + a_j | 1 \le i \le j \le n$} leave distinct remainders w...
Divide a given set A of integers into residue classes mod p, so there are a_j many members of A equal to j mod p. … So there is a solution to the system of equations above, not just for odd primes p, but also for odd divisors d of (n+1) (and for odd d dividing n). …