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2 votes
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135 views

Lifting of Commuting Maps of Vector Bundles

Assume that we have a vector bundle $\mathcal{F}$ over $\mathbb{P}^d(\mathbb{C})$ that is generated by global sections. Let $\pi \colon \mathcal{O}^n \to \mathcal{F}$ be the associated map that is ...
shamovic's user avatar
  • 431
2 votes
0 answers
171 views

Irreducibility of a general fibre

Let $A\subseteq B$ be an inclusion of affine domains over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$. Can someone give me a reference for the following fact? If $A$ is algebraically ...
sagnik chakraborty's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
381 views

Samuel multiplicity

Let $X$ be the hyper-surface defined by $$f:=\sum_{i=1}^k x_i^n=0$$ in $\mathbb{C}^k$. Let $Y$ be the non-reduced sub-scheme of $X$ defined by the ideal $$I=(x_1^{n-1},\dots , x_k^{n-1}) $$ What is ...
Giulio's user avatar
  • 2,384
3 votes
0 answers
371 views

Intersection Multiplicity

Let $X$ be an hyper-surface in an affine space defined by an equation $F$. We can assume that the ground field is $\mathbb{C}$ and $X$ is normal. Take functions $f_1,\dots, f_n$ on $X$ and let $B$ ...
Giulio's user avatar
  • 2,384
2 votes
1 answer
574 views

Equidimensionality of stalks of $\operatorname{Proj} S$ when $S$ is equidimensional.

I would like to know a reference of the following statement (or counter example). Let $S$ be a (commutative) Noetherian standard graded ring over a local ring, i.e., $S = S_0[S_1]$, where $S_0$ is ...
Youngsu's user avatar
  • 672
1 vote
0 answers
71 views

Name for generalization of bivariate weighted-homogeneous polynomials

A polynomial $f = \sum_j c_j X^{\alpha_j}Y^{\beta_j}\in\mathbb K[X,Y]$ is said weighted-homogeneous if there exist $p$, $q$ and $d$ (where $p$ and $q$ are not both $0$) such that $p\alpha_j+q\beta_j=d$...
Bruno's user avatar
  • 456
3 votes
0 answers
168 views

Invariant Theory over finite adeles

Classical invariant theory, among the other things, classifies polynomial functions over a vector space $V$ endowed with a quadratic form $Q$ which are invariant under the action of $SO(V,Q)$. I am ...
Giulio's user avatar
  • 2,384
1 vote
0 answers
359 views

Thickness of the category of perfect complexes with finite length homology

Let $R$ be a commutative Noetherian local ring and let $D(R)$ be the derived category of $R$-modules. Recall that a chain complex $C_\bullet$ of modules over $R$ is called perfect if it is isomorphic ...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
350 views

Reference: A nowhere vanishing section of a vector bundle is locally split

Well-known fact: If $(A, \mathfrak{m})$ is a local Noetherian ring, $E$ is a finitely generated free $A$-module, and $e\in E$ is an element not contained in $\mathfrak{m}E$, then $E/eA$ is also a ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
875 views

Can one prove that toric varieties are Cohen-Macaulay by finding a regular sequence?

It's well-known that if $P$ is a finitely generated saturated submonoid of $\mathbb{Z}^n$, then the monoid algebra $k[P]$ is Cohen-Macaulay (at the maximal ideal $m = (P-0)k[P]$). However, all proofs ...
Piotr Achinger's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Formal completion of the normal bundle

Let me for simplicity start with affine case. If $X=\operatorname{Spec}(A)$ is an affine variety $Z \subset X$ is a closed affine subvariety $Z=\operatorname{Spec}(A/I)$. What conditions are ...
Sasha Pavlov's user avatar
  • 1,545
3 votes
1 answer
422 views

Tor dimension in polynomial rings over Artin rings

I found this tricky problem in trying to understand some properties of local rings at non-smooth points of embedded curves. But this would be a very long story. So I make it short and I try to go ...
FedeB's user avatar
  • 165
12 votes
1 answer
551 views

Presenting $\mathbb{Q}[[t]]$ as an explicit colimit of smooth $\mathbb{Q}$-algebras: an explicit example for the Popescu's theorem

By the seminal Popescu's theorem, $R=\mathbb{Q}[[t]]$ is a filtered colimit of smooth $\mathbb{Q}$-algebras. Could you give me a hint: which $\mathbb{Q}$-algebras can yield such a colimit? My problem ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
548 views

Fitting ideal sheaves and determinant bundles

I am working on a problem in algebraic geometry which comes down to a fact in commutative algebra that I am hoping is well-known. Suppose $F$ is a coherent sheaf on a smooth variety $S$, and that the ...
Jack Huizenga's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
483 views

formally étale morphisms which are also universally closed

A morphism of schemes which is formally unramified, universally closed, and a monomorphism is a closed immersion. Is it possible to characterize morphisms which are formally etale and universally ...
Andrew Stout's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
450 views

Resolution of singularity of polynomials

Let $f$ be polynomial on a vector space $V$. Let $Z$ be the zero set of $f$ in $V$. Let $Z_{sing}$ be the singular part of $Z$. By Hironaka's desingularization theorem, there exists a birational map ...
JJH's user avatar
  • 1,457
3 votes
1 answer
280 views

Composite families of formal power series over $\mathbb C$ as algebraic variety

I was led to prove that the set of composite families $(f_j)_{j \leq k}$ of germs at $0\in \mathbb C^m$ of a holomorphic function (composite = sharing a common divisor belonging to the maximal ideal) ...
Loïc Teyssier's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
124 views

Singularity locus in terms of ideals.

Let $X$ be a smooth affine variety over a field, $Z\subset Y\subset X$ are closed (reduced) subvarieties. What are the possible ways to verify whether $Y$ is singular at $Z$ i.e. whether $Z$ is ...
Mikhail Bondarko's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
203 views

Flatness and intersections of Cohen-Macaulay subvarieties

There's a commutative algebra fact that I would very much like to be true but could, for all I know, be completely false. One version that would be sufficient is: Say $A$ is a smooth projective ...
Nicolas Ford's user avatar
  • 1,510
7 votes
3 answers
1k views

Higher dimensional Bezout via Hilbert polynomials: a reference

For the purposes of teaching my elementary course in algebraic geometry I am looking for a reference (or notes) that contains a complete proof of a higher-dimensional weak Bezout theorem. I only want ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
5 votes
3 answers
677 views

Spectrum and scheme of the commutative group-algebra of an abelian group.

The group-algebra of an abelian group is commutative, so we can consider the spectrum of this algebra. Are there any information about the abelian group that we can obtain from such considerations? ...
awllower's user avatar
  • 263
6 votes
1 answer
670 views

Base change of trace for Gorenstein or Cohen-Macaulay morphisms

This is basically a question of functoriality for base change of CM morphisms. EDIT: $\text{ }$ Brian Conrad sent me an email explaining the that this is indeed true, and follows from his book. I'...
9 votes
0 answers
2k views

Jacobian ideals reference

Suppose that $f : X \to V$ is a flat equidimensional (of dimension $h$) morphism of schemes of finite type and $V$ is excellent (or a variety) For this one can formulate something called the Jacobian ...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
  • 20.5k
9 votes
0 answers
644 views

Conceptual proofs for the computation of the structure sheaf

The following lemma in commutative algebra is important for the foundations of algebraic geometry: If $A$ is a commutative ring, $U \subseteq A$ is a finite subset generating the unit ideal, then ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
870 views

A space of ideals

Definition: Let $R$ be a commutative ring with 1. Endow the power set $2^R$ with the product topology. The ideal space $\mathcal{I}(R)$ is defined to be subset of $2^R$ consisting of ideals, ...
HJRW's user avatar
  • 25k
17 votes
1 answer
4k views

A Relative Algebraic Hartogs Lemma

The Algebraic Hartogs Lemma states that in a Noetherian normal scheme, a rational function that is regular outside a closed subset of codimension at least two, is in fact regular everywhere. In a ...
Charles Staats's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
675 views

When is there a deformation of a given singularity to a normal singularity

Question: Given a variety $X_0$ with a singularity (say Cohen-Macaulay), when does this exist as a special fiber of a flat family $X \to C$ mapping to a smooth curve $C$, such that the generic fiber ...
Karl Schwede's user avatar
  • 20.5k
3 votes
1 answer
571 views

Reference for submultiplicativity of length of tensor product

I am looking for a reference, in the form of a textbook, that contains proofs of following statements. NOTE: I am NOT looking for the proofs, I am looking for a reference! Proofs of these statements ...
Mahdi Majidi-Zolbanin's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
949 views

Discrete version of Nullstellensatz?

Hi. I was reading the paper "On the foundations of combinatorial theory (VI): The idea of a generating function" by Doubilet, Rota and Stanley, and there is a relation treated which is very ...
Camilo Sarmiento's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
331 views

Extensions of maps between graded modules

Let $R$ be a connected graded ring (like $R=\mathbb R[x_1,\dots,x_d]$ with the usual grading) and let $N \subset R^{\oplus n}$ be a graded submodule, i.e. $$N= \bigoplus_{i \in \mathbb N} (N \cap R^{\...
Andreas Thom's user avatar
  • 25.5k
4 votes
1 answer
552 views

Factorization of schemes

Let $k$ be a ring (perhaps a field). Let $M$ be the "set" of isomorphism classes of $k$-algebras and regard it as a commutative monoid with multiplication $\otimes_k $ and unit element $k$. There is ...
Martin Brandenburg's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
2k views

When is a blow-up Cohen-Macaulay?

Let $X$ be a smooth projective variety and $Z$ a closed subscheme. Let $X'$ be the blow-up of $X$ with center $Z$. Under what conditions on $Z$ is $X'$ Cohen-Macaulay? In the case $Z$ is non-...
J.C. Ottem's user avatar
  • 11.6k
16 votes
2 answers
4k views

A geometric reference for (affine) Gorenstein varieties and singularities

I would like to ask for a reference to some text that explains in relatively down to earth (if possible geometric) terms (for dummies) what is a Gorenstein singularity and Gorenstein variety (for a ...
aglearner's user avatar
  • 14.3k
8 votes
2 answers
425 views

Doing explicit computations with coordinate rings

Suppose that we are given an integral $k$-algebra $A$ of finite type explicitly, by which I mean that we are given the generators of the defining ideal $J$ where $A = k[x_1,...,x_n]/J$. What kinds of ...
user332's user avatar
  • 3,918
13 votes
3 answers
1k views

Reference for combinatorics of cell decomposition of the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane

It is known from either Morse theory or Bialynicki-Birula decomposition that the fixed points of a ${\mathbb{C}}^*$ action on a smooth algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$ determine a cell ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
  • 2,964
2 votes
0 answers
261 views

On a characterization of the symbolic square of prime ideals in polynomial rings

If $R=k[x_1,...,x_n]$ is a polynomial ring in $n$ indeterminates over a field $k$ of characteristic $0$, there is a characterization of the symbolic square of a prime ideal $P$ (the $n$-th symbolic ...
Timothy Wagner's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
555 views

Base change and relative Ext over noncommutative rings

Given two smooth projective schemes $X$ and $Y$ over some algebraically closed field $k$, we have $X\times Y$ with the projections $p$ to $X$ and $q$ to $Y$. Furthermore we have a "nice" sheaf of ...
TonyS's user avatar
  • 1,391
6 votes
0 answers
881 views

Riemann-Roch and Grothendieck duality: general case of Fulton's example 18.3.19

Fulton's "Intersection theory" book contains the following fact (example 18.3.19): Let $X$ be a Cohen-Macaulay scheme over a field. Assume $X$ can be imbedded in a smooth scheme (so it has a ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
39 votes
2 answers
6k views

What is Serre's condition (S_n) for sheaves?

The Serre's condition $(S_n)$, especially $(S_2)$, has been mentioned in a few MO answers: see here and here for example. I am pretty sure I have seen it in other questions as well, but could not ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
4 votes
1 answer
358 views

Prime-ness checking for polynomial ideals over ACFs( algebraically closed fields).

Let $f_1,\ldots f_m \in k[X]$ have degrees bounded by $l$. and $I(\bar{f})$ be the ideal generated by $\bar{f}$. If $I(\bar{f})$ is not a prime ideal then its non-primeness is witnessed by polynomials ...
Uri Andrews's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
1k views

Matrix factorization categories for ADE singularities

What is known about the matrix factorization categories of singularities of type ADE? Any references on this would be greatly appreciated. Background: For ADE singularities, see for example this. For ...
Kevin H. Lin's user avatar
30 votes
6 answers
8k views

Algebraic stacks from scratch [closed]

I have a pretty good understanding of stacks, sheaves, descent, Grothendieck topologies, and I have a decent understanding of commutative algebra (I know enough about smooth, unramified, étale, and ...
35 votes
3 answers
5k views

Matrix factorizations and physics

I have heard during some seminar talks that there are applications of the theory of matrix factorizations in string theory. A quick search shows mostly papers written by physicists. Are there any ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
21 votes
1 answer
2k views

Two conjectures by Gabber on Brauer and Picard groups

In a paper I need to make reference to two conjectures by Gabber, from Ofer Gabber, On purity for the Brauer group, in: Arithmetic Algebraic Geometry, MFO Report No. 37/2004, doi:10.14760/OWR-2004-37 ...
Hailong Dao's user avatar
  • 30.5k
8 votes
3 answers
921 views

Generic Noether normalisation

Suppose that $M$ is a finitely generated module over $A=k[X_1,\ldots,X_n]$ of Krull dimension $m$ with $k$ an infinite field. Then one version of Noether normalisation says there is an $m$-dimensional ...
Simon Wadsley's user avatar

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