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2 votes
0 answers
63 views

Sensitivity of a function against its random arguments

Let $g:R^{n+m} \to R$ be a deterministic function of some independent random variables $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ with distributions $f_{x_1}(x),\ldots,f_{x_n}(x)$ and some deterministic variables $z_1,\ldots,...
Jeff's user avatar
  • 482
0 votes
1 answer
172 views

Taking away the "almost sure" [closed]

Given an arbitrary sequence of random variables (or say measurable functions on a finite-measure space) $\xi_n$, one can show by a truncation and Borel-Cantelli argument that there always exists a ...
Uchiha's user avatar
  • 87
2 votes
1 answer
363 views

Integration against Borel measures on compact Hausdorff spaces

I am studying the properties of integration against Borel measures and Baire measures. And I am not sure whether the following proposition is correct and I tried to give a proof. Suppose that $X$ ...
Jay's user avatar
  • 165
4 votes
3 answers
712 views

Measure of intersections in probability spaces

Let $(X,\mu)$ be a probability space, and $0<\epsilon<1/2$. Let $\{A_i:i\in \mathbb{N}\}$ be a collection of measurable subsets of $X$ such that $\mu(A_i)\geq \epsilon$ for all $i\in\mathbb{N}$. ...
Darío G's user avatar
  • 167
2 votes
1 answer
144 views

Do we have independence if we let the indices of the events increase?

Let $(\Omega, \mathscr F, \mathbb P)$ be a probability space. Consider events indexed by $m, n \in \mathbb N$: $ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ A_{1,n}, A_{2,n}, A_{3,n} ...$ are n-wise independent. $A_{m,1}...
BCLC's user avatar
  • 247
1 vote
1 answer
166 views

Question abouth Skorokhod representation of random variables (II)

This is a continuation of Question abouth Skorokhod representation of random variables Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two probability measures on $\mathbb R$ such that $$\int_{\mathbb R}|x|^pd\mu(x),~ \...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
3 votes
1 answer
304 views

Question abouth Skorokhod representation of random variables

It is known that for any two probability measures $\mu$ and $\nu$ on $\mathbb R$ that are close in the Prokhorov metric $\rho$, i.e. $$\rho(\mu,\nu)<\varepsilon,$$ then there exist two random ...
CodeGolf's user avatar
  • 1,835
0 votes
1 answer
557 views

Is the limsup or liminf of n-wise independent events independent?

Let $(\Omega, \mathscr F, \mathbb P)$ be a probability space. Consider events indexed by $m, n \in \mathbb N$: $ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ A_{1,n}, A_{2,n}, A_{3,n} ...$ are n-wise independent. $A_{m,1}...
BCLC's user avatar
  • 247
9 votes
1 answer
950 views

Sort-of converse of Kolmogorov zero-one theorem

Let $(\Omega, \mathscr F, \mathbb P)$ be a probability space. The Kolmogorov zero-one theorem states that Suppose we have independent random variables $X_1, X_2, ...$. Then $\forall \ A \in \bigcap_n ...
BCLC's user avatar
  • 247
3 votes
0 answers
237 views

Reference request: Darboux properties of real-valued set functions (measures, densities, etc.)

Fix a set $S$ and let $f: \mathcal P(S) \rightharpoonup \mathbf R$ be a real-valued partial function on the power set of $S$; denote by $\mathcal D$ the domain of $f$. We say that $f$ has: (i) the ...
Salvo Tringali's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

About the generating structure of Borel field

This is a graduate-level measure theory problem. I have thought throught it and asked on math.SE but received no satisfying answer. On P.32 of [P.Billingsley] Probability and Measure, 3ed, 1993, the ...
Henry.L's user avatar
  • 8,071
1 vote
0 answers
260 views

Generating the sigma algebras on the set of probability measures

I was wondering if somebody could help me see/provide a reference to the following fact: Let $X$ be a metrizable set, $\mathcal{F}$ the corresponding Borel sigma-algebra on $X$, and $\triangle\left(X,\...
Mark's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
145 views

Discrete measures and discrete kernels

This is a cross-post from math.stack. Let $d\in\mathbb N$ and $\mu$ be the probability measure on $\mathbb R^d$ defined by $\mu=\sum_{k=1}^\infty 2^{-k}\delta_{x_k}$ for some sequence $(x_k)_{k\in\...
andy teich's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
160 views

Is it possible to improve the order of convergence of averages of random variables if they are not identically distributed?

Let $X_n$ be a sequence of independent random variables (but not necessarily identically distributed) taking values in $[-1,1]$ that have the following property: 1) The average $A_n := \frac{(X_1+ \...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

For what nonnegative measures $\mu$ does $\mu*e^{-|\cdot|}\in L^{\infty}$?

I am trying to characterize all measures on $\mathbb{R}$ such that $$ \sup_{x\in\mathbb{R}} \: (\mu*f)(x)<+\infty, $$ where $f(x)$ is some specific integrable functions, such as $f(x)=e^{-|x|}$, ...
Anand's user avatar
  • 1,649
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

General version of Skorokhod representation of random variables

Let $F: \mathbb{R} \to [0,1]$ be cumulative distribution function (cdf). The standard way to build a random variable $\tau$ on $([0,1],\mathcal{B},\text{Leb})$ with $F$ as its cdf is using the ...
arjun's user avatar
  • 941
1 vote
0 answers
416 views

When does a proper Zariski closed set have measure zero with respect to a conditional measure?

Assume we have a probability measure $\mu$ over $\mathbb{R}^d$ that is absolutely continuous with respect to Lebesgue measure. Given $m$ polynomials $p_1,\ldots,p_{m}\in \mathbb{R}[x_1,\ldots,x_d]$ ...
Ron's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
2 answers
720 views

Local concentration of measure on Erdos-Rényi graph

Let $G_n=(V_n,E_n)$ be an Erdos-Rényi random graph, precisely the vertex set is $V_n=(1,\dots,n)$ and the edge set is $E_n=(ij\in\mathcal{P}_2(V_n)\ |\ \epsilon_{ij}=1)$ where $(\epsilon_{ij})_{ij}$ ...
user22980's user avatar
  • 293
10 votes
1 answer
1k views

Extension of measures from the ball sigma-algebra to the borel sigma-algebra

Let $X$ be a metric space, $\Sigma_{1}$ the borel sigma algebra and $\Sigma_{2}$ the sigma algebra generated by balls (open and closed). If $\mu$ is a probability measure on $\Sigma_{2}$ can it be ...
FelipeG's user avatar
  • 307
2 votes
1 answer
469 views

If two probability distributions have the same weak limit and one of them satisfies Large Deviation Principle, what can we say about the other?

If the probability distribution function of two sequences of random variables have the same weak limit and one of the sequences satisfies a Large deviation principle, then does it imply that the other ...
Ritwik's user avatar
  • 3,245
32 votes
4 answers
4k views

Is a random subset of the real numbers non-measurable? Is the set of measurable sets measurable?

One might say, "a random subset of $\mathbb{R}$ is not Lebesgue measurable" without really thinking about it. But if we unpack the standard definitions of all those terms (and work in ZFC), it's not ...
Gene S. Kopp's user avatar
  • 2,200
11 votes
2 answers
2k views

Multi-dimensional moment problem

Let $\mu$ be a measure on $\def\r{\mathbb{R}}\r^n$, $1\le n \le \infty$. Given a (finite) multi-index $\bar{i} = (i_1, i_2, \ldots)$, one can define the moment $$ m_{\bar i} = \int x_i^{i_1} x_2^{i_2}...
Kevin Walker's user avatar
  • 12.8k
5 votes
0 answers
369 views

Independent Events Inducing Probability Measures

Let $\mathcal{F}$ be a sigma algebra over $\Omega$ and $M$ the set of all probability measures on $\mathcal{F}$. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be some collection of pairs $(A,B)$ with $ \ A,B\in\mathcal{F}$. Now ...
Alex R.'s user avatar
  • 4,952
9 votes
2 answers
616 views

construction of a random measure with a given mean

Let me first pose a trivial question. Given a Borel probability measure $\mu$ on the real line, is it possible to construct a purely atomic random measure $M$ whose mean is $\mu$? The answer is ...
gondolier's user avatar
  • 1,839

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