All Questions
Tagged with rational-points finite-fields
14 questions
7
votes
0
answers
140
views
Average number of $\mathbb{F}_p$-points over twists of a variety
Let $p \gg 1$ be a sufficiently large prime. I recently stumbled across a fascinating fact about the number of $\mathbb{F}_p$-points on elliptic curves over finite fields. Specifically, we have:
Fact ...
5
votes
1
answer
286
views
How to make Burnside's formula compatible with point counting for varieties over finite fields?
If $G$ is a finite group acting on a finite set $X$, we have Burnside's formula that counts the number of orbits $|X/G|$ as:
$$ |X/G| = \frac1{|G|} \sum_{g\in G} |X^g|,
$$
with $X^g$ being the set of ...
4
votes
1
answer
328
views
Submersion implies many rational points in image?
Let $A \colon V \to W$ be a surjective linear map
(defined over $\mathbb{Z}$),
inducing a projection
$\alpha \colon \mathbb{P}(V) \to \mathbb{P}(W)$.
Let $X \subseteq \mathbb{P}(V)$ and $Y \...
4
votes
2
answers
793
views
Pointless, non-singular, absolutely irreducible affine plane curves over finite fields
We think the following is true:
For all sufficiently large primes $p$ and all natural $g \ge 1$, there
exists affine plane curve $f(x,y)=0$ over $\mathbb{F}_p$ which
is non-singular, absolutely ...
4
votes
0
answers
129
views
Statistics about existence of rational points on a curve over $\mathbb{F}_q$
I wish to ask the naive question: if we write down a random curve $C$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$, what can be said about the probability that $C(\mathbb{F}_q)=\emptyset$?
Of course, this depends on the ...
3
votes
1
answer
309
views
Smooth surfaces in positive characteristic
Let $K = \mathbb{F}_p$ be a field of positive characteristic $p > 0$. Consider a surface in $\mathbb{A}^3_K$ of the following form
$$
S = \{f_1(x_0)y_0^2+f_2(x_0)y_0y_1+f_3(x_0)y_0+f_4(x_0)y_1^2+...
3
votes
1
answer
171
views
Solving system of multivariable algebraic equations over $\mathbb Q$ by reducing over $\mathbb F_p$
I try to solve the finite system of multivariable algebraic equations with coefficients from $\mathbb Q$. It would be sufficient for me to prove that there is only finite number of solutions over $\...
2
votes
1
answer
600
views
Density of rational points over finite fields, an estimate of Lang-Weil constant
Let $X\hookrightarrow\mathbb P^n_{\mathbb F_q}$ be a geometrically integral hypersurface over the finite field $\mathbb F_q$ of degree $\delta$. In order to estimate the number of its rational points, ...
2
votes
0
answers
376
views
Number of rational points of a singular cubic surface over a finite field
I have a (geometrically irreducible) cubic surface defined over a finite field $F_q$ with three non-$F_q$-rational singularities (defined over the cubic extension of $F_q$).
Counting the number of $...
2
votes
0
answers
107
views
the least point on a variety over a finite field
Let $p$ be a large prime parameter and $V\subseteq \mathbb{P}^n_{\mathbb{F}_p}$ a variety defined over the finite field $\mathbb{F}_p$ with bounded degree and dimension (w.r.t. $p$). Assume that $V$ ...
1
vote
0
answers
147
views
Properties of pointless projective curves over finite fields?
Probably not research level, feel free to downvote.
We got construction of bounded degree projective curves
with no points over finite fields. This construction generalizes to higher dimension.
One of ...
0
votes
1
answer
95
views
Number of points of Fermat surfaces $X^n + Y^n - U^n - V^n = 0$
Let $n$ be a positive integer such that $n^2 + n + 1$ is a prime, and consider the Fermat surface $F$ given by the equation $X^n + Y^n - U^n - V^n = 0$ (where we work with homogeneous coordinates $(x :...
0
votes
1
answer
131
views
Primes of the form $p=u^2+1$ and number of points on the elliptic curve $x^3+a x z^2=y^2 z$
Let $p$ be prime of the form $p=u^2+1$. For $a \in \mathbb{F}_p,a \ne 0$,
define
$E_a : x^3+a x z^2=y^2 z$
Let $B= \lfloor 2 \sqrt{p}\rfloor$
Must we have $(\#E_a(\mathbb{F}_p) -p - 1) \in \{2,-2,B,-B\...
-1
votes
1
answer
315
views
Bounds for the number of points on projective hyperelliptic curves over finite fields
Let $C$ be projective hyperelliptic curve over finite field $K$.
What are bounds for the number of points $\#C(K)$?
The Hasse-Weil bound requires smooth curves, and hyperelliptic curves are
not smooth ...