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3 votes
0 answers
187 views

Approximating any $d$-dimensional convex shape that occupies a constant fraction of its bounding box with a polytope having $\mathrm{poly}(d)$ facets

Given any convex set $A\in\mathbb{R}^d$, we denote by $V(A)$ its $d$-volume. Furthermore, given any two convex sets $A_1,A_2\in\mathbb{R}^d$, we denote by $V_{A_1,A_2}$ the $d$-volume of the symmetric ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
162 views

Approximating any convex shape in $\mathbb{R}^d$ with a polytope having $\mathrm{poly}(d)$ facets

We denote by $V(A)$ the $d$-volume of any convex set $A$. Furthermore, given any two convex sets $A,B\in\mathbb{R}^d$, we denote by $V_{A,B}$ the $d$-volume of the symmetric difference $V\left(A \...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
218 views

Bounding the number of facets of a polytope to approximate a given convex shape in higher dimensions

We are given a convex shape $S$ lying inside the hypercube $[0,1]^d$ in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Let the volume $V(S)$ of $S$ be $\tfrac12$ (I guess nothing changes for any other fixed ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
144 views

Approximation of a convex shape in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space for $d\gg 1$

We are given a convex shape $C$ lying inside the hypercube $[0,1]^d$ in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space. Let the volume of $C$ be $\tfrac12$ (I guess nothing changes for any other fixed constant ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
151 views

Permutahedra Euler characteristic polynomials from cumulant-moment relation, a combinatorial proof?

Given the formal Taylor series, or e.g.f., $f(x) = 1 + \sum_{n \geq 1} m_n \; \frac{x^n}{n!}$, the classical formal cumulants $c_n$ are generated from the formal moments $m_n$ via $ \sum_{n \geq 1} ...
Tom Copeland's user avatar
  • 10.5k
4 votes
3 answers
269 views

Existence of (near) equidistant codewords

My question is originally related to coding theory, but fairly easy to state in pure combinatorial way. Fix $k\in\mathbb{N}$, $\beta\in(0,1)$ and consider the binary cube $\Sigma_n = \{0,1\}^n$ ...
hookah's user avatar
  • 1,096
1 vote
1 answer
106 views

Almost-parallel corners of the hypercube in high dimensions

Say I would like a collection of k "almost-parallel" boolean vectors $X_1,...,X_k \in \{\pm 1\}^n$, such that $(X_i,X_j)/n \approx 1-\epsilon$ for some small $\epsilon$. How many ways are ...
DJA's user avatar
  • 435
2 votes
1 answer
151 views

Given an input point in $\mathbb{R}^n$, select (one of) the closest point(s) from a fixed large set of points given in advance

We are given a set $S$ of $m\gg 1$ points in $\mathbb{R}^n$. In the problem I am trying to solve, in a sequential fashion, we obtain a new point $p_r\not\in S$ at each round $r\ge 1$ and the goal is ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
404 views

Euclidean distance bound with geometric constraints

Let $S_n$ be a set of $n$ points belonging to $\mathcal{B}_d:=\{\mathbf{x}\in\mathbb{R}^d:\|\mathbf{x}\|_2\le 1\}$, where $d\ll \log(n)$. Let $s_n$ and $\ell_n$ be respectively defined as follows: $$...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
280 views

Combinatorial optimization problem with interdependent constraints on points in $[0,1]$

We are given a set $S$ of $n$ real numbers in $[0,1]$, with $0,1\in S$, and a value $\alpha\in(0,1/2)$. For each ordered triplet $(i,j,k)$ of values contained in $S$ (with $i\le j \le k$), we define ...
Penelope Benenati's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
370 views

Graph with path of length $\geq n$ along grid diagonals - a known result in graph theory?

Is the following lemma a well known result in graph theory? I am studying a basic existence result that appears to be simple yet powerful. I have not seen it stated as an important result in graph ...
Claus's user avatar
  • 6,937
4 votes
1 answer
115 views

What is the probability of an empty convex $k$-gon among many given points?

Given a finite number of points in the plane in general position, call a convex subset empty if its hull doesn't contain any other of the points. For a big number $n$ of randomly distributed ...
Wolfgang's user avatar
  • 13.4k
7 votes
0 answers
122 views

Discrepancy of the finite approximation of the Lebesgue measure

Let $\mu$ be a probabilistic measure on the unit square $Q$ which is the average of $N$ delta-measures in some points in this square; let $\lambda$ denote the Lebesgue measure on $Q$. What is the rate ...
Fedor Petrov's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
228 views

Density of a somewhat random set

The density of a set $X\subseteq\omega$ refers to: $\limsup\limits_{n\rightarrow\infty}\dfrac{C\cap n}{n}$. Given a set of positive integers $F= \{m_0<\cdots<m_{k-1}\}$, let $C\subseteq \omega$...
Jiayi Liu's user avatar
  • 909
5 votes
1 answer
241 views

Height growth for randomly falling Tetris like blocks ? What if Young diagrams are falling down?

Question: How the maximal height grows for random Tetris like blocks falling down ? Numeric simulation (see below) shows leading term is linear with some constant depending on shapes of blocks ...
Alexander Chervov's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
640 views

Inner product over finite fields

Let $F$ be a finite field, For every $c \in F$, let $X_1, X_2,..., X_9, Y_1,..., Y_9$ be independent non-zero random variables over $F$. Denote $X=(X_1,...,X_9)$, $Y=(Y_1,...,Y_9)$, also let $\...
MObremski's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
318 views

Finding a short path using $(0.99n)!$ permutations

Suppose I have $n$ points $x_1,\dots,x_n$ that are all independent uniform samples in the unit square, and I'd like to find a short path (in terms of Euclidean length) that touches all of them (a ...
Tom Solberg's user avatar
  • 4,049
4 votes
0 answers
141 views

Level sets of function of inner products of vectors on hypercube

Let $H = \{ 0, 1\}^d$ be the $d$-th Cartesian product of $\{0, 1\}$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$. Suppose $v_1, \ldots, v_k$ are $k$ vectors in $H$ in general position. We define function $F \colon H^{k}\...
Steve's user avatar
  • 1,127
4 votes
0 answers
94 views

Finding closest set of K disjoint hyperspheres to a point in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with uniform radius

I am interested in the following problem: in $\mathbb{R}^n$, we have $N$ overlapping hyperspheres all with the same radius. Given a point $p$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, the objective is to find the $K$ non ...
eagle34's user avatar
  • 161
5 votes
1 answer
261 views

Do random triangulation edge-flips maintain randomness?

Let $S$ be a fixed set of $n$ points in the plane in general position. Let $T$ be a triangulation of $S$, (somehow) selected uniformly at random from all triangulations of $S$. (There are an ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
17 votes
1 answer
622 views

Longest of random worm-like paths in $\mathbb{Z}^2$

Imagine at each lattice point of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ within $[1,3n]^2$, with coordinates $\equiv 2 \bmod 3$, we place, with equal probability, one of these six patterns:       The result ...
Joseph O'Rourke's user avatar
14 votes
1 answer
956 views

Partitioning the vertices of an n-cube with random hyperplane cuts

An evolutionary biologist asked me a question which boils down, at least in part, to what seems to me an interesting question of combinatorial/probabilistic geometry. It is an old chestnut of a ...
JSE's user avatar
  • 19.2k
24 votes
3 answers
4k views

What upper bounds are known for the diameter of the minimum spanning tree of $n$ uniformly random points in $[0,1]^2$?

Let $P$ be a pointset consisting of $n$ uniformly random elements of $[0,1]^2$. It is known that the diameter (greatest number of edges in any shortest path between two points) of the Delaunay ...
Louigi Addario-Berry's user avatar