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Questions tagged [perverse-sheaves]

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What's the definition of a microlocal sheaf?

I'm slowly becoming familiar with what microsupport of a sheaf is, but none of the references I've seen give a definition of what a microlocal sheaf should be in general. In this paper of ...
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About an application of BBD decomposition theorem

There is a following proposition in the famous paper on Koszul duality by Beilinson, Ginzburg and Soergel: let $G$ denote a semisimple complex Lie group, let $B$, $Q$ and $W^Q$ denote a pair of a ...
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When does a $D$-module think it’s a pullback along a smooth morphism?

Let $X$ and $Y$ be two algebraic varieties, and let $f: X \to Y$ be a morphism. Suppose $A$ is a holonomic $D$-module on $Y$. In this situation we can pull $A$ back to $X$ using either the $!$ or $*$ ...
Exit path's user avatar
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On hypercohomology of perverse sheaves

I was watching this Youtube video on a lecture given by J.P. Brasselet on perverse sheaves. At around 54:37 he mentioned the following result: Let $X=\cup X_\alpha$ be a Whitney stratified space of ...
Winnie_XP's user avatar
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Tensor product of perverse sheaves on flag varieties

I am interested in computing tensor products of perverse sheaves on (partial) flag varieties. For a specific example - consider the product of the big projective on $\mathbb{P}^1$ with itself (This is ...
Adam Gal's user avatar
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0 answers
147 views

Bialgebras from mixed Bruhat sheaves

Let $A = \bigoplus_{i=0}^{+\infty} A_i$ be a graded bialgebra in a braided monoidal category $\mathcal V$. Then, according to Kapranov–Schechtman's article "Parabolic induction and perverse ...
Nicolas Hemelsoet's user avatar
27 votes
0 answers
959 views

Nearby cycles without a function

Suppose that: $X$ is a smooth complex algebraic variety, $f : X \to D$ is a proper map to a small disc, smooth away from 0, $Z_\epsilon = f^{-1}(\epsilon)$, and $Z = Z_0$. Then there is a procedure (...
Geordie Williamson's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
508 views

Are equivariant perverse sheaves constructible with respect to the orbit stratification?

[Moved here from MSE] Consider a variety $X$ over a field $k$ (complex numbers is fine) with the action of a group scheme $G$, and a $G$-equivariant perverse sheaf $F$ over $X$. Question. Is it true ...
W.Rether's user avatar
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446 views

$K$-theory of $D$-modules

I have to admit I don't know much about topics appearing in this question, I just see very rough connections between these objects: According to this page 23, a different $t$-structure on $D^b(\text{...
user127776's user avatar
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3 votes
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Hodge structure on intersection cohomology of toric varieties

Given a convex polytope with integer vertices, one can construct a complex projective variety $X$ called toric variety. In general $X$ is not smooth. As I have heard, by the work of M. Saito, the ...
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5 votes
2 answers
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Hodge theoretic properties of intersection cohomology

Let $X$ be a complex projective irreducible reduced variety. It is well known that the intersection cohomology of $X$ satisfies versions of Poincare duality and hard Lefschetz theorem. Does it admit a ...
asv's user avatar
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2 votes
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Perverse sheaves and maximal genus Gopakumar-Vafa invariants

Let $f: X \to Y$ be a proper morphism between complex varieties (the varieties as well as the map may be non-smooth) and let $\phi \in \text{Perv}(X)$ be a perverse sheaf on $X$. Given this data, it ...
Benighted's user avatar
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Absolute purity for intersection cohomology

If $i:Z\hookrightarrow X$ is a closed embedding of codimension $c$, then $$i^*k_X\ =\ k_Z , \ \ \ i^!k_X\ \stackrel{(\star)}{=}\ k_Z[2c]$$ where $(\star)$ is true when $i$ is in addition regular. Here ...
Pulcinella's user avatar
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4 votes
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164 views

Perverse restriction

Let $f:U\to V$ be a separable dominant morphism of irreducible positive-dimensional varieties. Let $F$ be a perverse sheaf on $U$. Are there infinitely many closed points $p\in V$ such that $F|_{U_p}$ ...
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3 votes
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Intersection homology of toric resolutions

I'm interested in the intersection homology of toric varieties associated to a polytope $P$ with proper faces F, and a subdivision $P'$ of P. Let $X_P$ be the toric variety associated to the polytope $...
Marc Besson's user avatar
10 votes
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958 views

intuition about perverse sheaves

firstly, I would know if my very basic intuition on perverse sheaves is correct . secondly, I would have some clarification in what perverse sheaves behaves better than regular sheaves . my intuition ...
Amos Kaminski's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
197 views

Who introduced the heart ($\mathcal{C}^\heartsuit$) notation in the context of $t$-structures on triangulated categories?

In the context of $t$-structures ([Wikipedia], [nLab], [Notes I], [Notes II], [HA, Definition 1.2.1.11)], [BBD, Définition 1.3.1]), one often writes $\mathcal{C}^\heartsuit$ for the heart of a ...
Emily's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
530 views

Example of an intersection complex not concentrated in a single degree

I'm having trouble finding references for in-depth examples of perverse sheaves, so answers in the form of such a reference would be most helpful. I want to construct an example of an intersection ...
jackson's user avatar
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pointwise purity for character sheaves on a wonderful compactification

Consider the minimal (Goresky-MacPherson) extension of a character sheaf on a semi-simple (say) adjoint group to its wonderful compactification. Is that extension pointwise pure?
Roman's user avatar
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is constant sheaf perverse on a Cohen-Macaulay variety?

Let $X$ be a connected Cohen-Macaulay algebraic variety of dimension $d$, say, over $\mathbb C$. Is it true that $\underline{{\mathbb C}_X}[d]$ is a perverse sheaf, where $\underline{{\mathbb C}_X}$ ...
Roman's user avatar
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4 votes
2 answers
1k views

Singular support of an irreducible perverse sheaf

I was studying Sheaves on Manifolds by Kashiwara and Schapira, and while the singular support seems like a complicated invariant I cannot seem to find a counterexample to the following: Let $X$ be a ...
Ioannis Zolas's user avatar
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

A recommendation for a book on perverse sheaves

I would like to learn about perverse sheaves. I will be grateful if someone could recommend me a book with the following structure. Introduction to basic homotopy theory (derived category and t-...
5 votes
1 answer
317 views

Operations on perverse sheaves on disk

The category of perverse sheaves on the disk is isomorphic to the category of diagrams $$E\substack{\substack{c\\\to}\\\substack{v\\\leftarrow}}F$$ With $E,V$ finite dimensional vector spaces, and ...
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3 votes
0 answers
424 views

Stalks of perverse cohomology sheaves?

For a complex of sheaves $\cal{F}^{\bullet}$ on a variety $X$, a useful fact is that the stalks of the cohomology sheaves of $\mathcal{F}^{\bullet}$ agree with the cohomology groups of the complex of ...
Benighted's user avatar
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15 votes
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541 views

Applications of character sheaves

There are many important recent works (for example, by Lusztig, Bezrukavnikov-Finkelberg-Ostrik, Ben-Zvi-Nadler, Boyarchenko-Drinfeld, Lusztig-Yun, Vilonen-Xue) on character sheaves (which are certain ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
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20 votes
3 answers
2k views

So what exactly are perverse sheaves anyway?

Is there a way to define perverse sheaves categorically/geometrically? Definitions like the following from lectures by Sophie Morel: The category of perverse sheaves on $X$ is $\mathrm{Perv}(X,F):=...
Dat Minh Ha's user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
76 views

Is the characteristic cycle map for perverse sheaves injective?

Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible complex variety. Is the characteristic cycle map from the Grothendieck group of perverse sheaves (with complex coefficients) on $X$ to the free abelian group generated ...
hennlu's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
218 views

Intermediate extension and irreducible subquotients of perverse cohomologies

Let a set X be the union of two locally closed subsets U and V such that U does not lie in the closure of V. Let the restriction of a complex R of constructible sheaves on X to a smooth open subset A ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
129 views

Calculating intermediate extension on the stack of coherent sheaves of rank $1$

Let $L$ be a line bundle of degree $d$ on a curve $X$ and let $x$ be a point of $X$. I want to describe the intermediate extension of the constant sheaf from the stack of line bundles of degree $d$ to ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
179 views

Intermediate extension and perverse cohomologies

Let a set X be the union of two locally closed subsets U and V such that U does not lie in the closure of V. Let the restriction of a complex R of constructible sheaves on X to a smooth open subset A ...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
89 views

Open restriction and Fourier transform on irreducible subquotients of perverse cohomologies

Is it true that an open restriction to $U \subset X$ induces a surjection on the set of irreducible perverse subquotients of perverse cohomologies (i.e. cohomologies with respect to the perverse t-...
Yellow Pig's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
178 views

Nearby cycles and tensor product

So suppose we have a projective smooth map $f: X \rightarrow A^1$. Then we have a nearby cycles functor $\psi_f$ that sends constructible complexes on $X$ to complexes on $X_1$. In general, I think ...
guestuser's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
103 views

Does intermediate extension functor commutes with forgetful functor in equivariant derived category?

The forgetful functor from $D^b_G(X)$ to $D^b(X)$ carries $Perv_G(X)$ to $Perv(X)$ by definition $5.1$ in the book of Bernstein and Lunts. My question is do the following functors, intermediate ...
userabc's user avatar
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5 votes
1 answer
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Riemann Hilbert Correspondence with fixed stractification

Riemann Hilbert Correspondence states for complex manifold $X$, the bounded derived category of $D$ modules on $X$ with cohomology being regular holonomic is equivalent to the bounded derived category ...
userabc's user avatar
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1 vote
0 answers
170 views

Espace étalé for derived category

It is known that for a sheaf $\mathcal{F}$ on $X$, we can associate $X_\mathcal{F}$, the étalé space of $\mathcal{F}$ over $X$ such that section of $X_\mathcal{F}$ coincides with section of $\mathcal{...
userabc's user avatar
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2 votes
1 answer
653 views

A computation of intersection homology

I am reading about perverse sheaves from the notes of Cataldo and Migliorini http://www.ams.org/journals/bull/2009-46-04/S0273-0979-09-01260-9/S0273-0979-09-01260-9.pdf In page 553 example 2.2.2 they ...
Ioannis Zolas's user avatar
7 votes
0 answers
168 views

Explicit computation for perverse cohomology

To construct the convolution product for two ($G(O)$-equivariant) perverse sheaves $\mathcal{F}, \mathcal{G}$ on affine grassmanian, the first thing we need to compute is $^PH^0(\mathcal{F} \boxtimes^...
userabc's user avatar
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4 votes
0 answers
260 views

Families of Hessenberg varieties for $GL_n$

In short, the question is What do we know about the sheaf $\pi_*\underline{\bar{\mathbb{Q}}_{\ell}}$ given by the family of (very original, see below) Hessenberg varieties for $GL_n$? As a sum of ...
Cheng-Chiang Tsai's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
717 views

Fulton's deformation to the normal cone vs Verdier's

Let $X$ be a smooth variety over a field $k$, and let $Y$ be a smooth subvariety. In the literature, I've seen two versions of the deformation to the normal cone: Verdier's version: $\tilde{X}_Y^\...
Avi Steiner's user avatar
  • 3,079
6 votes
1 answer
237 views

Additivity of characteristic cycle of holonomic D-module

Let $\mathcal{M}$ be a holonomic D-module on a complex analytic (or alternatively, algebraic) manifold $X$. One can attach to it (using a good filtration) a characteristic cycle $Ch(\mathcal{M})$ ...
asv's user avatar
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8 votes
0 answers
473 views

Lefschetz pencils and perverse sheaves

I have been reading BBD and Geordie Williamson's “An illustrated guide to perverse sheaves”. The latter has been tremendously helpful to get some intuition for the former. Let $K$ be some field, and ...
jmc's user avatar
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2 votes
0 answers
123 views

Stability of mixed complexes under open embeddings

In Weil II, Deligne proves that the six functors preserve the category of mixed $l$-adic complexes. Most difficulties are encountered when proving that if $f\colon X\to Y$ is a finite type separated ...
S. S.'s user avatar
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3 votes
0 answers
162 views

consequence of the definition of perverse sheaves

I am trying to learn perverse sheaves. They are complexes $M$ of sheaves with constructible cohomology (say we are working with algebraic varieties and the transcendental topology) such that the ...
learning's user avatar
14 votes
3 answers
1k views

Counterexamples to gluing complexes of sheaves

Note: I asked the question below last week on MathSE but received no answer. Background: I have read the claim that perverse sheaves behave more like sheaves than like complexes of sheaves. This ...
user142700's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
150 views

Convolution of $\ell$-adic sheaves and group homomorphisms

This question follows this one , where I defined convolution of $\ell$-adic/perverse sheaves. Here I am working with a perfect field $k$ ($char(k)\neq l$) and with a smooth separated groupscheme $G$ ...
Yoël's user avatar
  • 329
4 votes
1 answer
291 views

Convolution of $\ell$-adic sheaves is commutative if the group is commutative

[This is a duplicate of this question on Stackexchange] I am trying to figure out how to prove a very basic statement about convolution of $\ell$-adic/perverse sheaves in Katz's "Rigid local systems" ...
Yoël's user avatar
  • 329
4 votes
1 answer
296 views

Computation of multiplicity of irreducible representation in some representation via geometric Satake correspondence

Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group over $\mathbb{C}$. Let $\operatorname{Gr}_{G}$ be the corresponding affine Grassmannian ($\operatorname{Gr}_{G}(\mathbb{C})=G(\mathbb{C}((z)))/G(\mathbb{C}[[z]])$...
Din's user avatar
  • 103
6 votes
1 answer
619 views

A property of nearby cycles functor

Let $f\colon X\to Y$ be a flat morphism of irreducible projective algebraic varieties over $\mathbb{C}$ (or any other algebraically closed field of characteristic 0). Assume that $Y$ is smooth, and ...
asv's user avatar
  • 21.8k
5 votes
1 answer
355 views

Base change and the octahedron axiom

I am trying to understand "de Cataldo, Migliorini. The perverse filtration and the Lefschetz hyperplane theorem. Annals of Mathematics, 171(2010), 2089-2113." My question is about one detail in the ...
Xudong's user avatar
  • 143
2 votes
1 answer
297 views

Nearby cycle functor for a family of stable curves

Let $B$ be a smooth algebraic curve over $\mathbb{C}$ (or rather a germ of it at a point $b\in B$). Let $f\colon E\to B$ be a proper flat family of stable curves with smooth generic fiber. Assume that ...
asv's user avatar
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