All Questions
1,123 questions
13
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Left and right eigenvalues
A quaternionic matrix $A$ gives rise to a
function $\mathbb{H}^n \to \mathbb{H}^n$
given by $x \mapsto A \cdot x$. This is real linear,
but not complex- or quaternionic-linear
(in general) if we ...
4
votes
1
answer
405
views
Vocabulary on monoid periodicity
I'm learning about periodic languages, and I'm confused over the vocabulary used to describe the periodicity of (syntactic) monoids.
If I understand correctly, a monoid M is periodic if :
$$(\forall ...
114
votes
2
answers
12k
views
How would you solve this tantalizing Halmos problem?
$1-ab$ invertible $\implies$ $1-ba$ invertible has a slick power series "proof" as below, where Halmos asks for an explanation of why this tantalizing derivation succeeds. Do you know one?
Geometric ...
21
votes
3
answers
2k
views
What is the precise relationship between groupoid language and noncommutative algebra language?
I have sitting in front of me two 2-categories. On the left, I have the 2-category GPOID, whose:
objects are groupoids;
1-morphisms are (left-principal?) bibundles;
2-morphisms are bibundle ...
4
votes
0
answers
1k
views
Associative binary operations on natural numbers
Which are all the associative binary operations on natural numbers ?
Certain results in this regard can be found in arxiv:math/0508215.
It appears that such associative operations cannot grow too fast....
3
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Spectral decomposition for an arbitrary linear combination of position and momentum operators
Suppose we have the Hilbert space L2(Rn) and we have n operators Qi and n operators Pi defined in the usual way by:
Qi ψ(q1,q2,...,qn) = qi ψ(q1,q2,...,qn)
Pi ψ(q1,q2,...,qn) = -i $\frac{...
2
votes
1
answer
445
views
Algebra of endomorphisms of f.g. modules as subquotients of matrix algebras
Let $A$ be a $C$-algebra, where $C$ is a commutative ring with $1$, and $M$ be a finitely generated left $A$-module.
Question: Is it true that we can always find a positive integer $n$, a $C$-...
1
vote
1
answer
262
views
$\omega$-monoids
Does the notion of $\omega$-monoid exist, analogous to the notions of $\omega$-groupoid and $\omega$-category? If so, some references would be appreciated.
This is an attempted rephrasing of question:...
8
votes
1
answer
459
views
Semisimple-ish rings!
Let S be the class of all rings R which have 1 and satisfy this condition:
for every "non-zero" right ideal I of R there exists a "proper" right ideal J of R such that I + J = R. (The + here is not ...
4
votes
0
answers
727
views
What is a "double star-product"
Michel Van den Bergh introduced the notion of a double Poisson algebra. The definition is cooked up such that the representation varieties of such an algebra are Poisson varieties.
Is there a notion ...
3
votes
1
answer
350
views
Special subalgebras of central simple algebras
In this question F is a field and all algebras are finite dimensional F algebras.
Let X be the set of all F algebras A for which there exist an F algebra B and an F division algebra D such that F is ...
10
votes
1
answer
746
views
Division algebras in which every proper subfield is maximal
I have a (noncommutative) division algebra D which is finite dimensional over its center F. I know that every subfield of D which contains F properly is a maximal subfield of D. What can we say about ...
9
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Structure Theorem for finitely generated commutative cancellative monoids?
Is there a Structure Theorem for finitely generated commutative cancellative monoids?
Of course they can be densely embedded into a finitely generated abelian group, whose structure is known. Also, ...
17
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Do these conditions on a semigroup define a group?
As is well known, if $S$ is a semigroup in which the equations $a=bx$ and $a=yb$ have solutions for all $a$ and $b$, then $S$ is a group. This question arose when someone misunderstood the conditions ...
19
votes
4
answers
4k
views
What are your favorite finite non-commutative rings?
When you are checking a conjecture or working through a proof, it is nice to have a collection of examples on hand.
There are many convenient examples of commutative rings, both finite and infinite, ...
7
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Torsors for monoids
Torsors are defined as a special kind of group action. I am wondering whether the analogous notion exists for monoid actions. Some references would be helpful.
In general I'm interesting in the ...
15
votes
2
answers
3k
views
when are algebras quiver algebras ?
Good Morning from Belgium,
I'm no stranger to the mantra that quiver-algebras are an extremely powerful tool (see for example the representation theory of finite dimensional algebras). But what is a ...
15
votes
2
answers
1k
views
A Non-Commutative Nullstellensatz
In studying presentations of pro-$p$-groups via generators and relations, one is led (via the so-called Magnus embedding) to questions involving power series in non-commuting variables. Results from ...
21
votes
2
answers
3k
views
Integer matrices with no integer eigenvalues
Let $$A = \begin{pmatrix} 3&1 \\ 0&1 \end{pmatrix}$$ and $$B = \begin{pmatrix} 1&0\\ 1&2 \end{pmatrix}$$ I want to show that the only elements of the semigroup generated by $A$ and $B$...
5
votes
0
answers
350
views
Chain/Hierarchy of Monoids
Let's assume that we have the following collection of structures:
Some space $P$.
Monoids $(M_{i+1},\circ_{i+1})$, and
Actions $\bullet_{i+1}:M_{i+1}\times M_i\to M_i$, for $i\ge 0$
And $\bullet_{0}:...
12
votes
3
answers
1k
views
construct scheme from quivers?
I heard from some guys working in noncommutative geometry talking about the idea that one can construct the noncommutative space from quivers. I feel it is rather interesting. However, I can not image ...
30
votes
6
answers
6k
views
Definition of an algebra over a noncommutative ring
I've tried in vain to find a definition of an algebra over a noncommutative ring. Does this algebraic structure not exist? In particular, does the following definition from http://en.wikipedia.org/...
2
votes
1
answer
264
views
Formal deformations of algebras over not necessarily commutative rings
In Iain Gordon's survery article "Symplectic reflection algebras" the concept of formal deformations of algebras over semisimple artinian (not necessarily commutative) rings is summarized (chapter 2). ...
0
votes
2
answers
172
views
small extensions of the free semigroup of rank 1
Let N denote the free semigroup of rank 1. Say that a semigroup T is a small extension
of N if N embeds in T and |T - N| is finite. Is there some kind of classification
of small extensions of N? ...
4
votes
4
answers
961
views
Homological dimension of a graded ring which is like polynomial ring
Let $k$ be a field of characteristic $0$. Consider the following $k$-algebra $R$, which is the quotient of a tensor algebra generated by elements $x_i$ in degree $1$ with the relation $x_ix_j=-x_jx_i$...
6
votes
1
answer
312
views
Linear disjointness of subfields of a centrally finite division algbera
I am looking for papers or books which discuss this problem. Thank you for reading:
Let K and L be two subfields of a non-commutative division algebra D with the center Z. Suppose that K and L ...
-2
votes
1
answer
780
views
commutative monoids have binary products? [closed]
Does the category CMonoid of commutative monoids have binary products?
thanks
5
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Does the category Monoid of monoids have finite coproducts?
Does the category Monoid of monoids have finite coproducts?
12
votes
1
answer
494
views
Tensor products and two-sided faithful flatness
Let $f: R \to S$ be a morphism of Noetherian rings (or more generally $S$ can just be an $R-R$ bimodule with a bimodule morphism $R \to S$). Suppose $f$ is faithfully flat on both sides, so $M \to M \...
5
votes
2
answers
752
views
Is there a name for this algebraic structure?
I found myself "naturally" dealing with an object of this form:
X is a complex vector space, with a "product" (a,b) → {aba} which is quadratic in the first variable, linear in the second, and ...
13
votes
2
answers
713
views
How do you compute the space of lifts of an E-infinity map?
Let X, Y and B be $E_\infty$ spaces, and let $p: X \rightarrow Y$ and $f: B \rightarrow Y$ be $E_\infty$ maps. We can ask for the space of lifts of f across p, that is the space of $E_\infty$ maps $g:...
24
votes
2
answers
3k
views
What properties "should" spectrum of noncommutative ring have?
There are already a lot of discussion about the motivation for prime spectrum of commutative ring. In my perspective(highly non original), there are following reasons for the importance of prime ...
1
vote
1
answer
190
views
Is the semigroup M(n, Z) finitely presented? If so, where can I find a presentation of it?
I am new to semigroup research, so I apologize if this is an easy question.
13
votes
4
answers
1k
views
Why is a monoid with closed symmetric monoidal module category commutative?
Given a symmetric monoidal category and a monoid object A in it, one can form the category of modules over this monoid object, i.e. objects are $A \otimes M \rightarrow M$ satisfying the natural ...
11
votes
3
answers
1k
views
Existence of non-commutative desingularizations
Let $R$ be normal, local ring of dimension at least $2$. Let $M$ be a reflexive $R$-module and let $A=Hom_R(M,M)$. Suppose $A$ has finite global dimension. Then one can view $A$ as a weak non-...
2
votes
1
answer
1k
views
monoid ring and some structure within it - how is it called?
I am amateur - mathematics is my hobby, and I find some strange structure working with toy matrices structure so I try to ask some questions regarding it. Let me allow to introduce some structure ...
1
vote
2
answers
394
views
Relations in matrix semigroups
Suppose that $A_1, \dots, A_k \in M_n(\mathbb{Q})$ and $S$ is the semigroup generated by them. Two questions: are there always a finite set of relations $\{R_i\}$ among the $A_j$ such that $S$ is ...
11
votes
6
answers
1k
views
Computing the structure of the group completion of an abelian monoid, how hard can it be?
Cherry Kearton, Bayer-Fluckiger and others have results that say the monoid of isotopy classes of smooth oriented embeddings of $S^n$ in $S^{n+2}$ is not a free commutative monoid provided $n \geq 3$. ...
7
votes
2
answers
370
views
Wants: Polynomial Time Algorithm for Decomposing a Multiset of Rationals into Two Additive Subsets.
First, allow me to say that this problem was posed to me by a professor in the department. It is related to his research in a way that I do not know. However, since I couldn't come up with anything ...
4
votes
2
answers
551
views
Normality of an affine semigroup
An affine monoid is a finitely generated commutative submonoid of $\mathbb Z^k$ for some positive integer k. Let S be an affine monoid and let G(S) be the group generated by S. We say the monoid S is ...
10
votes
0
answers
2k
views
Is my definition of a context algebra new?
In my DPhil thesis, I defined what I called a context algebra as a model of meaning in natural language. The idea is to mathematically formalise the notion that meaning is determined by context. It ...
6
votes
2
answers
385
views
Eigenvalues of an element in a Weyl algebra
I have an operator acting on the polynomial algebra $\mathbb{C}[x,y,z]$ that I would like to find the eigenvalues/eigenvectors of. More specifically, let $P(x_1, \ldots, x_6)$ be a homogeneous ...
4
votes
1
answer
334
views
Non-commutative versions of X/G
Let $X$ be a Riemannian manifold and let $G$ be a (at most countable, if that matters) discrete group acting properly and by isometries on $X$. Let $\mathcal{O}$ be the sheaf of analytic functions on ...
13
votes
3
answers
978
views
Model Structure/Homotopy Pushouts in topological monoids?
Let $\mathsf C$ be the category of topological monoids, that is, the category of monoids in $(\textsf{Top}, \times)$.
Can the model category structure on $\textsf{Top}$ (Serre fibrations, ...
14
votes
1
answer
2k
views
When are epimorphisms of algebraic objects surjective?
Let $C$ be the category of $\tau$-algebras for some type $\tau$. Consider the statements:
Every monomorphism is regular.
Every epimorphism in $C$ is surjective.
It is easy to see that 1. implies 2. ...
7
votes
1
answer
567
views
Depth Zero Ideals in the Homogenized Weyl Algebra
Let $\mathcal{D}$ be the $n$th Weyl algebra $ \mathcal{D} :=k[x_1,...,x_n,\partial_1,...,\partial_n] $, where $\partial_ix_i-x_i\partial_i=1$.
Let $\widetilde{\mathcal{D}}$ be its Rees algebra, ...
5
votes
1
answer
272
views
Classifying Algebra Extensions over a fixed extension?
There are lots of "Ext groups" in homological algebra which measure extensions of various things. I'm sure there must be a homological algebra machine for computing the following, and I'm hoping that ...
4
votes
1
answer
182
views
When is the essential extension commutes with colimits(or push forward)
Let $M$ be an $R$-module,where $R$ is a hereditary (or cohomological dimension less or equal to 1).Take $E(R)$ to be injective hull of $R$, then we have the essential extension
$i:R^I\rightarrowtail ...
15
votes
1
answer
2k
views
Graded commutativity of cup in Hochschild cohomology
I am trying to get used to Hochschild cohomology of algebras by proving its properties. I am currently trying to show that the cup product is graded-commutative (because I heard this somewhere); ...
2
votes
1
answer
131
views
Some equivalent statements about primitive algebras
I was reading a paper, and it said that the following were equivalent using the Axiom of Choice, but I tried working it out, and I wasn't sure how: an algebra $A$ is primitive; $A$ has a proper left ...