Questions tagged [geometric-invariant-theory]
for questions on geometric invariant theory (or GIT), including stability criteria and symplectic quotients.
242 questions
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Intersection theory for $G$-varieties - an action on the chow ring?
Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group. Let $X$ be a $G$-variety and consider any closed subvariety $Z$ of $X$. Since any $g\in G$ acts as an automorphism, we know that $g.Z$ is again a closed ...
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1
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A line bundle that does not admit a G-linearisation
I have been thinking about quotients lately and pondered the following:
Let $G$ be a connected linear algebraic group and $X$ a $G$-variety where the action is the morphism $\sigma:G\times X\...
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3
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Algorithms in Invariant Theory
Let $V$ be a polynomial representation of the general linear group $\Gamma:=\DeclareMathOperator{\Gl}{Gl}\Gl_n(\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb C}\C)$.
In chapter 4.6 of his book "Algorithms in Invariant ...
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When is an orbit spherical?
I asked the following question over at math.stackexchange, but got no answers. Maybe it's less well-known than I thought, but I still wanted to ask here:
Let's assume we have an affine, reductive, ...
4
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1
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Lift of a morphism between geometric quotients
Let $S$ be a scheme.
Definition. Let $X$ be an $S$-scheme and $G$ a smooth affine group $S$-scheme acting on $X.$ An $S$-scheme $Y$ is a geometric quotient of $X$ by $G$ if there exists a morphism $\...
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About the strength of representation-theoretic obstructions for orbit closure problems
Let $G$ be a reductive, affine, algebraic group over $\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb C}\C$. Let $X$ be a $G$-variety. For $x\in X$, we write
$$G_x:=\{ g\in G\mid g.x=x\}$$
for its stabilizer and for any ...
6
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0
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Stability conditions for coherent sheaves and GIT
I am learning stability conditions for derived categories of coherent sheaves, following Bridgeland, and coming from a vector bundles background. $\mu$-stability for vector bundles has a clear GIT ...
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invariants of plane quartics
Does anybody know a good reference where the invariants for plane quartic curves are developed?
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Action of k* on a variety induces grading?
Let $V$ be a $\Bbbk$-variety such that $\Bbbk^\times$ (as an algebraic group) acts algebraically on $V$. Given any $f\in\Bbbk[V]$, let us call $f$ homogeneous of degree $d$ if for all $v\in V$ and all ...
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Affinization of $T^*\mathbb{C}P^n$
Is there an elementary description of the affinization of the algebraic cotangent bundle of $\mathbb CP^n$? I know that it can be described as some sort coadjoint orbits, but I am interested in a ...
3
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1
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When the affine quotient is faithfully flat?
It may be easy for the expert.
Consider the map from $n$ by $m$ matrices (over $\mathbb{C}$ )to the $n$ by $n$ symmetric matrices $\phi\colon A\mapsto A A^T$.
My question is when this map is ...
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1
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Quotients of group actions on varieties
Let $Y$ be an affine algebraic variety over $\mathbb{C}$ and let $X$ be its closed subvariety. Let $G$ be a reductive group acting on $Y$ and let $H$ be a reductive subgroup of $G$ preserving $X$ such ...
2
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Level n-structure as defined by Mumford in GIT
In Mumford's GIT, the definition of level $n$ structure ($n \geq 2)$ is $2g$ sections $\{\sigma_1, \dots, \sigma_{2g}\} : S \rightarrow A$ such that two conditions hold: (i) For geometric points the ...
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Hilbert polynomial of an abelian scheme
This is coming out of Mumford's GIT, section 7.2, page 131.
$A/S$ an abelian scheme of dimension $g$ with polarization $\bar{\omega}$ of degree $d^2$. Then $\pi_*(L^\Delta(\bar{\omega})^3)$ is ...
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Verifying claims in the proof of the Rigidity Lemma (Mumford, GIT)
In Chapter 6 of Mumford's Geometric invariant theory, during the proof of the rigidity lemma, there are two statements I'm not sure how to verify. The general setup is:
$p : X \rightarrow S$ is flat,...
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References to SGA 8 and descent theory
In Geometric Invariant Theory, by Mumford, Fogarty, and Kirwan, if there is a mention of descent theory, it almost always comes along with a reference to SGA 8, Theorem 5.2 (see the end of the proof ...
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Configuration space of flags
Let $U\subset \mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1\times\mathbb{P}^1$ be the Zariksi open set of ordered quadruple of distinct points in the projective line. The quotient of $U$ by the ...
2
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0
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363
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A simple problem on commutative algebra related to G.I.T
Let $G$ be a geometrically reductive algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$. Let $X$ be an affine variety over $k$ on which $G$ acts regularly. Then $G$ acts on the coordinate ring $A$ ...
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Invariant Polynomes under group action - given the invariants looking for the group. algorithmic solution?
I have given a finite set $S$ of polynomes in the ring $R = C[x_1,\dots,x_n]$. I need to know the minimal group $G$ wich acts on $R$ such that $C[S]$ is the ring of invariants of $R$ under the action ...
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Why is the degree:rank ratio of a vector bundle called its "slope"?
Whenever one studies moduli spaces of vector bundles on curves, one of the first things to be introduced is the "slope" of a vector bundle, i.e., its degree:rank ratio. Is there a nice (preferably ...
8
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Hilbert-Mumford criterion and closedness
A version of the Hilbert-Mumford criterion states the following: Let $G$ be a linearly reductive group and $V$ a representation of $G$ over a field $k$ (alg. closed, char. zero). Suppose that $y \in \...
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Quotient of smooth algebraic variety by proper free action of algebraic group
Let $G$ be algebraic group acting on a smooth algebraic variety $M$. Assume the action is proper and free. Is the orbit space $M/G$ an algebraic variety? If so, could someone point to a reference? If ...
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Is an affine "G-variety" with reductive stabilizers a toric variety?
Let $X=Spec(A)$ be a reduced normal affine scheme over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $0$, with an action of a connected reductive group $G$. Suppose
$x\in X$ is a $G$-...
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If Spec(A) has a G-fixed point and a dense G-orbit, is Spec(A) a cone?
[Edited to include a dense orbit]
Let $X=Spec(A)$ be a normal affine scheme over an algebraically closed field $k$, with an action of a linearly reductive group $G$. Suppose $x\in X$ is a $G$-...
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Are GIT's good categorical quotients just locally ringed space coequalizers?
Introduction: The definition of "good categorical quotient" in geometric invariant theory (given below) seems fairly ad hoc to me, except that it looks very similar to the coequalizer of the action in ...
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geometric quotient
Let $S$ be a base scheme. Let $X$ be a scheme over $S$ and let $G$ be a group scheme over $S$ acting on $X$ via $\sigma: G \times_S X \to X$. Suppose that we have a scheme $Y$ over $S$ together with $...
5
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The canonical divisor of the Hilbert scheme $Hilb^n P^2$?
Hey everyone,
I was wondering if anyone knows what the canonical divisor of the Hilbert scheme $Hilb^n P^2$ is --$Hilb^n P^2$ is the Hilbert scheme of degree-n zero dimensional subschemes of the ...
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Why can we define the moment map in this way (i.e. why is this form exact)?
Given a symplectic manifold $(X, \omega)$ and a group $G$ acting on $X$ preserving the symplectic form, we define the moment map $\mu : X \to \mathfrak{g}^*$ so that
$$
\langle d\mu(v), \xi\rangle = \...
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Applications of non-reductive GIT
Geometric invariant theory works well when the algebraic group $G$ acting on a variety is reductive. There has been recent work by Doran and Kirwan here and here to find a canonical method of ...
11
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3
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Toric varieties as quotients of affine space
One way to define toric varieties is as quotients of affine $n-$space by the action of some torus. However, this is not strictly true as we need to throw away "bad points" which ruin this construction....
4
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Components of variety of subalgebras
This question is motivated by the question Subalgebras of matrices and its answer by Mariano. We consider $X_{n,d}$, the variety of $d$-dimensional subalgebras not necessarily with 1 (with 1 makes ...
2
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0
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168
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Quotient of variety by additive group separated?
I have some sub variety of a complex flag variety and I want to take the quotient by a free action of $\mathbb{C}$.
I know that this quotient exists locally as a variety. My question is whether there ...
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1
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When Are Quotients Complete Intersections?
Let $S_{n}$ denote the permutation group on $n$ letters and $G\subset S_{n}$ a transitive subgroup. The inclusion of $G$ in $S_{n}$ defines an action of $G$ on $\mathbb{C}^{n}$. By finding a ...
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Rationality of GIT quotients
I recently worked through most of the proof of the rationality of the moduli of genus 3 curves, which seemed to have the following structure:
Every nonhyperelliptic genus 3 curve is a smooth plane ...
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Fukaya categories of hyperkahler reductions: general request for information
I'd really like to hear any references or information people have about the Fukaya categories of hyperkahler reductions of vector spaces (for more informations on the varieties, see Nick Proudfoot's ...
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Near Trivial Quiver Varieties
So, today I started learning the definition of a quiver variety, and wanted to make sure I'm understanding things right, so first, my setup:
I've been looking at the simplest case that didn't look ...
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When are GIT quotients projective?
Some background on GIT
Suppose G is a reductive group acting on a scheme X. We often want to understand the quotient X/G. For example, X might be some parameter space (like the space of possible ...
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Bad Categorical Quotients
Let $G$ be an algebraic group acting on a scheme $X$. Then $f: X \to Y$ is called a categorical quotient if it is constant on $G$-orbits and every $X \to Z$ constant on $G$-orbits factors through it ...
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Are irregular points of an action necessarily in the closure of a larger orbit?
Suppose $G$ is an affine algebraic group acting linearly on a vector space $V$. A point $v \in V$ is stable if the orbit $Gv$ is closed and $v$ is regular (the dimension of the stabilizer of $v$ is ...
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Why and how are moduli spaces of (semi)stable vector bundles well-behaved?
The slope of a vector bundle $E$ is defined as $\mu(E) = \deg(E)/\mathrm{rank}(E)$. Then a vector bundle $E$ is called semistable if $\mu(E') \leqslant \mu(E)$ for all proper sub-bundles $E'$. It is ...
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Resources on invariant theory
What are resources on invariant theory? Basically I've run into a need to teach myself some of the basics of invariant theory and was looking for a good place to start. I'd prefer online / freeish ...
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Can a coequalizer of schemes fail to be surjective?
Suppose $g,h:Z\to X$ are two morphisms of schemes. Then we say that $f:X\to Y$ is the coequalizer of $g$ and $h$ if the following condition holds: any morphism $t:X\to T$ such that $t\circ g=t\circ h$ ...