Questions tagged [geometric-invariant-theory]
for questions on geometric invariant theory (or GIT), including stability criteria and symplectic quotients.
19 questions
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When are GIT quotients projective?
Some background on GIT
Suppose G is a reductive group acting on a scheme X. We often want to understand the quotient X/G. For example, X might be some parameter space (like the space of possible ...
24
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2
answers
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Why is the degree:rank ratio of a vector bundle called its "slope"?
Whenever one studies moduli spaces of vector bundles on curves, one of the first things to be introduced is the "slope" of a vector bundle, i.e., its degree:rank ratio. Is there a nice (preferably ...
19
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3
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Can a coequalizer of schemes fail to be surjective?
Suppose $g,h:Z\to X$ are two morphisms of schemes. Then we say that $f:X\to Y$ is the coequalizer of $g$ and $h$ if the following condition holds: any morphism $t:X\to T$ such that $t\circ g=t\circ h$ ...
19
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1
answer
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A line bundle that does not admit a G-linearisation
I have been thinking about quotients lately and pondered the following:
Let $G$ be a connected linear algebraic group and $X$ a $G$-variety where the action is the morphism $\sigma:G\times X\...
16
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2
answers
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Understanding the definition of the quotient stack $[X/G]$
I'm trying to understand the definition of the quotient stack $[X/G]$ as defined in Frank Neumann's Algebraic Stacks and Moduli of Vector Bundles.
Explicitly, let $G$ be an affine smooth group $S$-...
13
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1
answer
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Are GIT's good categorical quotients just locally ringed space coequalizers?
Introduction: The definition of "good categorical quotient" in geometric invariant theory (given below) seems fairly ad hoc to me, except that it looks very similar to the coequalizer of the action in ...
11
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0
answers
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Semistability of tensor products under automorphisms of tensored vector spaces
Let $A,B,C,D,E,F$ be vector spaces over a field.
Let $x\in A \otimes B \otimes C$ and $y \in D \otimes E \otimes F$ be tensors that are semistable with respect to the natural actions of $\text{SL}(A) ...
11
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3
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Algorithms in Invariant Theory
Let $V$ be a polynomial representation of the general linear group $\Gamma:=\DeclareMathOperator{\Gl}{Gl}\Gl_n(\newcommand{\C}{\mathbb C}\C)$.
In chapter 4.6 of his book "Algorithms in Invariant ...
11
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3
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2k
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Toric varieties as quotients of affine space
One way to define toric varieties is as quotients of affine $n-$space by the action of some torus. However, this is not strictly true as we need to throw away "bad points" which ruin this construction....
8
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3
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Why can we define the moment map in this way (i.e. why is this form exact)?
Given a symplectic manifold $(X, \omega)$ and a group $G$ acting on $X$ preserving the symplectic form, we define the moment map $\mu : X \to \mathfrak{g}^*$ so that
$$
\langle d\mu(v), \xi\rangle = \...
8
votes
1
answer
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Interactions (functors) between equivariant sheaves for different groups?
Let $G$ be a finite group and $k$ a field (alg. closed char 0 for simplicity).
To every $G$ set $X$ we can assign the category of $G$-equivariant sheaves of $k$-vector spaces $Sh_G(X)$. It is ...
7
votes
1
answer
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Why we study Geometric invariant theory?
I am trying to learn Geometric invariant theory like it was introduced by Mumford. But I do not have a strong motivation and so I want to know the reason of studying Geometric invariant theory. I just ...
6
votes
1
answer
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Preparation for GIT (Geometric Invariant Theory)
I am trying to read Mumford's Geometric Invariant Theory, however, I find my knowledge in algebraic geometry is inadequate. My knowledge is at the level of Hartshorne's Algebraic Geometry. Mumford ...
6
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1
answer
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Smoothness of fix point components of finite group action on smooth variety
Let $X$ be a smooth complex algebraic variety, and $\varphi: \Gamma\curvearrowright X$ an action (by automorphisms) of a finite group $\Gamma$ on $X$.
Can we say that each irreducible component of ...
3
votes
1
answer
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When is an almost geometric quotient flat?
All varieties here are over $\Bbb C$. Let $G$ be a reductive algebraic group acting algebraically on affine $n$-space $\Bbb A^n$. Let $R$ be the coordinate ring of $\Bbb A^n$. Assume that the natural ...
3
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2
answers
371
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Is this quotient of a threefold known? What are its singularities?
Assume $G$ is the Klein four group $G=\{1,\sigma_1,\sigma_2,\sigma_3\}$.
Let $G$ act on $X=\mathbb{A}^2\times\mathbb{P}^1$ via:
$$\sigma_1\cdot(x,y,[\lambda:\mu])=(-x,y,[\lambda:-\mu]) \text{ and } ...
2
votes
1
answer
563
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Proposition 1.5 in Mumford's Geometric Invariant Theory
$\DeclareMathOperator\Hom{Hom}\DeclareMathOperator\Pic{Pic}\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}\DeclareMathOperator\pr{pr}$I have some problems to understand the proof of Proposition 1.5 from Mumford's ...
1
vote
2
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Are orbits of an affine algebraic monoid affine?
Let us work over the complex numbers for simplicity. Let $M$ be an affine algebraic monoid and $X$ an affine variety on which $M$ acts regularly, i.e. there is a morphism $\alpha: M\times X\to X$. Let ...
1
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0
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Corollary 1.6 in Mumford's Geometric Invariant Theory
I do not understand fully the proof of Corollary 1.6 from Mumford's Geometric Invariant Theory (§3: Linearization of an invertible sheaf, p 35):
Corollary 1.6
$\DeclareMathOperator\Spec{Spec}\...