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Stable points in GIT: geometric picture

Is there a geometric picture justifying why "stable points" in GIT (Geometric Invariant Theory) are actually called "stable"? Stable, with respect to which effect? (Here, I have ...
JackYo's user avatar
  • 619
2 votes
1 answer
143 views

$G$- Fixed Point Scheme explicitly

Let $G$ be an abstract finite group acting on a separated $k$-scheme $X$. ($k$ a field; note we can canonically promote $G$ to a $k$- scheme). Then a result by Demazure and Grothendieck (in "...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,966
3 votes
0 answers
267 views

Does the orbit in geometric invariant theory have natural scheme structure

Let $X$ be a scheme locally of finite type over a sufficiently "nice" base scheme $S$ (nice in sense of reasonable "finiteness conditions", for sake of simplicity let's start as ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,966
1 vote
0 answers
119 views

Action by finite abstract group on affine scheme

Let $X:=\operatorname{Spec}(R)$ an affine Noetherian scheme and $G$ a finite group acting on $X$. Then it is known that the quotient $Y=X/G$ exists as affine scheme $\operatorname{Spec}(R^G)$, let set ...
user267839's user avatar
  • 5,966
4 votes
1 answer
278 views

Is quotient of projective scheme over arbitrary base by a finite group also projective

This question probably follows from standard geometric invariant theory. If true I'd to know a reference for it. Given a projective scheme $X\rightarrow S$ over the base $S$. Let's assume a finite ...
user127776's user avatar
  • 5,901
4 votes
0 answers
169 views

Quotients of quasi affine varieties and extension of scalars

I have some questions about GIT quotients and extensions of scalars of categorical quotients: 1) Let $X$ be a complex algebraic quasi-affine variety, $G$ an algebraic reductive group over $\...
Frosinoneculone's user avatar